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Empire: Total War - Battle of The Pyramids

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Uploaded by on Sep 4, 2009

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White Knight Total War Videos Presents:

Battle of the Pyramids

Battle Type: Defense
Historical Battle: Yes

Human: French Army
PC: Mamelukes


Brifefing: This video is a simulation of the 1799 Battle of the pyramids.

Music:

Bolero de Ravel

Historical Briefing:

The Battle of the Pyramids, also known as the Battle of Embabeh, was a battle fought on July 21, 1799 between the French army in Egypt under Napoleon Bonaparte, and local Mamluk forces. It occurred during France's Egyptian Campaign and was the battle where Napoleon put into use one of his significant contributions to tactics, the massive divisional square. Actually a rectangle, the first and second demi-brigades of the division formed the front and rear faces, while the third demi-brigade formed the two sides. Napoleon named the battle after the Egyptian pyramids, although they were only faintly visible on the horizon when the battle took place.

Napoleon ordered an advance on Murad's army with each of the five divisions of his army organized into hollow rectangles with cavalry and baggage at the center and cannon at the corners.

The French divisions advanced south in echelon, with the right flank leading and the left flank protected by the Nile. From right to left, Napoleon posted the divisions of Desaix, Reynier, Dugua, Vial and Bon. In addition, Desaix sent a small detachment to occupy the nearby village of Biktil, just to the west. Murad anchored his right flank on the Nile at the village of Embabeh, which was fortified and held with infantry and some ancient cannons. His Mamluk cavalry deployed on the desert flank. Ibrahim, with a second army, watched helplessly from the east bank of the Nile, unable to intervene. (Chandler asserts that Napoleon's 25,000-strong army outnumbered Murad's 6,000 Mamluks and 15,000 infantry.)

At about 3:30 pm, the Mamluk cavalry hurled itself at the French without warning. The divisional "squares" of Desaix, Reynier and Dugua held firm and repelled the horsemen with point-blank musket and artillery fire. Unable to make an impression on the French formations, some of the frustrated Mamluks rode off to attack Desaix's detached force. Even this was a failure. Meanwhile, nearer the river, Bon's division deployed into attack columns and charged Embabeh. Breaking into the village, the French routed the garrison. Trapped against the river, many of the Mamluks and infantry tried to swim to safety, but hundreds drowned. Napoleon reported a loss of 29 killed and 260 wounded. Murad's losses were far heavier, perhaps as many as 3,000 of the irreplaceable Mamluk cavalry and unknown numbers of infantry. Murad escaped to Upper Egypt, where he carried on an active guerilla campaign before being run to earth by Desaix in late 1799.

Upon the news of the defeat of their legendary cavalry, the waiting Mamluk armies in Cairo dispersed to Syria to reorganize. The Battle of the Pyramids signalled the beginning of the end of 700 years of Mamluk rule in Egypt. Despite this auspicious beginning, Admiral Horatio Nelson's victory in the Battle of the Nile ten days later ended Napoleon's hopes for a conquest of the Middle East.

Engulfed by the west bank portion of the city of Cairo, nothing remains of the battlefield today.

Category:

Gaming

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Standard YouTube License

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This video is a response to Napoleon Bonaparte parte 1
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  • @timothychong48 It's not about how much we owe, it's who we owe. The US needs to pay it back, reindustrialize, and actually start producing again, I can't even by simple tools, like a hammer, made in the U.S.

  • @wolffang156, I know :D, and why don't you just pay the ching chongs back? (No racistness intended, just bringing fun to the argument :D

  • @timothychong48 We owe China Trillions, but are country has a multitrillion dollar budget so we can afford it.

  • @wolffang156 Uhh, just in case you didn't hear, US owes China millions and maybe even billions of dollars and you guys are still spending on military.

  • @BigScaryLobster Britain is a fantastic country

  • @timothychong48 We don't spend too much, we spend more because we have more. You may think are economy is shit right now, but the debt we have now is no where near the worst its been, we've had over 75 trillion dollars in debt when we were first made independent. The dollar is getting smaller because of inflation. Almost every country buys from you, yes, but no other country on earth buys as much as the U.S because your products are cheap. Don't insult me, it just shows how immature you are.

  • @wolffang156 AND @timothychong48. I think Britain is the best:D. It is only till very recently that the British economy has not been... so great. (That will be the 'Iron Lady's' doing by the way:P)

  • @wolffang156 Our military is not inferior, bitch. We will surpass your tech, you ignorant shithead. You are just like every other stupid fucking american who always thinks that they will always be in the top. US will collapse but China wont because almost every other country buys from China. Why are $ getting smaller and smaller, cause your economy is sucking dicks thats why. You answered your mistake, look at it bitch. You are spending so much on military thats why you are getting poor,shithead

  • @timothychong48 Yours will collapse with ours, because so much of your exports go to the U.S. Are economy is not collapsing. We've been in harder economic times with the panic of 1819 and the panic of 1837. not to mention the great depression. Analysts have determined a slow rise in the U.S economy. You're tech wil;l never surpass ours, because you don't spend nearly as much on us as we do. Thats the reason your military is inferior.

  • @wolffang156 Like I said, in 2020, we will surpass your technology. United states economy is already collapsing, ask them government boys, its a fact.

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