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From: xujia1001
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  • I don't like Barenboim, but I love his description of Cortot searching for the "opium" in the music. I also found very interesting Cortot's technique: flat, taut fingers, with wrists occasionally digging inward/downward. Much like Horowitz.

  • I love how often Chopin used the chromatic scale

  • Cortot vorbește la Pian... exprimă Adevărul său...

  • Un beau document d'archive d'un grand artiste.

  • who's the guy from 3:22? i remember him with lang lang...

  • @coolasianbrian Daniel Barendoim

  • He was vivian florian's teacher. Check her out as a current octogenarian pianist.

  • wow the last guy was really trying to sound smart!hahahaha

  • Cortot is just not paying attention to hitting right notes. He has great technique, just unreliable execution.

  • Fundamental attribution error lives on! His technic is superb, better than my own as I have not even attempted most of the works he has on recording. And infact despite wrong notes his recordings are generally sublime and definately unique interpretations. I wonder if he did those recordings in 1 take, as though to give it the "live" element.

  • I have yet to hear a more insightful, more probing interpretation of this etude. It is one of my favorite recordings of any solo piece.

  • Wonderful pianist who played the right notes in the wrong order. His protegie was Horowitz.

  • 1:38-1:48 <3

  • Génie musical, mais homme de petite stature : il arbore la francisque du gouvernement de Vichy. Ces images font partie d'un long documentaire réalisé sur le pianiste pendant la guerre et dont on ne voit jamais le reste.

  • What is Cortot playing in the very first part of this video?

  • Chopin Waltz No.9 in A flat major, Op.69 No.1

  • Thats a good piano. I wish they make them like that now

  • definitely my favorite interpreter of chopin. too bad he is so underated..

  • Comment removed

  • He combined passion with poetry, elegant.

  • so beautiful~~

  • I do so agree with the comments on technique below. This genius Cortot had a musicianship so transcendental that anything physical would be challenged- the technique itself is superb. The remarks in the video by the wonderful musicians Gyorgy Sandor, Barenboim, Anderszewski are to be applauded. Add to that list just about any serious pianist alive today. The only thing that disturbs me about Cortot is his involvement with the Vichy regime.

  • I've been working to curve my pinkies. I am so amazed and relieved that Cortot also straighten his pinkies too... I'm not the only one, and I don't have to worry about it anymore. Horay...

  • Does anyone know what is the make of that Piano? The writing above the keys appears to say ---YLI or ---YRI.

  • @ostenrt Never mind, from earlier comments I see it is a Pleyel.

  • @ostenrt I believe that he's playing a Pleyel.

  • whats this bullshit about "technically unreliable". Cortot's technique is right up there with any of the top technique's or our day: volodos, prats, and others. Just because you hit a wrong note doesnt mean there is a technical "flaw". People fail to realize this. Flawed technique is hitting wrong notes because you are incapable of hitting the right ones, due to any number of causes: bad posture, untrained hands, tension. Cortot had none of these things, and had a phenomenal technique.

  • Surely that's just what 'technically unreliable' means, they might well be capable of hitting the right notes but quite often, for whatever reason, they don't!

  • you must be joking!

  • this is so true

  • by the way, if you have a moment listen to fazil say....

  • You haven't heard one of his trainwrecks yet. He had them semi-frequently but nobody really cares because his playing is phenomenal. It's all there mind, body and spirit.

  • @nickthegreat998

    I think that's sort of true - Cortot was a lot less gifted technically than many other pianists, but as a consequence worked much harder to try and understand (and overcome) his technical deficiencies. He identified 5 fundamental difficulties in playing the piano, and came up with ways to overcome the problems. This technique (the 'Cortot Technique') is the basis of a lot of French piano teaching...

  • @nickthegreat998 Exactly. Few pianists in history can claim a more comprehensive technique, put at the service of art, than Cortot. Technique is one of the most abused and misunderstood concepts of all, as it embraces a great deal more than physical dexterity. It concerns rhythm, balance, articulation, affect, and much more.

