Christ that 'n' thing is screwing me up big time. I'm trying to learn Esperanto and the 'n' keeps appearing everywhere. Could you explain how its works? I'm really confused.
It shows that the word is a direct object. A basic rule is that it's used for nouns and adjectives after every verb, unless the verb is "esti" or is followed by prepositions.
You can't say "kion estas via nomo?", because it's esti. But you could say for example "kion vi mangxas?", as kio is the direct object in the sentence. It's that way because eo has a free word order, so you could say for example "vi mangxas kion?", which clearly shows that kio is the direct object. And in the response, you'd see the direct object again: "mi mangxas pomon".
Just think of it this way. In an English sentence, we know who does the action to who(m) because of the word order.
The dog chases the cat.
In Esperanto, the -n marks the thing that generally comes after the verb in English.
La hundo ĉasas la katon.
And now the word order doesn't bear the functional load that it does in English, so you could say "La katon ĉasas la hundo" or "La katon la hundo ĉasas" or whatever, and we know what is chasing, and what is being chased.
It's ok. Just type 'Paul O'grady' and her interview will come up. Or you can browse for it in the 'video's' if you go on 'Video press', 'Interviews', 'Europe', then 'Paul O'Grady' and you can watch all the parts with Kelly in it, including this one.
Ah placuit mihi!
IpsaPaphum 1 year ago
kelloro estas tres bella :D
jproducts 2 years ago
Mi deziras lerni pli de Esparanto.
mickeymouse12678 2 years ago
LOL, I don't think any of them even got the jokes this dude was pulling lol. He was hitting on her hardcore and it was funny. Idiots didn't notice.
kompulsive 2 years ago
where do you get that passport thingy from?
liamiveskeeler 2 years ago
tejo(.)org
josieldeassis 2 years ago
Je rêve d'apprendre l' Esperanto ,,
Je suis sur que j'en aurais l'occasion un jour ..
helo14000 2 years ago
ĉesu sonĝi, komenci lernado! Esperanto estas simpla kaj facila!
arrêter de rêver, commencer à apprendre. L'espéranto est simple et facile
josieldeassis 2 years ago 2
@josieldeassis I don't want to formikofiki but 'lernado' should be 'lernadon'!
IpsaPaphum 1 year ago
I love it when she says "but that's lazy, that's like one word" which is the entire point of the language.
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Mi povas paroli Esperanton
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Aguiladhjad 2 years ago
damn you just cant beat this song, its my ringer finally! i found it at ComplimentaryRinger. Com it doesnt get old
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shnobunnie 2 years ago
paul o grady is the man i want to out on the piss with him
kernowman13 2 years ago
"I speak Esperanto" = "Mi parolas Esperanton."
He forgot the accusative -n on the end.
Imralu 3 years ago
I thought the same but I'm not very advanced in Esperanto.
wrappedhands 3 years ago
Christ that 'n' thing is screwing me up big time. I'm trying to learn Esperanto and the 'n' keeps appearing everywhere. Could you explain how its works? I'm really confused.
LatumWay 2 years ago
It shows that the word is a direct object. A basic rule is that it's used for nouns and adjectives after every verb, unless the verb is "esti" or is followed by prepositions.
Mauritzhl 2 years ago
Could you give me some examples? keep finding things like...
Kion estas via nomo?
And then seeing it somewhere else as...
Kio estas via nomo?
Without the 'n'. I just don't get it.
LatumWay 2 years ago
You can't say "kion estas via nomo?", because it's esti. But you could say for example "kion vi mangxas?", as kio is the direct object in the sentence. It's that way because eo has a free word order, so you could say for example "vi mangxas kion?", which clearly shows that kio is the direct object. And in the response, you'd see the direct object again: "mi mangxas pomon".
Mauritzhl 2 years ago
So the fact that its 'esti' means you don't use the 'n'?
So I wouldn't say kien estas vi? I would say kie estas vi? Because its 'esti'.
Also, if I took the esti out, to make kion via nomo? would it be okay with the 'n'?
LatumWay 2 years ago
1. Ekzakte!
2. For adverbs and prepositions it's a bit different, as the 'n' implies that the action is happening towards it.
Example:
"Mi kuris hejme" - I ran at home
"Mi kuris hejmen" - I ran (towards my) home
3. It would seem very weird if you remove the verb, so no. But just remember the simple rule: always 'n', besides after "esti" or prepositions.
It may seem complicated, but it isn't. Just ask me if it still isn't clear!
Mauritzhl 2 years ago
No sounds cool. Thanks a lot.
So do you speak fluent Esperanto then?
