Hagia Sophia (from the Greek: Ἁγία Σοφία, "Holy Wisdom"; Latin: Sancta Sophia or Sancta Sapientia) is a former Orthodox patriarchal basilica, later a mosque and now a museum in Istanbul, Turkey. From the date of its dedication in 360 until 1453, it served as the cathedral of Constantinople, except between 1204 and 1261, when it was the cathedral of the Latin empire. The building was a mosque from 29 May 1453 until 1934, when it was secularized. It was opened as a museum on 1 February 1935.
Famous in particular for its massive dome, it is considered the epitome of Byzantine architecture and is said to have "changed the history of architecture." It was the largest cathedral in the world for nearly a thousand years, until Seville Cathedral was completed in 1520.
In 1453, Constantinople was conquered by the Ottoman Turks and Sultan Mehmed II ordered the building to be converted into a mosque. The bells, altar, iconostasis, and sacrificial vessels were removed and many of the mosaics were eventually plastered over. The Islamic features — such as the mihrab, the minbar, and the four minarets outside — were added over the course of its history under the Ottomans. It remained as a mosque until 1935, when it was converted into a museum by the Republic of Turkey.
YOUR PEPOLE KNOW YOUR HISTORY MANGOLAR DOU YOU KNOW RED APOD TATAR.. NOW NO TYRK YOU ARE GREEKTYRK I WANNA FUCKING MONGOL RUSSIAN DELETE FROM THE MAP
man13gr 4 months ago
@man13gr if u wanna fight against mongols go to mongolia and war we r turks not mongol muhahaha
TurkshFtr 4 months ago
MONGOLAR WAR COMING 1 GREEK MAN 10 MONGOL FACKING BEBE
man13gr 4 months ago
@man13gr haha whatever ottoman made mistake didnt finish u alow u in its teritory i think our task will be finish your gayreece and israhelll
TurkshFtr 4 months ago
mongolal war coming you smail loser kostantinoupoli pay back beilice me ..you not tutk you mongoll peopol know your hisrori mongolar tatar
man13gr 4 months ago
@man13gr im not mongol greek people just joke i send u one of small city against u u finish
TurkshFtr 4 months ago
fucking mongoll 30 million greek turk 20 million kourdistan and arminian 75 million war coming russia delete fro the map fucking mongoll
man13gr 4 months ago
@man13gr sonofa bitch gayreeks all greece must belong turks
TurkshFtr 4 months ago
aya sofia belong to ottomans not nonbeliver kuffars rebels against god such a greeks or ortodox they call themself and reality they dont belive jesus nor god they r just rebelians aganst jesus
TurkshFtr 4 months ago
The great Hagia Sophia belongs to the Orthodox , NOT to the Turkish infidels .
ComradeAgopian 4 months ago