The guy who was injured in race number 2 is the same guy who was injured in the final at Sydney Olympics. No doubt he desperately unlucky, or maybe the number 2 is the one that makes him bad luck - even at Sydney Olympics he competed in race number 2
@manfredtakem5 Who jogs? Usain Bolt ran at +- 98.3% effort (9.85) during the sf Beijing 2008. That shouldn't be compared. If fact Bolt best time so far this year is only 9.88s, what do u think hes jogs for that???
@adriansprints Bolt's too heavy now, they made him bulk up, I think that's why he's going slower. He had a fluid form that isn't helped by extra bulk. Much like Carl Lewis but faster.
@kozmon0t but sorry the argument doesn't make sense. Glen Mills is the greatest sprint coach and he certainly know what to do. Even Yohan Blake is "bigger" than Bolt, when he ran 19.26.
@adriansprints Blake doesn't run the way Bolt does. Or used to. Bolt used to have a natural kinetic chain for top speed efficiency, the "extra gear." It's not helped by the extra mass, I don't care who his coach is. Carl Lewis had the same natural top gear, but he never bulked up, and never got slower.
@kozmon0t actually I 've met carl lewis and he said he never perform weights within the entire career, Usain & co does it up to 3 times a week. Just avoid the terms "bulked up" as they didn't bulk up, extra mass would grow when you do weight regularly in a long period of time, that's the fact.
@CHELSEA9636 shut up u lil cocksucka.a healthy prime greene would have destroyed this field WITH EASE! he still won bronze after he broke his leg,what have u achieved u lil faggot? and now fuck off
Incredible!!! Aziz Zakari pulls up again for the two times he has been in an Olympic Final, in the same lane. Asafa Powell is the modified version of Leroy Burrell. He was the favorite to win, but he didn't because of the obvious nervousness in Asafa's face in big races, just like Leroy was in 1992. By a coincidence, Asafa was the favorite and came in 5th place out of lane 6, exactly like Leroy did.
@UKR24 Yeah true, Powell has never been able to perform under pressure, he was the favorite to win in Osaka 07' and came 3rd and was one of the favorites at the Beijing 08' Olympics but ended up coming 5th. Last year was by far his best performance at a world championship. I hope he doesn't freeze up at next years world championship cause theres gonna be no room for choking with all the new competition!!
Boy was Greene busy, the back forward movement and his sticking out his tongue, he seems confident, those movements gotta sometime intimidate the weak hear ted among us.Wish Asafa could be so relaxed and confidence, he would have been a gold medalist by now.
is kim collins still running? BTW the americans really look on steroid! the difference between them and bolt is so obvious!!! Bolt and Gatlin showed that there is no need to be over musclar!
Blake tested positive yes, but it wasn't an Performance enhancing drug like what Gaitlen took or masking agent, that's the main point. It was due more to negligence, because he took the supplement believing it wasn't on the list, he admitted to taking it, the 4 other Jamaicans also on advice from agents.This supplement wasn't on the list long time, it was recently added, because it was similar to a PED, so to be on the safe side it was put on, unknown to them.
@Bajinjo ...dont forget cameleta jeter. she's the latest american drug cheat. she's running on the gains she made last year right now and is probably clean for now. But she's gone from 11 something to second fastest 100m ever last year..in her late 20s. i wonder what new drug it is. its so obvious its insulting to T&F fans that they even try this shit.
I Think jetter was aided by a tailwind barely legal in that chinese meeting,or it would have been a 10,75 or more.A part that,yeah she seems very masculine...
Dam cheat, has he no shame, he's coming back July, who wants to see this druggist. Why don't he walk away like Kelli Whyte or go play nfl. He wont compete with the big guys, but i hope younger sprinters like Daniel Bailey, Yohun Blake, Nester Carter, Richard Thompson kick his a*****.
@phastman99 listen little nathan,you really should find a friend or two!!! REALLY youre too much on yt,tell your mom to stop stop fuckin the ghetto junkies in canada,she should spend more time her lonely sad son
@phastman99 oooooh what a cute page you have lol your top ten list is really cute.bolt no.1 ? what a suprise. listen KID, do you even know who jesse owens was???
Cheating fuckers robbed powel. He still bottled it though - shame. He could have beaten them if he kept his head. I reckon Powel is the greatest sprinter never to win the olympics.