LatumWay 2 years ago
Well, I could surely survive by just speaking Esperanto :)
Mauritzhl 2 years ago
I have another problem.
I'm doing an online course thing, and it it gave me the translation of 'my children' as
miaj infanoj
I get that j indicates a plural, so it makes sense to add it to infano, to create infanoj (children).
But then why add a j to 'mia' to create 'miaj'?
LatumWay 2 years ago
Mia is regarded as an adjective in Esperanto, so it's therefore changed to "miaj". Compare to Spanish "mi amigo" and "mes amigos".
Mauritzhl 2 years ago
huh. Thats strange.
LatumWay 2 years ago
Not really. It denotes a property for a noun, which means that it's indeed an adjective. Anyway, it's not hard remember it!
Mauritzhl 2 years ago
so when you are talking about a plural, in this case;
infanoj
You have to put a j on the end of every adjective that relates to it in the sentence?
LatumWay 2 years ago
Exactly. That's necessary for the free word order of Esperanto to work.
Mauritzhl 2 years ago
Okay then. I guess if I ever need any questions about esperanto answering, I know who to talk too!
Thanks again.
LatumWay 2 years ago
Plural of "mi amigo" is "mis amigos"
"Mes amigos" means "friendly mounths"
josieldeassis 2 years ago
Yes, that's absolutely correct. I have to say that my knowledge in Spanish has detoriated... :/
Mauritzhl 2 years ago
Never mind!
josieldeassis 2 years ago
mia amikoj*
agreeableviews816 2 years ago
miaj amikoj :)
lmc06g 2 years ago
@lmc06g jes, vi estas korekta :)
agreeableviews816 2 years ago
Comment removed
PatrickNiedzielski 1 year ago
because its a corresponding verb.
In many laguages its the same thing
spanish: mi nino sing. mis ninos plur.
engliish: my child sing. my children plur.
and since in Esperanto you can have someone speak with the words out of order
Miaj infanoj blah blah blah blah
means the same as
blah blah infanoij blah blah miaj blah
with the adjective mia in it's plural form you'll know it goes with infanoj
Unclesamslair 2 years ago
Spanish: "mi hijo canta" "mis hijos cantam"
josieldeassis 2 years ago
Just think of it this way. In an English sentence, we know who does the action to who(m) because of the word order.
The dog chases the cat.
In Esperanto, the -n marks the thing that generally comes after the verb in English.
La hundo ĉasas la katon.
And now the word order doesn't bear the functional load that it does in English, so you could say "La katon ĉasas la hundo" or "La katon la hundo ĉasas" or whatever, and we know what is chasing, and what is being chased.
Imralu 2 years ago
@Imralu
I heard him say it but when they repeated it they didn't. I guess he let it slide because he didn't want it to become a big thing in the show.
ABucketfulofMariah 2 years ago
tre bone!!
zanneafma 3 years ago
Awesome! I wish Esperanto got more mainstream coverage like this. At least so people hear about it and want to look it up.
kirby4d 3 years ago 12
hey does n e one know where i can find that interview wiv kelly an paul coz i cnt find it n e where?
imjust2much4u 3 years ago
Go to the Kelly Clarkson Express media, it's on there somewhere.
addicted2yu 3 years ago
do i type that on here on u tube? thanks bye the way
imjust2much4u 3 years ago
It's ok. Just type 'Paul O'grady' and her interview will come up. Or you can browse for it in the 'video's' if you go on 'Video press', 'Interviews', 'Europe', then 'Paul O'Grady' and you can watch all the parts with Kelly in it, including this one.
addicted2yu 3 years ago
thanks have u seen her interview thenm on u tube? thank u :)
imjust2much4u 3 years ago
oh no it's not on youtube, (sorry i just got what you where asking)
addicted2yu 3 years ago
haha lol dw bout it its okay :):)
imjust2much4u 3 years ago
de que hablan???
mapazpu 3 years ago
awah lill kell speaking funny.. .. as per usual haha.!
kellyclarksonfankc 3 years ago
haha =P
Kelly is a funny one :)
anakellyaclarkson 3 years ago
People don't realize, and even I doubted it, but this isn't such a made-up jarggen afterall.
piscadil 3 years ago 2
bone!
giorgosesper 3 years ago
Mi sukcesis legi :)
sed nur.
Bira8Fehera 3 years ago
bela programo kaj tre interesa ;)
Beautiful program and very interesting ;)
zasialigorale 3 years ago
Strange Accent they have, speaking English.
But it's nice that they mention Esperanto.
Strangan Akcenton ili havas, parolante la anglan.
Sed estas placha ke ili mencias Esperanton.
Greets
Salutojn
swissyukon 3 years ago 6