Uploaded by 7thMarch1987 on Feb 27, 2011
BEETHOVEN"S MOONLIGHT SONATA.
The Moonlight Sonata was composed in the summer of 1801 in Hungary, on an estate belonging to the Brunswick family. The composition was published in 1802 and was dedicated to Beethoven's pupil and passion, 17 years old Countess Giulietta Gucciardi. The Sonata is one of the most popular piano sonatas from Beethoven's creation. It is also named "The Moonlight Sonata" by poet Ludwig Rellstab who, in 1832, had this inspiration on a moon lit night on the banks of the Lucerna River. Some biographers make the connection between the unshared love the composer held for Giulietta Guicciardi and the sonorities of the first part. Even more so, this sonata was dedicated to Giulietta, the musical theme of the first part being borrowed from a German ballad as Wyzewa observed. According to Fischer, this image has no connection with Beethoven's intentions. He rather attributes this atmosphere to the feeling that overwhelmed the composer when he took watch at the side of a friend who prematurely left the world of the living. In one of Beethoven's manuscripts there are several notes from Mozart's Don Juan, notes that follow the killing of the Commander by Don Juan, and lower, this passage is rendered in C sharp minor in absolute resemblance to the first part of the sonata in C sharp minor. Analyzing and comparing, one could realize that it cannot be the case of a romantic moon lit night, but rather of a solemn funeral hymn.
The piano sonata has three parts:
Adagio Sostenuto
Allegretto
Presto Agitato
The parts of the sonata give the impression of a whole first of all through the elaboration of themes and motifs. Consequently, the main musical theme of the first part becomes very elaborate in the second part, and the second motif of the main theme will be encountered in the first theme of part III.
Part I -- Adagio Sostenuto- is based on an accompanying motif in triplet rhythm that, together with a accented notes motif, creates the impression of a grave, meditative state of mind. The composer adds the following direction at the beginning of the first part: „ Si deve suonare tutto pezzo delicatissimamente e senza sordino" which means that the performer should play the part with great delicacy and without dampers. It is also true that the modern piano has a much longer sustain time than the instruments of Beethoven's day. Therefore, his instruction cannot be followed by pianists playing modern instruments without creating an unpleasantly dissonant sound.(Wikipedia, The Moonlight Sonata Page)
The second part- Allegretto- is very small in size which leads to the idea that it was conceived more as a connection between the first and third part, rather than a part all by itself. The feeling is now denser in consistency, and the fairly meditative character of the first part gradually fades away, preparing the tumult of the third part.
The third part -- Presto Agitato- is twice as long as the first two parts. Fischer felt this part as being the representation of a storm. A very impetuous storm, if we take into account the fact that at the time when he was composing the sonata, Beethoven was madly in love with Giulietta with whom he had hopes of getting married. The listener can distinguish two themes in this part: a tempestuous one built on arpeggios and strongly accented notes and a second theme, more lyrical in form which comes into contrast with the first one. Both themes are magnificently interlaced and create the impetuous storm emotion Fischer experienced.
This is one of the most well known piano sonatas by Beethoven. The Moonlight Sonata was written in 1801 and today, more than ever, it remaines one of the most popular pieces of piano music in history.
Download the complete Moonlight Sonata music sheet from here.
Download Part I of the Moonlight Sonata
Download Part II of the Moonlight Sonata
Download Part III of the Moonlight Sonata
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Artist: Ludwig Van Beethoven, Arthur Rubinstein
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Buy "Sonata No. 14 In C-Sharp Minor, Op. 27, No. 2: Adagio Sostenuto" on:
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@SuzieLady Thank you for your lovely comment. I am glad you enjoyed the video. Yes, David Phelps did indeed make it his own.
I trust you will have a Merry Christmas.
7thMarch1987 2 months ago
Fab info on this lovely music piece.....I LOVE this and always have so when David Phelps my favourite singer produced a song using it I was over the moon! and boy didnt he make it his own! Just beautiful...
Thanks so much for covering this
SuzieLady 2 months ago
@creolelady89 Hallo there, (^_^)
I'm glad you liked the video. David Phelps has got a great voice. I have done two other videos on this classical series. One of them is on Blip.tv. The other is on this channel. I will make two more in the near future. One will be on Mozart's Requiem, done by none other than Evanescence with Lacrymosa. Another will be Sissel's version of "Adagio" based on the Classical piece by Tomaso Albinoni. I will upload them to this channel if I can - otherwise to Blip.tv
7thMarch1987 11 months ago
lol I like classical music, but I don't know much about it, but you you're very right David Phelps did a wonderful job with Moonlight Sonata His voice was spectacular for it too. I hadn't even heard of him before and he popped up on a msc player I was listening to sing that song. Absolutely gorgeous.
creolelady89 11 months ago