Added: 7 months ago
From: khanacademy
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  • could there be parts of the Electromagnetic Radiation spectrum that we dont know of yet? like something beyond radio, or gamma ray?

  • great intro.. 

  • Light needs the Higgs field to travel through. That's it's medium.

  • Awsome, now I know why the sun is yellow :P!

  • smtimes his voice gets deep because he talks without taking in O2

  • i do like 2 dwnload alllllllll Sal's video

  • I'd love to see a whole optics lecture series!

  • I must admit, I only clicked on this because it looked pretty.

  • Are you sure that human perception light varies from planet to planet? It doesn't make sense

  • @ 8:15

    "You might say Hey Sal How can we..."

    Dude... if your name Sal?

    Freaky, my name is Sal.

    Just found Khan Academy today, this was the first vid I watched cuz I just took Physics last session and I was explaining it to a classmate.

    So weird, this never happens with my name lol Are you sure you haven't traveled back in time to teach me physics?

  • Darkness is faster than light.

  • Neutrinos can't go faster than light

  • @alainchriste its not fully tested yet but it is believed to be able to

  • Barman says: Sorry we don't serve faster than light particles in here

    A neutrino walks in to a bar.

  • @decorations I don't get it, but I want to so please explain. The barman perceived the neutrino before it was visible?

  • Pretty colors

  • its grat

  • the cake is a lie

  • @TheMike393 What does the cake or portal have to do with this video?

  • @Hashishin13 lol idk :D

  • 4:53 Neutrino says "LOLNO"

  • what about neutrinos?..they say it can travel faster than light..............?

  • @kiya713 That's why he said "based on our current understanding of the world". If that turns out true then we need a new theory, and I would be extremely excited for that :D. Ah, I ♥ science.

  • @kiya713

    That has yet to be confirmed ^^

  • Beautiful - colorful & so love the color digiPAD electronic blackboard pen like a prism color effect- that will really help faculitate through the psychological barriers I.e. The Thalamic Gate! Yet, this very week Einsteins theory re light as the fastest wave or particle are being challenged by modern-day physicist w/ the idea of Nuetrinos--particle acceleration! Love the clip art/graphics to further augment insights!

  • The statements at the beginning of the video that these things aren't fully understood by anyone is just wrong. Quantum Electro-dynamics (QED) really does explain all of the properties of electro-magnetism. Stating that this stuff is "truly mysterious" instead of "seemingly mysterious" is a disservice.

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  • Sal!!! You need to update this video!!! Scientists just found a sub atomic particle to be 60 nano seconds faster than the speed of light!!!!

  • @zhunathaniel *cough* they suspect its faster, it's not a fact as of yet, nor is anything else we know in existence :D

  • @757sportbikes Good point. Although, it would be quite amazing if it comes through.

  • @zhunathaniel Absolutely agreed :D

  • my mom makes me watch this but im getting use to it i actually like it:)

  • oh my god it's begun!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • Nothing faster than the speed of light huh? Seems to me Neutrinos broke it. Still needs some more testing but if it works, Good bye a to a very important pillar of physics! XD

  • @DeimosReborn Not really a pillar. No one... Well, no one with any sense imagined the theory of relativity was a pillar. Indeed, we've known since we had a problem uniting relativity and quantum mechanics, that relativity is definitely only an approximation to what is happening. Right in many respects, but far from the whole picture.

    By no one, and we, I mean me. I'm not stupid enough to think a physics theory is more than an approximation of reality. That will always be true.

  • @DeimosReborn It was an error, neutrinos are fast but not quite c

  • @DeimosReborn they forgot special relativity when measuring neutrinos.

  • @DeimosReborn Or it was an error in measurement, as pretty much everyone involved thinks.

  • @DeimosReborn Apparently this was actually due to some faulty wiring! So Einstein's still okay about this.

  • Genesis 1:14 and God said let there be light and there was light.

  • @anad667 your god has no place in the classroom of science.

  • Genesis 1:14

  • One more thing though. I don't think there is other life on other planets.

  • @anad667 plants can grow of other plant if the quantum photothinsis rays are split

  • @anad667 reality doesn't care what you think

  • What about an X ray or a cats scan how much radiation do they have.