@johnnyjohnboy1980 i believe it's karma that the usa keeps botching up the relays in big events. if they contintue to take drugs, fate will find a way of taking them down. i believe that the current crop of US sprinters are not clean, watch for the big names to get injured of get caught.
@johnnyjohnboy1980 powell is my favorite sprinter but you gotta be honest with your self Powell can't win an Olympic if he was running by himself he is a Choke artist
You can easily see who is on juice or not. The fair competitors although nervous, they feel they worth and are happy to be there so they greet the croud.
The drug takers, feel confuse, and feel they don't deserve to be there, they are disturbed, hampered. They are in a fight with themselfes, look at greene! so obvious...
+1 for Obi!! A total bullshit race this one. Gold should have went to Obikwelu because that shit chetaer Gatlin was pumped full of steroids. Obi was the forgotten man and never got the credit he deserved. He said he doesn't want the gold medal to be awarded to him from the Olympic officials offices. A class act and a great sprinter.
@ANZO89 Oh? So he was clean in 2004? Bullshit! He was coached by Trevor Graham. I bet you don't know what that is. Out of 12 proteges 8 have received bans. Ever heard of the BALCO scandel??? Probably not because you're an uninformed moron. This race and gold medal belonged to Obi. Do your research and when you're done with that, go fuck yourself. :)
This race showed the standards of 100m sprinting had risen if you see Greene who ran 9.87 in 2000 olympics and got gold then went on to run the same time 4 years later and gets bronze its insane
actually you have to consider that Greene 9.87 in 2000 was under for worse conditions. In Sydney in September the weather is comparable to early April in the West. The weather was very cool and not good conditions for sprinters. If that race was run say in January or even in November, when the weather would of been much warm and more ideal for sprinters, Greene would of run faster then 9.87 in 2000.
tru point! plus Greene wsnt pushd in Sydney. Also, he he had gotten a beta lane assignment in dis final, i.e. one of d middle lanes, he prolly would hav won gold. d outta lanes r really crap!!
Greene was hurt in 2003. He broke his leg in a motorcycle accident in that winter. Greene only ran 1 Sub 10's time for the season. By far Greene worst season in his reign as the top 100m sprinter in the world. 2004, Greene tied with Asafa Powell for the most sub 10's with 9 legal, including 9.87 here at the 2004 Olympics.
funny thing about Gatlin, this was his first 100 meter that year. Greene, Powell and Crawford all had beat him, sometimes handily throughout the 2004 season, until Athens
why only 6 athletes???
EddieVanHalen1980 3 weeks ago
justin, yuh too hype- guess yuh were doping around this time too
M3Peta 2 months ago
Maurice Green licking his lips like he ready to eat some vagina. lol
M3Peta 2 months ago
Francis Obikwelu is one of my sporting heroes.
RickAstleyZ 3 months ago
"Cheats suck," that's what Crawford said. He was trying to psych out Gatlin and Mo Greene. It didn't work.
Actually that didn't sound like Crawford at all, I think somebody else yelled while the camera was pointed at him and his head was invisible.
kozmon0t 4 months ago
They failed badly in showing a close shot of Crowford after the finish line.
ledepi34 5 months ago in playlist 2004 olympic track & field
since usain bolt came up nobody cares about photofinish anymore
crazydunker92 5 months ago
WTF. did anyone notice how zakari in the second line moved little bit before the gunshot?
Ichthyodus 5 months ago 34
Francis Obikwelu should'v win!! not that cheater gaytlin
weapt 5 months ago
This has been flagged as spam show
The guy who was injured in race number 2 is the same guy who was injured in the final at Sydney Olympics. No doubt he desperately unlucky, or maybe the number 2 is the one that makes him bad luck - even at Sydney Olympics he competed in race number 2
zaleenbaba 5 months ago
yay st kitts!
urlove12day 5 months ago
At 4'25", Crawford say "poyekhali" ! ;-) XXX
chdelvoye 6 months ago
Another cheater wins. Its a shame that all these athletes cheat and rob the ones who do it right from their right to win.