  • @nickthegreat998 Thank you, Nick, for stating the truth: Cortot had tons of technique. Cortot also had a noble tone, and among the boldly original interpretations of Chopin every recorded. And I really don't care very much about occasional inaccurate notes when listening to great artists.

  • that's damn true. and this video proves it! he enters the keys like butter and the sound that comes out is amazing. you can learn so much just by watching him.

  • Great!! Where did you find the video?

  • its from "The art of piano"

  • the guy at the end looks like an old Horowitz

  • ...you mean György Sándor ?

  • if that's his name then yea

  • the best musician,,,,

  • so wonderful

  • wow he was really hott.

    I love the way he plays this <3 *siigh* so relaxing

  • by far my favorite performance of this piece by anyone.(the chopin waltz)Probably one of the most beautiful tones ever .wrong notes or not

  • from where is this video taken?

  • cool! the sound is actually one full-semitone sharper (today's A is one full semitone higher than the A of Cortot/Chopin's time.). Pretty amazing...

  • I am not saying this is not true... It is just the first time I have heard this.

    Could you explain to me where you learned this, and it would be even better if you could send me a link of where I could check this out.

  • Since the sound is a semitone sharper than on today's piano, that means that today's A is a semitone LOWER than it was in this recording, i.e. today's A would sound like a B flat on his piano. I wonder if the sound track and video are running a bit too fast? Because from what I've read, pitches have been steadily rising over time, and this discrepancy here would indicate the opposite.

  • he was simply a genius!! he lived in an other world

  • He is not only a great pianist also a great artist , teacher , poet . Thank you for sharing this precious video

  • You mentioned TEACHER...without Cortot would we have had Lipatti or Haskil? If there was a greater interpreter of Chopin, I have yet to discover him (or her). His Chopin was the REAL Chopin (though I couldn't do without his student Lipatti's Chopin, or that of Novaes, Friedman, or Hofmann--all of them ARISTOCRATS of the keyboard).

  • Hihi, funny last sentence from Barenboim there. I adore that waltz in Cortot´s hands. He really touches the core of it.

  • Would i be stupid to say that (in my opinion) i prefer other artist?!

  • yes!

  • Lovely touch, great control of a Master.

  • Thanks for sharing this vid.

    My friend's piano instructor was apparently the last student of Cortot's, so this was nice to see and listen.

  • Rare and high definition '__'

  • Comment removed

  • Thanks for your concern. The other half of the video was cut into another part. Unluckily, the quality is what we can have from the DVD which a lot of people have now. Looking back, this video was put more than 2 years ago and there were virtually no other Cortot music files. Now things have changed, people still can appreciate old masters.

  • I like so much CORTOT, one of the best pianist!

    Thank you!

  • Alfred Cortot is my choice for both Chopin and Schubert - truly musical and a very fine pianist in his own right!

  • I don't think you understand what Barenboim is trying to say. He understands, as he too is a great musician.

  • what the hell is barenboim trying to say in the end?!

  • i think he just tries to stop him self from farting all over...

    hands down to Cortot he's so honest in he's music.

  • sound very beatiful.

    rubato very vivid move

  • Why does Barenboim dare to comment on Cortot ???? is he out of his mind ?

  • Barenboim is such an over produced fart. Cortot was the opposite of Barenboim. He didn't edit his recordings! All new pianist can learn from Cortot. It is about the truth of the music.

  • Sorry, but i don't know which Chopin Etude is played in the second part of the video. It should be the same as the one performed by Horowitz in the silent movie.

  • Cortot plays Etude op. 10 no.1, Horowitz plays Etude op.10 no.8

  • does somebody know, in which year he played this music?

  • Non aveva una grandissimimissima tecnica,certi suoi vecchi dischi,sono un po' sporchi,ma era magico,unico,grandissimo,e sottovalutato.

  • Uno dei brani più toccanti, commoventi e romantici dell'intero panorama classico di ogni tempo. Interpretato da un folle pazzoide geniale Alfred Cortot.