    

  • PLEASE MAKE PLAYLISTS FOR SPECIFIC SUBJECTS!!

  • Odd he'd say there's nothing that could go faster than the speed of light. 2 years ago scientists made something to manipulate radio waves to exceed the speed of light.

    Tripple w(dot)universetoday(dot)com/33­752/device-makes-radio-waves-t­ravel-faster-than-light/

  • @MrScorn no, michio kaku said that no USEFUL information can travel faster than light

  • @woo216 That's not true, that is useful information, radio-waves traveling faster than light? quicker radio signals, and other things. But he actually never says useful information, he says there is nothing known that can exceed the speed of light and as far as they know the speed of light is the fastest thing. He puts it rather evidently with concrete fact that there is nothing faster. He doesn't make any implications there isn't, but I was just pointing that out.

  • So... The properties of the light change depending on the frequency? Oh and I didn't see white on that color spectrum. Why? Since it is visible it should be a wave and it should have some kinda length?

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  • @valdas0 The white light was refracted. Which in basic terms means that it was split up.

  • That was really informative, awesome :D

  • Do you think the RF spectrum could repeat at a higher or lower scale?

  • I wonder if there really is a medium through which light travels? I mean isn't light considered pure energy? Suppose our universe was composed of these little spring like things on a lattice, that when disturbed could be conceived as corpuscles, as Newton saw them, but were really stationary in space-time, and only activated as a wave of energy passed through them?

  • @rhoadess in the 19th century it was postulated that there was this thing called "aether" (borrowed greek word) which was everywhere, basically a medium that allowed the propagation of light (and other e-m waves). This was proved to be an incorrect (or unnecessary) assumption by Einstein's theory of relativity. Wikipedia "Luminiferous aether".

  • @MrWebdrone Loop quantum gravity suggests that space can be viewed as an extremely fine fabric or network "woven" of finite quantised loops of excited gravitational fields called spin networks. Perhaps this fabric is the Aether through which all forms of energy that move at the speed of light traverse. String theory provides compacted dimensions.

  • @rhoadess I knew about the loop quantum gravity thing... actually i'm going for 1st year in theoretical physics in Imperial this year, so it's all pretty exciting for me! I will be able to grasp these concepts and have some more background in them in a few years (hopefully ;p)

  • can you do hydrolysis reaction please?

  • Yes please do quantum mechanics...I have a final coming up and this chapter is literally killing me :/

  • and nothing goes slower than my internet connection/.  i did the math

  • sal plexx do QM.....please.,....we all beg u

  • For everyone that wants him to do QM, go read Feynman.

  • I push my fingers into my eyes, it's the only thing that slowly stops the ache.

    But it's made of all the things I have to take, Jesus it never ends it'll work it's way inside.

    If the pain goes on, I'm not gonna make it.

    Oh whoops, wrong duality.

  • Yeah Khan, do quantum mechanics. Like Photoelectric effect, De Broglie Wavelength, Schroedingers wave equation, Barrier Tunneling, Electron spin, Chaos and so on\

  • Sal, what is darkness?

  • @rinwhr the absence of light

  • @rinwhr The absence of light

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  • I am pretty sure light must travel over/through space time :) which is warped and compressed by matter leading to "lowering the speed of light" which is just an example of drawing more space time into a relatively small space (or making a larger distance to travel with a set relative distance), usually a super cooled tube of gas. So one could say light always travels at the speed of light- it just looks fastest in space hehe

  • DOUBLE RAINBOW ALL THE WAY!!!

  • This makes more sense than all my science courses. Thanks for posting!

  • Hold out your arm to represent the electromagnetic spectrum, and now if you were to take a nail file and strike once at your nail you have just removed the same amount of the spectrum as visible light, showing how much we really see.

  • Khan - I suggest doing some videos on de Broglie wavelengths, Compton Scattering, Young's Double Slit Experiment in order to appease all of the people who want to see quantum mechanics videos.

  • @elfmotat That's just introducing Quantum Mechanics. Actually getting into Quantum Mechanics is Schrodinger's Equation, Schrodinger's Cat, the Dirac Equation, Antimatter, the Klein-Gordon Equation, etc. There's a lot more than just de Broglie Wavelengths, Compton Scattering, and the Double-Slit Experiment.