TheCdog24 7 months ago
@TheCdog24 Yes Obi shouldva won! The most humble racer I've ever seen
miguel151420 5 months ago
Its a Shame that Justin was banned from track & field after he was tested positive for drugs
Shamar1160 7 months ago
Comment removed
Shamar1160 7 months ago
bolt jogged this time in the 2008 olympics why gaitlin went all out
manfredtakem5 7 months ago
@manfredtakem5 Who jogs? Usain Bolt ran at +- 98.3% effort (9.85) during the sf Beijing 2008. That shouldn't be compared. If fact Bolt best time so far this year is only 9.88s, what do u think hes jogs for that???
adriansprints 7 months ago
@adriansprints Bolt's too heavy now, they made him bulk up, I think that's why he's going slower. He had a fluid form that isn't helped by extra bulk. Much like Carl Lewis but faster.
kozmon0t 4 months ago
@kozmon0t but sorry the argument doesn't make sense. Glen Mills is the greatest sprint coach and he certainly know what to do. Even Yohan Blake is "bigger" than Bolt, when he ran 19.26.
adriansprints 4 months ago
@adriansprints Blake doesn't run the way Bolt does. Or used to. Bolt used to have a natural kinetic chain for top speed efficiency, the "extra gear." It's not helped by the extra mass, I don't care who his coach is. Carl Lewis had the same natural top gear, but he never bulked up, and never got slower.
kozmon0t 4 months ago
@kozmon0t actually I 've met carl lewis and he said he never perform weights within the entire career, Usain & co does it up to 3 times a week. Just avoid the terms "bulked up" as they didn't bulk up, extra mass would grow when you do weight regularly in a long period of time, that's the fact.
adriansprints 4 months ago
@adriansprints bulk, extra mass, same difference. Usain used to weigh 190, he's well over 200 now for sure.
kozmon0t 4 months ago
he tried to get the flag but they wouldn't give it to him at 6;56 . Good...cheatin bastard
stillwellangle 8 months ago
thats how greene psychs up before running, like a caged animal lol
sciencestudent342 8 months ago
This has been flagged as spam show
Wow, very Close...
Sdelosinfiernos 9 months ago
@CHELSEA9636 shut up u lil cocksucka.a healthy prime greene would have destroyed this field WITH EASE! he still won bronze after he broke his leg,what have u achieved u lil faggot? and now fuck off
puljacina 9 months ago
Gaitlin will down history as a cheat not a winner.
trishaashraf 9 months ago 9
feel sorru for obikwelu, robbbed by a drug cheat
yhhhhh2 10 months ago
maurice green!!!!!!!!!
laoman1000 10 months ago
fuck gatling dat cheating greedy pig
kafalover 10 months ago
what did crawford say at 4:25?
jackchillin2thamax 10 months ago
@jackchillin2thamax I, too, want to know.
CiudaddeMexico1968 10 months ago
@CiudaddeMexico1968 i think it might be "seats up!" ??
jackchillin2thamax 10 months ago
@jackchillin2thamax I, too, can hear so.However, it is "seats up"? why.
CiudaddeMexico1968 10 months ago
@CiudaddeMexico1968 "c-time"
jdijols2194 10 months ago
@jackchillin2thamax steve jobs
jukevideobox 3 months ago
give Green the silver he diserves!! cheating fucking Gatlin
raoulhery 11 months ago
Incredible!!! Aziz Zakari pulls up again for the two times he has been in an Olympic Final, in the same lane. Asafa Powell is the modified version of Leroy Burrell. He was the favorite to win, but he didn't because of the obvious nervousness in Asafa's face in big races, just like Leroy was in 1992. By a coincidence, Asafa was the favorite and came in 5th place out of lane 6, exactly like Leroy did.
MrPunk412 11 months ago
proof that black men are faster than white men.
Luke1268 1 year ago
wonder why maurice greene is behaving like that, lol, long out tongue and walking back and forward like nanny goat.