  • which piece is that ?

  • C'est une Valse de Chopin. Op69/1

  • May be his fingers were nor at the top.. But what kind of interpretation he made !!!! Music at the maximum level .... I love Cortot ..... I don care so much for the mistakes nor other all defaults .... But what heart and brain he had !!!!!

  • Chopin preferred Pleyel for its delicacy of sound to the rival Erard:too solid, too "insistent". Pleyel,when sold was never made in Czechia but in Braunschweig,Germany, in the factory of......Schimmel! What irony. Pleyel has since returned to France and is currently attempting to retrieve its identity while modernising its style,tache difficile!On "technik":Horowitz asked Cortot for lessons precisely on the thirds in S-Saens'Etude en forme de valse!(Alf refused)

  • Cortot didn't refuse, but the young Horowitz was too much "on his own way".By the way, Horowitz was always on his own way, sometimes it worked well, other times it doesn't.

  • I think wht people poked fun of his technique was that it was just not always secure because of his psche. he actually had one of the greatest techniques.

  • his what? psche. whats that? tell me plz.

  • Actually I agree, I think Cortot had a pretty good technique, regardless of the slips he makes which aren't important to me. But, it's his interpretations (ESPECIALLY in Chopin) that I have a problem with! Sorry - just my opinion!

  • Merci, xujia1001 !

    What a genius. Like he said in another video posted here, "you have to dream the piece, not to play it". If in order to do so he had to re-create Chopin, then I prefer Cortot-Chopin to "Chopin ad litteram".

  • I dont like his extremely unsteady tempo

  • Opinions of Cortot vary greatly. Rubinstein, according to Daniel Barenboim, always spoke quite negatively about Cortot, and Rachmaninoff often poked fun at Cortot's technique, or lack of it. If you want to read about Cortot by one of his students, read Ruth Slenczynska's Forbidden Childhood, which contains a wealth of anecdotes about Cortot and Rachmaninoff, both of whom she was studying with at the same time, and neither of whom realized that the other was teaching her.

  • Thank you for the Ruth Slenczynska's Forbidden Childhood suggestion. I very much look forward to reading it before shooting my mouth off further!

  • I should point out that the book Forbidden Childhood by Ruth Slenczynska is out of print and can be extremely hard to find, but if you can get hold of it from a library, you will be fascinated by the stories she tells about some of the greatest pianists in history.

  • This dreadful, over sentimentalized and insincere performance would have made Chopin turn in his grave. As would the knowledge that Cortot was a sympathizer of the Nazi party and "who went so far as to serve as Vichy's High Commissioner of Fine Arts and to perform in Nazi Germany". I'm sorry to say this but there is no escaping the fact that this kind of debased human being shows his true character in his playing, and in his treatment of the young Clara Haskil.

  • "Over sentimentalized ???" are you crazyyyyy ????

  • Well obvious signs of over sentimentalization are Cortot's exaggerated and inappropriate rubatos (which Chopin hated - see his letters for his exasperation at pupils who could't keep time) plus Cortot's annoying habit of playing the right hand out of sync with the left hand. But in the end it's the lack of sincere feeling that really bothers me. I can usually forgive a bad performance if the feeling is genuine but I'm sorry, for me at least Cortot just destroys this wonderful music.

  • chopin didnt even know who the nazi were, nor does political affiliation count for anything or perhaps shouldnt in teh musical spectrum, are we to have teh preconcieved opinion of any one performer based on there political standing, e.g. to this day there are many who think dreadful of Karajan, who did have an affiliation with teh nazi's yet would he be the Karajan we know today if he did not exploit the given options taht did ultimatley shape him to be one of teh foremost conductors of our era.

  • Well maybe I feel it differently to other people but Wagner's anti-semitism DOES reflect itself in a negative way in his music IMO. But obviously it doesn't mean he wasn't talented. After all even Hitler was a pretty good painter!! In the end I always naively think someone's personality shows in their work, which is why I am convinced if I could meet J.S. Bach or Fred. Chopin I would get on with both of them!

