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  • I want this video on my GW910 unit.

  • thxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx­xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx­xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

  • Haha! That was me too! I was a Linguistics major and then I realized that with only 8 more math credits I'd have a double major in Math and Linguistics! Haha! At least I'm not the only one out there!

  • That's all I remember from Calc 1, the derivative of x^2 = 2x lol. Of course, that was the "shortcut," but we had to do it with all the dy/dx notation. I remember that I loved doing quotient derivatives for fun. What's wrong with me? Linguistics major BTW.

  • Satellite preferably above the earth.

  • I am very happy to see the vidoe after you give this Limits, continuity Trigonometric limits

  • Steady I Really Like This Video Limits continuity

  • Good, I like that you share this video Limits, continuity Trigonometric limits, I wish success always

  • Nice Video Limits, continuity That You Share , So Very Nice Thanks You

  • I Really Like The Video From Your Limits, continuity

  • Your Video Limits, continuity Is Very Useful Sharing

  • after i watched this video Limits, continuity, my insight is very open because the video is very good to give information

  • if that many people can do it, so can i

  • This video went viral on Berlin

  • Taking this in high school. This is the hardest stuff ever.

  • ha komme aus münchen

  • Comment removed

  • I dont even know why I'm watching this ..

  • 9.8ms^2 in the earth's surface.

  • Is this from a maths course or somthing like physics or engineering

  • @starofcctv94 math, first-year college calculus

  • good lecture

  • lol the people who learn single variable calc in MIT are the SPED section of high school. Im going to walk into some dumbass college with advanced calc. lol this is so pathetic,

  • @MrDanielMaciag What's SPED ? and why u gonna enter in a "low" college with advanced calculus ?

  • ave change

  • building you :D

    

  • "When you come, you have to be prepared to clean up afterwards."

    Words of Wisdom.

  • helps me understand what my teacher is actually talking about, thanks :)

  • Comment removed

  • Great lecture! I have question about MIT though: do they only have ~50min lectures? We have 2x50min at my university.. I'm just curious. :)

  • Anybody know if MIT has any tutorials on trignometric functions? I'm having trouble understanding the Trignometric limits.

  • Whats the point of making everyone go to uni. to do maths?

    With this you can now just turn up for exam!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • You mean to say I got up every day, went to university for 9 am(in freezing cold), when I could have done it all from the comfort of my bed.

    Damn you m.i.t. / internet , where were you 12 years ago!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!­!

  • Love it. Thanks MIT!

  • Herr Professor, Gruess Gott! mehr Danken fuer sein Ausgabe zu uns, dass Deutscher Studentversammlung in Kalifornien. Sein solution zu dies hochwissenschaftlich Mathematikkonzept in dies faehigkeit gibt gross Froehlichkeit zu uns und unser Glaubig. Stern von Afrika zu Sie und sein Schul.

  • @AbitOnus And India has honor students more than America has students.

    And how could you think homo sexuality it right and normal rethink it please

  • @riyadhelalami What is this stuff about "right and normal"? Why do you associate here with right or wrong?

  • already know all of this from school

  • Who needs live teachers anymore when you can just see the whole thing on youtube?

    Why pay them to give the same class over & over?

    You can just watch whenever you want.

  • @gli7utubeo because paying for it gives one an incentive to continue to pay attention to/ learn the material.

  • I <3 Math.My love tends toward infinity as I approach math. 

  • Calculus Previsited for me!! THanks for the lecture absolutel fantastic!!!!!! keka!!!!!!!!!1

  • Gilbert Strang.

    

  • Comment removed

  • at 17:10 what a noob that child is

  • @kjkunaljindal24 Yeah.. but everyone forgets stuff and some people catch on faster than others.

  • @AbitOnus i was only asking n god mind ur tongue i knw ur jealous maybe ur seat got stolen by an Indian but v cnt help t theres crazy competition in India n it takes balls to get in which u clearly dont have n v are way smarter than u n as we progress v dont leave our basic manners behind like nt abusing women n if u understnd eng in those vids den dnt c them!!

  • 26:11 "Stick it in...stick it in...stick it in..." lol

  • I don't care for this professor. I find him to be too boring. I enjoy math, but this man makes me want to fall asleep.

  • Nice lecture. I'm here for review and picked up a couple of things I didn't know. Thanks MIT.

  • Comment removed

  • @lizamarget yes we do, not everyone gets the chance to study it at 11th grade like you...

  • @casagm1186 theres crazy competition here so v have no choice but to study all this

  • ah l'm positive all the people in that class got 100% of what he said.