  • @OniLinkPlus Thank you captain obvious. I suggested those topics because they only require algebra and Khan has a tendency to stick to algebra-based topics in his physics videos.

  • @elfmotat Quantum Mechanics is, in most people's opinions, harder than Calculus. So he doesn't need to restrict himself to just the stuff that uses algebra, since you're probably not going to understand it anyways without an understanding of Calculus.

  • @OniLinkPlus What? Khan has only done a couple of videos on calculus-based physics, and none (as far as I can remember) involving differential equations (neither ordinary or partial - even in the SHM videos). I suggested algebra based topics because they are easy to cover and will (probably) appease the large number of people who commented here asking for QM.

    To be honest, I'm really not even sure what point you're trying to make.

  • @elfmotat The point I'm trying to make (although I'll admit I worded it poorly) is that Quantum Physics is one of the most complicated parts of physics. If he's going to teach any of it, there's no reason to limit himself by only teaching the parts that use algebra.

    Also, I can guarantee almost everyone who requested Quantum Mechanics wants to learn the calculus of it.

  • @OniLinkPlus I'm not suggesting that he limit himself; on the contrary, I'd like to see calc & diff-eq based QM as well. I merely noted the trend of his videos and suggested topics that fit. I also don't know the feasibility of teaching rigorous QM over a series of 10 minute videos - it would be a big beast to try and tackle.

  • @elfmotat If anyone can do it, Sal can.

  • If he's doing light and its mysterious properties, then he is likely doing Quantum Mechanics. Light's mysterious properties are how we started to learn Quantum Mechanics, so you tell me, if he's doing how we got into Quantum Mechanics, wouldn't he also do Quantum Mechanics itself?

  • It's incorrect to say that the speed of light is the highest speed possible. The correct limit is that you can't accelerate past the speed of light. But there is nothing that forbids something from moving faster than the speed of light if it were to start out above that speed without accelerating past it. We don't know about anything that moves that fast as far as I know but there is nothing that theoretically forbids it.

  • @ingsve Actually, yes, the theory of relativity, if correct, does forbid anything from traveling faster than the speed of light.

  • @armpitpuncher That's not what I've been taught. There has been lots of theoretical work regarding things like tachyons within the scope of relativity. There are other restrictions on the possible properties of faster than light particles relating to causality etc. but not something that outright forbids their existance. I've only studied relativity at an undergraduate level but I would be surprised if there was something at advanced levels that would disallow it given how it was taught to us.

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  • Khan told Quantum mechanics how to work.

  • can't wait for upcoming videos on this subject

  • you rule

  • Wait, so nothing could go faster than the speed of light?

  • How exactly does light (not made of anything) pass through a vacuum (which is made of nothing)?

    Why can't we go faster than light, what's stopping us?

  • @petercourt Light has no mass (photons). We have a mass. If we were to get to the speed of light then we would need to have an infinite mass. (vague response but i've not done much of this yet in my physics class)

  • @mrtnHD That's incorrect, if we wanted to get to the speed of light what we would need is an infinite energy not infinite mass, but having said that since e=mc^2 an infinite energy would require an infinite mass; considering any given mass is a finite amount, I would think for any given amount, like the mass of a spacecraft, a huge but finite amount of energy is need to achieve the speed of light, only an infinite given mass would require an infinite energy to achieve the speed of light.

  • @mrtnHD But why, exactly, would we need infinite mass?

  • @petercourt I think technically and probably literally light is made of definite objects called photons, which were mentioned in the video. Referring to your second question, I'm pretty sure there exists some mostly or completely theoretical answer to it, but based on my experience regarding my interest in the same whole answer, I pretty confidently assume it is based on relatively high and advanced Physics, and therefore it is too complex to comprehend without proper wide preliminary knowledge.

  • @petercourt Light (photons) behave like a particle. A baseball or space probe also acts as a wave flying through space but at a MUCH MUCH longer wavelength because of it's mass and velocity. Frames of reference involve not going faster than c.To any observer a certain spaceship can never go faster than c and vice versa. You can try to accelerate to the speed of light in space but you will only approach c.The observer watching you pass by will see a stretched version of your spaceship. crazyness.