  • Agreed. I find most of his harmonies are too racist for me to appreciate.

  • Nice!

  • Beautiful!!!!

    I adore Chopin.... What a playing!

    Thank you very much for the video!

  • again, men I forgot all the "not", so before the war It was not a shame to be antisemit

    But, he was playing very very well,

  • yeah he adresses her a touching condolescence when she was famous. But when she was just a student unknow, and shie, and romanian, he was nasty with her. And it was before the war, it was a shame to be ansemit

  • Well, I guess he realised he was wrong.

  • again, for the end, for this thing I cannot completly like him.

  • There has been a misunderstanding. When Clara died at the age of 60,which is a tragic loss, Cortot addressed a touching condolescence speach at the burial.

  • There has been a misunderstanding. When Clara died at the age of 60,which is a tragic loss, Cortot addressed a touching condolescence speach at the burial.

  • I think he's playing very weel, like the chopin soul. But, there is one thing which's disturbing me, is that he treated very badly Clara Haskil when she was studing in "l'école normale" because she was jew. And for this thing I can completly like him.

  • grotrian and bechstein. the best for creating your own textures and colors. They are not bottomless like steinway but this means that you must be more dynamically sensitive when it comes to voicing and contrast.

  • what do you mean by "Bottomless"?

  • These other pianos seem to have a more shallow sound whilr the steinway has much more depth, resonance and projection. On a really good one this depth can seem "bottomless", as though there is always more tone available. I hope this explains

  • are you francesco libetta? I love your playing.

  • Cortot gets unfair singled out for being technically unreliable. On the other hand Gieseking (whom I like a lot) was accused of having the most precise fingers in the business and having an infallible memory. Gieseking in fact played lots of wrong notes, throughout his entire career and had memory slips. Both are expert legendary pianists yet one gets singled out.  Media incompetence?

  • My teacher was a student of Cortot. Wonderful to see and hear this here. I adore his playing. What a sound! His tone was so beautiful and the thought behind everything he did was so refined. Very very beautiful! Cheers...

    Phillip Wilcher

  • Speaking of Pleyel,today no more Pleyels are made in France. The craftmanship, the know-how is lost forever.Reasons are quite long to explain,but just remember if you see a brand new Pleyel, it's surely made in Czech.

  • Are you sure they're made in Czech? if that's the case then do you think they have an influence from Petrof? if that's the case then we've got nothing to worry about

  • The Pleyel mecanic craftmanship is gone.I know this from an expert in France. Now the mecanic structure of Pleyel is maybe petrof or other things,but surely not the same as what Chopin or Cortot had played.

  • since what year? how do you compare those original pleyels from those made today?

  • At the end 60s',Pleyel was bought by an insurance company.But since people prefered to buy a car and frigeraters and so on,no investment was put on the table to assure the continuity of workers and artisans.Pleyel was then sold to a German piano company.

  • how does the sound and touch of the original compare with those made today?

  • I haven't really heard an old one,a part from those in Cortot's recordings.The new ones are just so so,but damn expensive.

  • how does the new ones sound like? delicate?

  • so so. Like a normal Czech piano.

  • oh,by the way, Pleyel was reputated for its beautiful timbre,we can find it in Cortot's London recordings.

  • how do you characterize its timbre? then how come steinway is the only piano they ever give attention to?

  • Timbre is a french word,I don't know how to describe it.You can listen to Cortot's london recordings at early 30s' to have a taste of yourself. Steinway had a very successful commercial policy at the debut of its US factory.And since pianists went to US,we all know the after.

  • so does that mean steinway is superior compared to all other makes?

  • Steinway has a number of series,among which D and B are really professional and are the best.The others are so so.

  • i don't think steinway is the best at all. most people tend to be affected physocoligally about the name, not openly with the sound

  • This I agree.

  • libetta, stfu and stop being an idiot.