  • How comes no one asks questions? The dude was flying through this jawn, I'm pretty sure someone HAS to have a question...

  • @KarnSingh214 Its College lol. You don't ask questions in mass lecture. 

  • I think he proved the converse but its all good

  • who is so so so much foolish to dislike the video]

  • When the professor uses the term "speed"; I believe he should be using the term "velocity". My understanding is that speed = |velocity|. That is speed (magnitude) is always positive, where velocity may be positive or negative (magnitude and direction).

    Nice lecture series... Thanks, MIT

  • Comment removed

  • @sententia8 I thought for like 5 mins. on your sentence, and then eventually figured out that it was so non-mathematical! lolzz

  • MIT, biggest name in leading edge technological schools... And they don't even have a white board? :-)

  • @kc8omg Hello it is not about what you use. It is about how you use it or what you do with it. Mr. White board there are many with one. You will be able to distinguish the difference. Indeed that is the choice of the Professor well you could choose to teach with what you feel is more appropriate.

  • @kc8omg IMO the black board is much better.. whiteboards shine too much and the lines are too thin

  • wow, we need more teachers like this. Period. He gives a clear cur examples that does''t confuse you further like most teachers. I have taken calculus before, but you always need to review if you dont use it often. I found this as not only a review, but I also learned something new. Awesome.

  • And yeah, very quiet class O_O?

  • @AnimeBelover begining of the year... nobody knows nobody

  • @tautologicalnickname yeah, and seniors are picking on freshguys

  • Hm, MIT got good chalks... =O

  • @AnimeBelover they can afford best chalks in the world. these chalks consist about 28% of calcium this why these chalks very tough and u can draw long straight lines. and if someone have trouble with teeth it can be eaten as well. but before u need smash chalks or scrape off whiteboard and mix it with some limon- or other acid. without acid you wont consume calcium. they called also eatable chalks.

  • @AnimeBelover true dat

  • thnx

  • Has any encountered viewing problems with the video?

  • Is this an intro to Calculus? I learned everything this guy is talking about my Freshman year of High School.

  • @Schutzstafell If that was the truth, you would probably be smart enough to know that single variable calculus is basic introductory calculus.

  • @sententia8 omg! he really fucking said that. oh man, this guy...

  • Very good contribution to the student community, but not if I could put the

    transcript of 18.01 Single Variable Calculus, thanks

  • 51:57 he shows f(x) is related to limit while f(x0) is not related to limit, so:

    47:20 why is suddenly EVERYTHING divided by (x - x0) ? Consequently because of that limit applies to EVERYTHING and, in my opinion, it contradicts 51:57

  • f(x) = 1 if x is rational, 0 if x is real but not rational

    is a much cooler discontinuity. :)

  • @gorgolyt

    That is completely messing with my mind.

  • I don't buy the last proof. If one never actually uses x = xzero, a zero never exists. In the limit we don't know if f prime tends to zero, infinity, finite, or undefined. Therefore, we don't know if the final product ever approaches zero.

  • @SacredSteve he used the product rule for limits (but skipped a step)

    1) lim as x tends to xzero( f(x) - f(xzero) )( (x-xzero)/(x-xzero) ) =

    2) lim x tends to xzero [ ( f(x) - f(xzero) )/(x-xzero) ][lim x tends to xzero (x-xzero)

    in 2) the first lim equals f ' (xzero) by the definition of the derivative

    the lim x tends to xzero (x-xzero) is evaluated by substituting x for xzero giving xzero - xzero = o therefore we are given f ' (xzeor)[0] = 0 notice the 2 limits are solved independently

  • @yalg22 @yalg22 1) is not the definition of the derivative since it is multiplied by (x-xzero)

    Also, independent limit taking is a neat trick. It really makes no sense intuitively. That is the whole problem with the proof. Without independent limit taking you end up with 0/0 in the limit multiplied by some unknown delta f which also approaches zero in the limit under the assuption of continuity.

  • The whole thing is mathematically un-provable and only rests on the heuristic/intuitive concept of curvilinear continuity.

  • @SacredSteve Um, wrong..... There are proofs for what you claim to be unproveable.

  • @SacredSteve It is the product of the definition of the derivative and x - xzero. so originally he started with f(x) - f(xzero) and multiplied it by (x-xzero)/(x-xzero). That can be written as [ (f(x) - f(xzero)) / (x - xzero)] * (x-xzero) this is the product of the difference quotient (the def of derivative) and x - xzero. Using the limit law known as the product rule for limits (not discussed in this lecture) you write it as the product of 2 limits and solve each 1 independently.