  • Pigeons can see UV light

    Cats can see infra red

  • PLEASE DO QUANTUM MECHANICS

  • @igankyoumaybe That'd be an awesome idea! Maybe he could do Classical Relativity and what not! Sounds exciting.

  • @igankyoumaybe I want Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity.

  • @raydredX Quantum Mechanics is feasible, as it only requires a little bit of new math. In order to do GR, he'd have to do a whole playlist on tensors and tensor calculus, a section on differential geometry, and then a section covering the tensor formulation of SR. It's a lot of new (and very difficult) math.

  • @elfmotat That's partially new info for me. Thanks.

  • @igankyoumaybe

    For relativity theory you can watch the videos in the “Relativity Theory” playlist. For quantum mechanics you can watch the videos in the “Quantum Physics / Quantum Mechanics” playlist. Both playlists can be found on the Best0fScience Channel.

  • Why is the speed light the fastest speed possible?

  • @igankyoumaybe Generally speed of light (c) as a speed limit mainly applies to particles and anything with mass, and its because as the object approaches c it becomes energy, meaning no information can be carried at thins speed

  • 12 more vidz to go for 2500

  • Khan , you have a brain the size of a small planet :)

  • @sausage4mash and planets is cools

  • @sausage4mash you mean large planet

  • @sausage4mash and a heart of a big one :D

  • @sausage4mash

    no joke

  • Can you do a quantum mechanics playlist before september? I have an important physics exam and your videos always help a LOT.

  • Mantis shrimp... can see ten different colors.

  • Nice, I enjoy this stuff.. If radio waves are perceived as sound, but invisible to our eyes, does this mean that the visible spectrum may have sound associated with it as well, but perhaps we just can not perceive it?

  • @petventures sound waves from a radio come to you via a speaker pushing air ,we humans can not perceive radio waves without some device .

  • @sausage4mash this sounds a little out there, but i've heard of cases where veterans with shrapnel embedded in their heads are able to perceive radio waves. can't say for sure, but regardless radio waves, despite the speaker as the "middle man", are heard and not seen...

  • @petventures radio waves are part of the electromagnetic radiation. So basically it's "light" and not sound. The sound you hear con a radio was converted from the radio signals. The radio waves are converted to an electrical signal which later goes to the speaker. It's not that we "hear" the radio waves.

  • @petventures To expound on what nicohunger said, the frequencies of the radio waves themselves are well beyond the tuning of the human ear. By altering, or modulating, high frequency waves like radio waves, either their amplitude (am) or the frequency (fm), they can carry within them lower frequency waves like sound. Look up modulation on wikipedia.

  • @petventures Radio waves are not sound. Sound happens because of disturbances in air. Radio waves are still photons traveling at the speed of light regardless of air. They get converted with a radio device to electric pulses pushed to a speaker which creates the sound waves. It just so happens the 'radio waves' are named after 'radio devices' because of their use.

  • Light has been shown that it can be slowed down... then can light accelerate? for instance in the presence of a black hole?

  • @CodeWarriorx0539 light or photons of the EM spectrum always travel the same speed but the wavelength can change depending on your frame of reference. See the Doppler effect. Slow light is the propagation of an optical pulse or other modulation of an optical carrier at a very low group velocity. I think the photons still travel at speed of light though. At black holes the wavelength stretches out like a spaghetti string with the closer end to the black hole pulling with more force.

  • when are you going to start talking about cats being in and out of boxes?

  • sal plx...............M WAITING from years....that u ll make vid on photoelectric effect,realtivity

  • sal....pls make vids abt quantum physics aor at least theory of relativity

  • @420hassam I think he's heading there.

  • @jfusion10 bt i cnt wait anymore sal.....plxxx

  • Thanks for uploading this Sal, it was great and so helpful

  • Could you make a vid about why the speed of light is the maximum?Coz I really don't get it!

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  • MORE PHYSICS!!

    go khan!!

  • thx sal

  • im 1st

  • @monitanator you wish!

  • light is amazing

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