    I've played both a friend's D and tried a B and S intensively, and I've come to the conclusion that other brands I like more, such as Bosendorfer, Grotian, Sauter, and C. Bechstein.

  • you like these other brands better than steinway?

  • Yes, exactly Libetta. Richter after all played on a Yamaha and made it sound great (check out his live TOKYO prfmns.), so sometimes it's the player -- and playing -- that counts, not the instrument! sd goh (malaysia)

  • yeah, he was the endorser for yamaha. he also has a video where he used an Estonia

  • if you realy want to hear a great pianosound, listen to french piano's: gaveau, erard, pleyel... steinway and bosendorfer have a very good sound, but they have no charm.

  • yeah, they're great specially for something really romantic, like italian pianos, too. i just think steinway and other german pianos don't have a characteristic of their own.

  • I like it.... thank you!

    beautiful

  • See also my own contribution on Cortot from two distictive phases in his development: 1927 when still relatively young (50!) and 1954 (77!). I'm preparing a second one with his very last 1957 recording with an étude inside at the age of 80. So there was nothing wrong with his technique, he just focussed more on expression. And taught many pupils of his the same. Nowadays it's all about technique though, we should recapture his spirit instead

  • Many stories about Chopin... Biographies say different things. Anyways, one of them says that Chopin used to choose the piano he played according to his physical condition (mental too, for sure). There was one easier to play, but if he felt strong enough, he favoured the one harder to play because of it's sound qualities. I suppose that the character of the compositions played a role too. Pleyel must have been one of these. But he could not always choose the instrument freely...

  • Yes definitely a Pleyel. "The Piano of Chopin"

  • yes, because he didn't know Bechstein or Schimmel pianos ^^.

  • I think, Chopin himself favoured Pleyel pianos.

  • Did he play on period instruments?

  • what a fantastic musician. thank you for posting such a great thing

  • inst this from the art of piano?

    i seem to remember him saying something like chopin is not to be played but dreamed or something like that

  • yes you're right. and he was teaching some students a schumann piece. he was using a Pleyel piano!

  • i have Arrau's performance and it's great but it sounds very different; as if the two had completely different styles. i wish i had this on cd.

  • Such an unusual looking man - but what an artist!

  • I really learned alot from Maestro Cortot's editions. He was really a great artist.

  • beautifullllllllll!!!

  • "He looked for the opium in music" - marvellous turn of phrase.

  • Cortot was really a Virtuoso... In the 40's he had Rachmaninov's 3rd concerto in his repertoire and he was considered one of the best in that piece. It sounds strange!

  • Really? That does sound strange....Rachmaninoff 3rd? Are you sure?

  • Yes. Rachmaninoff himself was in attendance when Cortot performed it.

  • Actually, my great teacher Pnina Salzman, who was a student of cortot, told me that she attended a concert in which Rachmaninoff Played his third concerto, and Cortot conducted.

  • True, he hit wrong notes quite frequently - but paradoxically enough, there are virtually no wrong notes in the waltz...

  • not just virtually. they aren't.

  • also his technique was much better than you have heard of or mayby listened to,if i were to juxtapose his technique and cziffras i think their virtually the same but of coarse they both have their own styles and interpretations ,and for mishan your simply not accustomed to piano playing of this earlier age and neither am i and i find his playing absolutely unique in that respect

  • "if i were to juxtapose his technique and cziffras i think their virtually the same"

    HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAH CLAZZIC TUBE

  • i disagree with you guys about his technique i think it was brilliant and much more unique than many pianist of today just listen to how many pianist play chopin's etudes compared to him reguardless of wrong notes

  • I agree with you about Cortot's technique! But I disagree with your conclusion in comparison with Cziffra- Cortot had much more accomplished and diverse technique than Cziffra

  • Annoying playing in the Waltz (op. 69 no. 1), in my opinion. I hated it.

  • Listen to his Chopin etudes.Does that sound unreliable?His memory might`ve been unreliable due to laudanum? but his fingers were top shelf.