  • You just said something exactly as he stated it. I know exactly what he did. My whole point is that the logic of solving each limit independently is flawed.

  • @SacredSteve part 2 response. this is not some magical bs he pulled out of his ass. limit laws have their own proofs and you need to know something called mathematical analysis to understand it fully. Its been a while since I calc 1, but I know the subject of analysis is touched on.

  • @SacredSteve and my point is that it's not flawed. I said twice already that he used the product rule for limits, which apparently you haven't even bothered looking up before responding back. Why don't you get a book and learn more about limits before you make stupid claims. I'm done with this pointless argument.

  • Look, your product rule argument is circular. The proof of the product rule "assumes" two things: 1) That the limits exist.  2) that the functions are differentiable (at least around the limits). Continuity can't be proven, if that is the assumption you are beginning with.

  • @SacredSteve Why are you posting this crazy stuff? Of course the function must be continuous at a point to be differentiable at that point, duh. Continuity can be proven. If lim x-->a f(x) == f(a) then the function is continuous at x=a. There are more rigorous ways to show all of this. It is an intro calc course, and you obviously don't understand that some assumptions must be made in the beginning.

  • @SacredSteve to be completely rigorous you are correct, he would have to prove that lim[y>x](y - x) = 0, in other words that f(y) = y is continuous. however this is fairly obvious from the graph; the technical proof is part of analysis, and it's quite trivial. he just doesn't want to confuse things at this point by introducing epsilon delta before the students have grasped the intuitive definition of a limit.

  • 17:48 correction on the correction; the average gravitational acceleration is 9.81 m/s^2 :) but who needs to do such an exact calculation :P

  • @BYMYSYD so f'(x) is actually supposed to be something but he doesn't place it because it's long and anyway it gets multiplied by zero?

  • @multipurpose101

    Yea, f(x) is any algebraic expression that involves x, but that's all you need to know to make the logic work. and f '(x) is the derivative of f (x)

    d/dx [f(x)] = f '(x)

  • 47:56

    can someone explain to me how he got f'(Xo) ?

  • @multipurpose101

    In lecture one, he derived what a derivative was. That's because the limit delta f(x) over delta x is the proof of the derivative of f(x), which is in other words f'(x).

    its a matter of "plug-and-chug", you could say

  • @BYMYSYD so he plugged in the WHOLE term, which was multiplied with X - Xo, to the derivative formula?

  • @multipurpose101

    Every time you see ΔX this means the same as (X-Xo); it's basicaly the difference as change

    so...

    lim f(X)

    ΔX->0

    is the same as...

    lim f(X)

    X->Xo

  • @BYMYSYD This is so wrong man....

    you mean

    (X-Xo) --> 0????

    it will make sense if you say what I just wrote...

    you CAN NOT bring -Xo over the other side since --> is not >

    DUH.

  • @trangnguyen1092 it's not bringing over to the other side

    x approaching Xo = change in x approaching zero

  • @BYMYSYD yeah i got how X - Xo became zero but i don't get how the term multiplied with X - Xo became f'(x)

  • Wow,there are lots of math geniuses making comments.Just enjoy the lesson dumb fuckers.

  • The quality of education isn't JUST about how difficult it should be for those complaining how easy it is. Clarity and thoroughness of concepts is far more important then difficulty in my opinion. You can always learn and develop ability to tackle difficulty anytime off of the base idea of the concepts.

    Also, genius (everyone is potentially a genius) doesn't come out of any academic institutions. It's an illusion. It comes from within.

  • @Rumproast watch Nat Geo's My Brilliant Brain. There are 3 origins of genius

  • Man... what´s this?? MIT??? This is the most basic Mathmatic Analysis you can find around here (PT) !! 1st derivative??!! That´s Pre-University work... Man, I hope, and I know you´re better than this... I envy you´re pratical appliance of things... that´s a plus, but the theory is WAAYYYY to easy to teach through a University degree!

  • A text that will be suffiecient (if spelled correctly) for this course is CALCULUS

    FOR ENGINEERS by DONALD TRIM

    from university of manitoba. The course here in the hebrew university is too much hard, because they included logic, group theorem, induction and fields and computing methods first as a preview :(

    good luck MIT anyway! :)

  • Does anyone know what text the professor uses?