IRONBOSSE 1 year ago
i am of the opinion that japanese is the best language to have commentary in
DJFozter 1 year ago
asafa was hella small with hair
sprintMW 1 year ago
Everyone ran 10.00 or less, that is insane
robiscool09 1 year ago
@robiscool09 thompson didn't
gowikipedia 1 year ago
yeah i think asafa was very nervous and thats why he lost
UKR24 1 year ago
@UKR24 Yeah true, Powell has never been able to perform under pressure, he was the favorite to win in Osaka 07' and came 3rd and was one of the favorites at the Beijing 08' Olympics but ended up coming 5th. Last year was by far his best performance at a world championship. I hope he doesn't freeze up at next years world championship cause theres gonna be no room for choking with all the new competition!!
phastman1994 1 year ago
1.48 LOL
puljacina 1 year ago
obikwelu the fastest european sprinter ever
PORTUGAL
paulo0o20 1 year ago
Obikwelu 2004 Olympic gold medalist 100 meters.
jayron77 1 year ago
Boy was Greene busy, the back forward movement and his sticking out his tongue, he seems confident, those movements gotta sometime intimidate the weak hear ted among us.Wish Asafa could be so relaxed and confidence, he would have been a gold medalist by now.
Ras09true 1 year ago
@Ras09true I agree
phastman1994 1 year ago
lol...young ass looking Asafa Powell..that's awesome
DeGO6 1 year ago
What the heck did shaw crawford yell out at 4:24 ?
SangamEquilibrium 1 year ago
LOL the athlete from Ghana gave the cutest, most sissy-boy expression when they were announcing his name.
SangamEquilibrium 1 year ago
is kim collins still running? BTW the americans really look on steroid! the difference between them and bolt is so obvious!!! Bolt and Gatlin showed that there is no need to be over musclar!
raoulhery 1 year ago
@raoulhery yeah collins is still running
Kavehisftw 1 year ago
Obikwelu was the real champion. The rest is history...
zeberzeleniev 1 year ago
@Riddlemethis101
Blake tested positive yes, but it wasn't an Performance enhancing drug like what Gaitlen took or masking agent, that's the main point. It was due more to negligence, because he took the supplement believing it wasn't on the list, he admitted to taking it, the 4 other Jamaicans also on advice from agents.This supplement wasn't on the list long time, it was recently added, because it was similar to a PED, so to be on the safe side it was put on, unknown to them.
Ras09true 1 year ago
honestly, at this level i think everyone has tried steriods, its just about who gets caught and who doesnt
MrNappySlapper 1 year ago
that tongue thing maurice does....looks like he thirsty for blood
planbsk8r130 1 year ago
@phastman99 be quiet maybe? lol
thefamily1234able 1 year ago
@thefamily1234able
Ok,sorry.
No one can give back wins to their owners once the race is finished.
Maurice Greene deserves Gold,Asapha silver,at least.
Bajinjo 1 year ago
Gatlin is fucking pure SHIT as tim montgomerry & that female sprinter...that ex basket player
Bajinjo 1 year ago
@Bajinjo ...dont forget cameleta jeter. she's the latest american drug cheat. she's running on the gains she made last year right now and is probably clean for now. But she's gone from 11 something to second fastest 100m ever last year..in her late 20s. i wonder what new drug it is. its so obvious its insulting to T&F fans that they even try this shit.
rcaddict72 1 year ago
@rcaddict72
I Think jetter was aided by a tailwind barely legal in that chinese meeting,or it would have been a 10,75 or more.A part that,yeah she seems very masculine...
Bajinjo 1 year ago
Cheat to the highest order,,,,,,,,never to be seen on a competitive stage again!
netzajack 1 year ago
Dam cheat, has he no shame, he's coming back July, who wants to see this druggist. Why don't he walk away like Kelli Whyte or go play nfl. He wont compete with the big guys, but i hope younger sprinters like Daniel Bailey, Yohun Blake, Nester Carter, Richard Thompson kick his a*****.
Ras09true 1 year ago
@Ras09true didn't blake test positive last summer?
riddlemethis101 1 year ago
Go Portugal
paulomen22 1 year ago
cant believe the winning time seems like nothing now. lol.
turnbacktime 1 year ago
@turnbacktime lol...so trueee
EnZyMeSz 1 year ago
@turnbacktime
Right, these days Asafa Powell does 9.84 and finishes 3rd. :D
zigzagmax101 1 year ago
how does powell come 5 in this race? he should of been 1st or second?
wikiwikiwias000 1 year ago
gatlins coming back this year. doubt he's gonna catch any of the big 3 (bolt, gay, powell) in racing.