  • It was his mind, not his fingers, that was remarkable. I agree with you - he was musically reliable, not a note-accuracy fethishist.

  • I would take Cortot's unreliable Chopin or today's robotic supervirtuosi any hour of any day.

  • Isn't that a bitch when someone with an official voice on a video says something so ridiculouse as "technically unreliable" about someone so great, and influences all kinds of people who are dying to have an opinion on what they know nothing about. Cortot's Chopin to me is the most inspiring of all.

  • That "bitch" was probably referring to the late/last recordings of Cortot (like the studies of Chopin), not the early ones. It's the narrow-minded difinition of technique, the audible mistakes etc.

    I agree with MASTERCLASSES about technique, originally a Greek word meaning "art".

  • BRAVO!!!!!!!!!! I agree with you. Cortot was great. People who know the least about music are always the laudest and fastest to criticise greats........

  • That simply isn't always the case; it takes a musician and performer of many years' experience to be able to make discerning comments about even the "greats" of music. There is an unfortunate tendency for many people to "hero worship," shutting out all discriminating listening because of the performers' great reputations. I have heard Horowitz makes blunders, and Furtwangler miscalculations; it doesn't mean I don't respect their overall work and contribution to the art.

  • I said the people who know the least about music are fastest and loudest speakers against greats. Once one understands the particular essence of someone's artistry, it doesn't matter if there are blunders or not. We can discard some particular performance as not being so successful, but we can not discard the artist

  • Thanks for the clarification; yes, I never discard or disrespect the artists, as is so often the case here on YouTube, but I sometimes point out matters of style, taste, performance traditions, and even blunders among the greats.

  • @billabongxv -Well said.

  • @billabongxv

    AGREED!!!!! For Cortot and for the mucisians of that time was more important to make music then palying all right notes. They could do it if they wanted. Today most pianist pip-boring!!!!

  • Cortot was a poet at the piano and technically outstanding.

  • Perfectly agree with you.Cortot had one of the very best techniques of all time,which is fairly evident or by his early recordings or through his "editions de travail".When he gave recitals in the early 20s' in New York,the critical NY press said he was one of the best,"some egal,but no one better".In terms of stly,he is so personal and noble,caracterised by his incomparable timbre and phrasing.

  • Later,the musical world was dominated by a bunch of normal leveled critics and pianists who considered themselves as God,and plagued the generations after by their standard way of playing,which had never been mentioned by neither Chopin,Liszt,or whoever in the 19th century.

  • exactly!

    remember that chopin, liszt, as well as every other significant pianist already had a developed style in their teens..

    you will learn whatever you study..

    if you study like a machine, you will play like a machine..

    schools have ruined music.

  • This is the truth. I second that.

  • Take note, yes, but do not try to imitate. Cortot, like contemporaries, represents a style and sentiment of playing rooted in the 19th century. It is an "extraordinary" style of playing: altering rhytms and tempo almost constantly, and should only be attempted after many years of study, if at all. I even wonder how much of it Chopin would approve!

  • I agree with you that Cortot had a very personal playing,with is of highest taste and acristocratic,and so,"extraordinary",technically extremely demanding,which was the reason he could not play without wrong notes in his late years.Why bother anyway?

  • Very true!

  • I couldn't agree at all. This type of sound take a lot of perfecting. If you don't attempt to understand this style when younger then it won't magically reveal itself in later life. The attitude of 'saving things for later' is almost certainly the reason why most pianists are boring today. They never even tried to do this sort of thing.

  • I agree with cziffra1980. If teachers today would expose young students to pianist like Friedberg, Lhevinne, Hoffman,Feinberg,ect.. Maybe we wouldn't have so many boring pianists in the future.

  • You mean Friedman and Hofmann. I would add Rosenthal, Rachmaninoff, Godowsky and Busoni as the most important historical recordings to listen to.

  • Sorry Pianowrestler, I was speaking of Carl Friedberg who studied with Clara Schumann and Brahms.