  • I'm not sure what text he uses, but if you're looking for a good calc book I would try the one written by Swokowski (Calculus: Fifth Edition). He has passed away so that is the latest one by him, and you can find a used copy for dirt cheap. They do offer a new version of his fifth edition on amazon, but they charge 60 bucks (as opposed to the 3 bucks I paid at a used book store). It's very well written

  • If you can't get into MIT, go to a state university. The education is the same and cheaper and in today's crummy job market, you're lucky if you get a job even with an MIT degree.

  • Thank you very much, MIT and Professor.

    It's been my dream to understand what what each notation, operator means in Math and more so in Calsulus. The geometric and physical interpretations with real life examples helped me experience why is is important to understand and learn Mathematics. I'll be covering all the relevant lectures of Calculus. Thanksa lot :-)

  • these kids aren't laughing at the prof's math jokes at all, i feel so sorry for him :(

  • Is it true that colleges such as MIT wouldnt look at a HS applicant if they didnt take calc in HS?

  • To get into MIT you have to be extremely talented. MIT is a great school, which is #1 in math-related majors, such as engineering. If you didn't take Calc, there is a 95% chance you won't get in unless you have AMAZING science, volunteerism, 4.0 unweighted GPA, all AP classes, and a few years of one language.

  • No...If you don't take Calculus you still can get accepted.. Get a good SAT test scores and Standardized subject tests :D Good Luck sir

  • @warisover1234

    Although MIT would kill you if you haven't been exposed to the concepts yet.

  • Think of the gaussian distribution...if you think this is easy you might be on the higher end of the curve and the questions you think were easy were targeted towards the average student...but because MIT is so selective their a the average for your xyz college will be much lower than that of MIT's for example my honors math at brown was way more challenging in a way too

  • Is this a real MIT Calc class recording? or a modified version for the public with easier material? I looked at the exams in the link and I was in SHOCK!!

    I go to McGill and this is way too easy compared to my uni.. NOT FAIR!!!!!!!

  • This is only for public demonstration.

  • Lol ya, that exam looks easier than my exams, and I'm in AP Calculus AB (high school).

  • If you think there are degrees of difficulty with CALC exams, then you really don't understand CALC.

  • Lol.. suree.. =))

  • This is calc 1...

    math is pretty universal the numbers aren't different on their campus. Granted less renown colleges have the majority of their freshmen starting higher than calc 1.

  • it is a real class recording

  • @goodman325 i totaly agree this is insane! My mathematics degree is much much more difficult than this!!!

  • have you watched the entire series? after you're through with the entire course, let us know if you feel like MIT students aren't learning calculus as thoroughly as you are...

  • dang i am in precal class, wanting to get a jump start on calculus, and none of this or lecture one made any sense, he kept talking about limits and derivitaves and even showed examples, but never explained how to get them that well, or even what they were....have the ppl in this class had previous exposure to this stuff?

  • he tells you that t is nx^(n-1) which is a way to find the deri\vative. there are other rules i dont know why he wouldnt go over it.

  • A derivative is the slope of a line. Like if the line is Y = 2X, the slope is 2, so Y=2 is the derivative of Y=2X. A limit is basically what the graph looks like it is going to do as it gets closer and closer to the limiting value.

  • The derivative is not just the slope of a line. A function can be non-linear or may have 2 lines which are discontinuous... Refer to lecture 1.

  • I like how the lecturer states in 0:46 that derivative IS a slope.

  • Sorry I just meant to be specific. Note that I said the derivative is not JUST the slope of a line. If the function given is a slope.You're right. thats all.

  • hey guys

    This formula can be proved easily

    Having g=10 m/s^2 (of course ground acceleration is 9.8 or 9.81 but as he mentioned he chose easy numbers to make the calculations easier) and integrating twice we have the distance travelled by the object so we have the formula of the height h=80-5t^2

    That is so easy

  • he chose the numbers based on convienence...note 4 squared is 16, and 16*5 is 80. and 80/4 is 20. he planned out his numbers, he wasnt trying to be exact...but you are right, 9.81 m/s is the gravitational acc for earth..

  • @Danielzinho020

    That's really helpful daniel.

    Please enlighten us some more...

  • Dude, take it easy. It was was "illustrative" purposes.

  • baptistic: check out the transcripts of this lecture on the course page.. maybe you´ll find it less "sloopy"

  • fuck, did anybody else find the last proof "sloppy"?? i'm guessing he made a mistake

  • yeah Caltech is great

  • You would be supposed to demonstrate the linearity of the derivative

  • you are plain wrong: acceleration is not linear!

    (final position) = (initial pos.) + (velocity * time) + (acceleration * time squared).

