Angle-wing Katydid (Microcentrum retinerve)

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Uploaded by on Jul 7, 2008

Angle-wing Katydid (Microcentrum) * Kingdom: Metazoa ((=Animalia) multicellular animals) * Phylum: Arthropoda (arthropods) * Class: Insecta (true insects) * Order: Orthoptera (grasshoppers, crickets, katydids, etc.) * Family: Tettigoniidae (long-horned grasshoppers, katydids, bushcrickets) * Genus: Microcentrum * Species: Microcentrum retinerve * Common Names: Lesser Angle-wing Katydid, Angular-winged Katydid

The family Tettigoniidae, known in American English as katydids and in British English as bush-crickets, contains more than 6,400 species. It is part of the suborder Ensifera and the only family in the superfamily Tettigonoidea. They are also known as long-horned grasshoppers, although they are more closely related to crickets than to grasshoppers.

Tettigoniids may be distinguished from grasshoppers by the length of their antennae, which may exceed their own body length, while grasshoppers' antennae are always relatively short.

The name "katydid" comes from the sound produced by species of the North American genus Pterophylla (literally "winged leaf"). The males of katydids have sound-producing organs (via stridulation) located on the hind angles of their front wings, which in some species produce a sound thought to resemble the words "Katy did, Katy didn't", hence the name. In some species females are also capable of stridulation.

There are about 255 species in North America, but the majority of species live in the tropical regions of the world.

The diet of tettigoniids includes leaves, flowers, bark, and seeds, but many species are exclusively predatory, feeding on other insects, snails or even small vertebrates such as snakes and lizards. Some are also considered pests by commercial crop growers and are sprayed to limit growth. Large katydids can inflict a painful bite or pinch if handled but seldom break the skin.

The spike headed katydid is somewhat notorious for its plantlike appearance, which allows it to blend in with the vegetation on which it lives, and the spikes discourage potential predators.

The males provide a nuptial gift for the females in the form of a spermatophore, a nutritious body produced with the males' ejaculate. The katydid is a leaf-like insect which camouflages on leaves.The eggs of a katydids are oval shaped and laid in branches and are laid in lines.

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  • i have one here in my living room

    its nice

  • Is there a katy did'nt?

  • Why are they called katydids?

  • @madv14 the spike is probably the ovipositor, meaning whatever it was it was a female.

  • in myanmar, they call it the knife insect~ (literal translation)~

  • We don't get these in Scotland. We get green or brown shield bugs though.

  • thanks i dident know what to feed him at first.

  • @IndigoCat17 It's a Katydid, they look like leaves, leaf bug is a general term for many insects.

  • That is a leaf big

  • They make awesome lil chirps at night

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