jivetome 1 year ago 3
@jivetome i even doubt hes gonna catch daniel bailey or yohan blake LOL
puljacina 1 year ago
@jivetome ha i cant wait for the races:D
jonolollmao 1 year ago
@phastman99 jump off a bridge you little son of a canadian ghetto whore
puljacina 1 year ago
@phastman99 says the little cocksucker who's 24/7 on YT LOOOOOL
puljacina 1 year ago
@phastman99 listen little nathan,you really should find a friend or two!!! REALLY youre too much on yt,tell your mom to stop stop fuckin the ghetto junkies in canada,she should spend more time her lonely sad son
puljacina 1 year ago
@phastman99 you little sad lonely pathetic NO LIFE-kid lol
puljacina 1 year ago
@phastman99 oooooh what a cute page you have lol your top ten list is really cute.bolt no.1 ? what a suprise. listen KID, do you even know who jesse owens was???
puljacina 1 year ago
@phastman99 HAHAHHAHAHAHa you little clueless "couch athlete"
puljacina 1 year ago
@phastman99 hey little couch athlete,youre spendin too much time on yt??? GET A FUCKIN LIFE you son of a stinky canadian whore!!!!!!
puljacina 1 year ago
mo greene WAS NOT on drugs you worthless piece of shit!!!!!!!!!!!!!
puljacina 2 years ago 3
What Greene was on drugs AND lost? man that's a shame..
Youzarzif 2 years ago
What?! Greene was on drugs?! I don't believe it... Woah, crawford is real arrogant, maaaaaaaan!
killaizy 2 years ago
Gatlin at least you'll be remembered for doping. all the best
trishaashraf 2 years ago
Cheating fuckers robbed powel. He still bottled it though - shame. He could have beaten them if he kept his head. I reckon Powel is the greatest sprinter never to win the olympics.
johnnyjohnboy1980 2 years ago 29
true about powell, but don't forget obikwelu wasn't a cheater, and he get second tho
molinobeer 2 years ago
powell has the talent to beat gay but lacks the confidence.
cant wait until 2012. we'll be seeing a new generation of sprinters running alongside bolt.
turnbacktime 1 year ago
@johnnyjohnboy1980 i believe it's karma that the usa keeps botching up the relays in big events. if they contintue to take drugs, fate will find a way of taking them down. i believe that the current crop of US sprinters are not clean, watch for the big names to get injured of get caught.
vincentsbux 1 year ago
@vincentsbux ..nice post. couldnt agree more.
rcaddict72 1 year ago
@johnnyjohnboy1980 powell is my favorite sprinter but you gotta be honest with your self Powell can't win an Olympic if he was running by himself he is a Choke artist
CawChampionshipWE 1 year ago
@johnnyjohnboy1980 ok...take out gatlin for doping asafa moves up to fourth place..
Yay -__-. still no medal
CutBakKid 1 year ago
@johnnyjohnboy1980 so is tyson gay. unlucky for him that he and bolt live in the same generation
kopk888 1 year ago
@johnnyjohnboy1980 powell wasnt robbed, if u pause at 5:06 ull see powell came 5th..
RozayRell 7 months ago
@johnnyjohnboy1980 Cheating who? Obikwelu? Aahaha you gotta be kidding me ! Is the most pure athlete we've ever seen!
miguel151420 5 months ago
I had big hopes for Gatlin but I really felt let down by what he did. What a disgrace.
KINGOFYARD 2 years ago
You can easily see who is on juice or not. The fair competitors although nervous, they feel they worth and are happy to be there so they greet the croud.
The drug takers, feel confuse, and feel they don't deserve to be there, they are disturbed, hampered. They are in a fight with themselfes, look at greene! so obvious...
molinobeer 2 years ago
Che arrivo !
andreatard 2 years ago
crawford greene and gatlin were all on drugs and obikwelu nearly had them all! pure class!
awesomexy3000 2 years ago
right at the end gatlin hugs the CEO of balco
blackbumbo 2 years ago
seems 3 of them arrive at the same time!
so close!
kittencat1983 2 years ago
deam every time i see this race ...Green must be the winner but I dont know what hapened that race :(
M7techno 2 years ago
What a Crazy Final !! I like the style of Run Justin GatliN
ModuZR 2 years ago
@ModuZR yup, he runs with a pocket full of roids
blackbumbo 2 years ago 2
ASAFA!!!
Rothmannjester 2 years ago
Shawn and Asafa. Nice guys. Damn Maurice and all tose guys are gentlemen. Anyway what happened to crawford. Why doesnt he race anymore?