    AND

    (final velocity) = (initial velocity) + (acceleration * time).

    acceleration vector is the derivative (with respect of time) of the velocity vector.

    velocity vector is the derivative (with respect of time) of the position vector.

  • The following statement:

    "final position) = (initial pos.) + (velocity * time) + (acceleration * time squared)."

    is to be replaced with:

    "(final position) = (initial pos.) + (initial velocity * time) + (1/2 * acceleration * time squared).".

    Sorry.

  • nvm lol you corrected it.... I hate the new youtube layout.

  • Trying to be pedantic?

  • In your first equation, the acceleration is divided by 2.

    xf = x0 + v* t + a/2 * t²

  • Comment removed

  • (Negative due to that positive direction is chosen upwards; speed is the absolute value |v|, meaning it only cares about the magnitude, not the direction, hence it's a scalar.

  • I really appreciate what he did at around 25:14-25:18. Kind of a subtle thing, but it's the kind of thing I've noticed my kind of worthless community college teachers don't do--catch themselves making mistakes and then happily correct themselves because it could confuse the student for no reason. A lot of them even get kind of pissy when I point it out. Horrible, terrible people, if you can call them people, those community college teachers.

  • Yeah, it should have been s= velocity, and ds/dt=acceleration. The derivative of velocity is acceleration.

  • s is used to represent distance, rather confusingly, but v is used for velocity which clears that one up.

    So, v = ds/dt.

  • MIT got lectures online and has a youtube account, that pro man. harvard needs to game up.

  • Not Bad. . . It is pretty cool that they make MIT lectures free to the public viewing on the internet. . . Go Georgia Tech. . .

  • Georgia Tech sucks

  • what doest that have to do with this video?

  • do u guys have to really write on a blackboard not a whiteboard?

  • Well, you have to really write regardless of what you're writing on. It wouldn't be writing otherwise.

  • no acceleration is per second squared so that at the 4th second the pumpkin would be falling at 80m per second this is not the position of the pumkin at that time. this is an mit class?? wow epic FAIL!!!

  • Wow, YOU totally fail! That is the standard equation for a free fall object, with eighty meters as the height.

    Integrate the equation to get Velocity. V = -10(m/s^2)*t. Get it? He is rounding gravity to 10 m/s^2 for simplicity. So at t=4 sec, the velocity is -40 m/s.

    There are units in his distance equation which are not usually shown

    S = 80 (m) - 5 (m/s^2) * t^2

    I hope that this helps you understand a little better.

  • Oops, I meant differentiate, of course, not integrate.

  • wich is why he was wrong. you fail this is high school stuff.

  • I would put my two degrees up against a guy who can't find the shift key, anytime. Do you recognize this as one of the motion equations in the vertical direction? y = y0 + Vy0*t + (1/2)*a*t^2 y0 = 80 m, the height of the building Vyo = 0 m/s, the pumpkin starts at rest. a = g = -10 m/s^2 y = h, final pumpkin height Substitute into your eq h = 80 m + 0 /ms * t + (1/2) (-10 m/s^2) * t^2 h = 80 m -5 m/s^2 * t^2 dh/dt = -10 m/s^2 * t Now at t=4 sec dh/dt = -40 m/s, not 80 m/s as you stated.
  • Phisicists would be offended a bit here :) dS/dt is not SPEED it is VELOCITY. These lectures are really good. Everything is so easy even though it's not in my native language, mind you it was even easier to understand. Good job Prof.

  • if S is displacement then dS/dt is velocity... but he defined S as distance so he is correct in saying that dS/dt is speed...

  • Velocity is a vector. Speed is the magnitude of that vector, or a scalar. What he wrote was not a vector, it was a scalar (he defined it as distance). No one need be offended.

  • This shit may look easy, but that's it. The tests are really hard, they require proofs...

  • It's been a long time since I took calculus, but didn't the last proof only show that every function that is differentiable has a limit--not that it's continuous?

  • It has been a long time and I found a definition of continuous.

  • it is a very good gesture what ppl at mit did they show the world that they will always be a source of knowledge in the modern world i hope that many others will follow their steps too..

  • I understand this was in high school, and I'll admit, I'm in high school. But still, I believe from what I've seen so far, they go more in depth of what is really happening. The point being that you understand where you get a derivative. Not just knowing how to plug in numbers. Still right now these videos help me even though my high school's calculus teacher goes in just as much depth as this professor.

  • For all the smartie pants who are saying " wow MIT is dumb look at how easy this is" u can keep living in your momma's basement unitl u find a job at mcdonalds