Alert icon
We're changing our privacy policy. This stuff matters.  Learn more  Dismiss

Uganda's Fresh Oil Cash

Loading...

Sign in or sign up now!
Alert icon
Upgrade to the latest Flash Player for improved playback performance. Upgrade now or more info.
3,189
Loading...
Alert icon
Sign in or sign up now!
Alert icon

Uploaded by on Jul 12, 2010

Uganda's recent oil discovery has the chance to reshape relations with its neighbours and the West as energy multinationals eye potential opportunities.

The Great Rift Valley of East Africa - the birthplace of humankind - holds a reservoir of billions of barrels of untapped oil. Over the last four years, UK-based oil exploration and production company Tullow Oil has discovered reserves of nearly 2 billion barrels of oil in rural western Uganda, with the largest finds in the Lake Albert Basin.

In what is now being called the largest onshore oil discovery in sub-Saharan Africa in 20 years, Tullow believes that this drilling area will yield "several billion" barrels of oil; and at least 15 major strikes by various oil companies have been made throughout Great Rift Valley since Tullow's discovery.

Now as with any new resource discovery, especially on the African continent, and especially when it involves a private company from a former colonial power, questions begin to emerge about the host country's negotiating power and the regional and international relations implications of the find.

Uganda is now at this point: It is a potentially new wealthy oil state, landlocked by its neighbors who are watching enviously as petro dollars promise to double Ugandan state revenues. The country is also being eyed by other international actors who wonder how oil might shape relations that were once based primarily on non-energy trade, the country's captive labor pool and military training exercises with Ugandans as a part of a larger strategy to thwart terrorism in Horn of Africa.

Uganda's oil discovery is also being compared to what is often cited as the Nigerian "petroleum curse" in which "billions of pounds in oil revenues [are] siphoned off by corrupt leaders while communities in the environmentally scarred, oil-producing regions still live in poverty."

Still, others have identified the ongoing employment of Ugandans as private security contractors, trained and shipped off to Iraq by western private military and security companies, as a security advantage for Uganda. Their training in Iraq could come in handy on the front line of security for Uganda's new oil infrastructure.

Securing the future

Uganda is in the same neck of the woods as the US military's Africa Command (AFRICOM) regional military support apparatus. Furthermore, there are several EU energy and oil extraction projects throughout East Africa.

"One interesting dynamic is that while Uganda's political risk will increase, western states will have less say in Uganda matters. In the medium term, once oil production starts, dependence on donor money will fall. Uganda will still need significant financing to build its oil infrastructure, both physical (refinery, pipeline, railway construction or rehabilitation) and institutional. But one should expect that there will be support forthcoming from non-western partners such as China, Iran, India, etc," independent country risk analyst and publisher of www.ratio-magazine.com, Andrea Bohnstedt told ISN Security Watch.

"If Uganda takes this, it won't need the West; if the West tries to muscle out those regimes, it can't put conditions on its assistance. Remember what was seen in Chad where the West financed the pipeline, and tried to impose certain conditions on the government in return: They had limited impact, and when the president was under threat from rebel armies advancing on the capital, he basically threw all those restrictions out and did what he wanted and/or needed to do to save the regime," he said.

While AFRICOM has security and economic interests in Uganda, for the time being, Bohnstedt said, "the largest African oil producers are Libya, Nigeria, Angola, Equatorial Guinea - and it's not clear if Uganda will get anywhere near them in terms of reserves, and it's still too fragmented to become a 'hot oil region.'"

"Domestic security [in Uganda] will be closely related to political risk. Many Ugandans are fed up with [President] Museveni's seemingly interminable rule (and all the contracts and business opportunities going to his family and entourage), and no longer think that they can achieve a change of government through the ballot box. That Uganda will be an oil producer just ups the stakes in the political contest," Bohnstedt concluded.

  • likes, 1 dislikes

Link to this comment:

Share to:

Uploader Comments (IranContraScumDid911)

  • Recent bomb blasts connected to this?

  • @TheHairyHeart I think so, we'll see.

  • lets hope they can make alot of money off this and become independent of West aid. All these 3rd world countries need something like this

  • @vikingsownpackers March 2010, Too Late. New IMF-Supported Program Will Strengthen Uganda’s Policy Design and Implementation Capacities in the Transition to Oil. A mission from the African Department of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) visited Uganda during March 4-17, 2010, to conduct the seventh and final review under Uganda’s Policy Support Instrument (PSI) and reach understandings on a policy framework ...... They are OWNED by the Western elite through the World Bank.

  • Uganda: Oil Reserves Rival Saudi Arabia's, Says U.S. Expert Uganda's oil reserves could be as much as that of the Gulf countries, a senior official at the US Department of Energy has said. Based on the test flow results encountered at the wells so far drilled and other oil numbers, Ms. Sally Kornfeld, a senior analyst in the office of fossil energy went ahead to talk about Uganda's oil reservoirs in the same sentence as Saudi Arabia.

see all

All Comments (9)

Sign In or Sign Up now to post a comment!
  • am sorry dude ur the next one now after gadafi the americans will come after your oil claiming to remove you from power

  • should build up infrastructure with at least 60% of their own oil

  • It will be very interesting to see who is the first to try to pull this wealth out from under the Ugandans. all of the debt collectors will be there with their hands out after the oil companies offer to help with the extraction( for probably about 70-90% ). then Uganda will be back to square one( poor again).

Loading...

Alert icon
0 / 00Unsaved Playlist Return to active list
    1. Your queue is empty. Add videos to your queue using this button:
      or sign in to load a different list.
    Loading...Loading...Saving...
    • Clear all videos from this list
    • Learn more