Rothmannjester 2 years ago
crawford does still race check the iaaf website for some of his results
mizzy99pk 2 years ago
He does. He finished 4th in the 2009 world championships in the 200m. 19.89
longjumpersrule 2 years ago
OBIKWELU IS THE BEST!
jomiQueijas 2 years ago 4
@jomiQueijas compared to ??
blackbumbo 2 years ago
+1 for Obi!! A total bullshit race this one. Gold should have went to Obikwelu because that shit chetaer Gatlin was pumped full of steroids. Obi was the forgotten man and never got the credit he deserved. He said he doesn't want the gold medal to be awarded to him from the Olympic officials offices. A class act and a great sprinter.
porksniffer 2 years ago 34
@porksniffer lol, his 2004 olympic title was never questioned. you are just talking bullshit. tipical envious hater.
ANZO89 1 year ago
@ANZO89 Oh? So he was clean in 2004? Bullshit! He was coached by Trevor Graham. I bet you don't know what that is. Out of 12 proteges 8 have received bans. Ever heard of the BALCO scandel??? Probably not because you're an uninformed moron. This race and gold medal belonged to Obi. Do your research and when you're done with that, go fuck yourself. :)
porksniffer 1 year ago
@porksniffer they all take steroids!!!
NikosKobe8 11 months ago
Obikwelu was the man !
SLBenficazz 2 years ago 5
obikweluuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu...
shusca2 2 years ago 4
congrats to Francis Obikwelu
21Hova21 2 years ago 4
justin gattlin is a looser; he was doped; green deaserved to win the race;
Bobbylatope 2 years ago
if only Greene got 1 of d middle lanes, he def would have won gold! Wat a pity...
shola69 2 years ago
obrigado obikwelu!
MrSgdmm 2 years ago 4
ye i cant see anyone but powell and hes recoverin from an injury beating 9.69
jfhghghgh75655 2 years ago
the camerman was showing wrong winner straight after the race, he was on crawford instead
hamzaroo 2 years ago
This race showed the standards of 100m sprinting had risen if you see Greene who ran 9.87 in 2000 olympics and got gold then went on to run the same time 4 years later and gets bronze its insane
nitrousdaking 2 years ago
actually you have to consider that Greene 9.87 in 2000 was under for worse conditions. In Sydney in September the weather is comparable to early April in the West. The weather was very cool and not good conditions for sprinters. If that race was run say in January or even in November, when the weather would of been much warm and more ideal for sprinters, Greene would of run faster then 9.87 in 2000.
jrussell04 2 years ago
tru point! plus Greene wsnt pushd in Sydney. Also, he he had gotten a beta lane assignment in dis final, i.e. one of d middle lanes, he prolly would hav won gold. d outta lanes r really crap!!
shola69 2 years ago
Wasnt greene hurt in 2004?
21Hova21 2 years ago
Greene was hurt in 2003. He broke his leg in a motorcycle accident in that winter. Greene only ran 1 Sub 10's time for the season. By far Greene worst season in his reign as the top 100m sprinter in the world. 2004, Greene tied with Asafa Powell for the most sub 10's with 9 legal, including 9.87 here at the 2004 Olympics.
jrussell04 2 years ago
Yea I remember now. I think with the injuries he would of run 9.80 but he still faired pretty well
21Hova21 2 years ago
No but he was still getting back in shape from his motorcycle accident in 03. That's why he ran the same time he did in 2000. 9.87
longjumpersrule 2 years ago
donovan bailey ran 9.84 in the 1996 olympics
NOPN 2 years ago
maurice greens show before races are always esagerated and at the end he looses
axiytuns 2 years ago
5:18-5:21 lmfao
rightyourwrong 2 years ago
actually what I meant, this was Gatlin first 100 meters win that season!
jrussell04 2 years ago
funny thing about Gatlin, this was his first 100 meter that year. Greene, Powell and Crawford all had beat him, sometimes handily throughout the 2004 season, until Athens
jrussell04 2 years ago
Gatlin's a drug cheat. He should be forced to return this medal, like M. Jones did
beenoon 2 years ago 3
my favoutrite 100m race is the 1996 olympic finals then this
GameGod64 3 years ago 3
Great work, one of my favorite 100M Olympic Finals.
Dynamics416 3 years ago 3