How to give subcutaneous (subQ) fluids to a dog or cat.

[xCrazednDazedx]

The fluids given subcut will eventually be absorbed into the bloodstream, and will have the same effect as any given IV. IV catheters and fluid lines need to be managed in a hospital, but teaching the owner how to give subcut fluids enables the animal to stay at home, especially when fluids need to be administered long-term to manage chronic kidney failure.

[MsAfricanIndian]

so why does giving the animal sub q fluids do to dehydration and kidney failure help? why is it done that way?

[jamianm]

@MsAfricanIndian For cats/dogs, the sub q's help provide hydration because these animals with kidney disease will urinate a lot. Typically this is done after the animal has received an IV flush, which is when they receive an IV line of water to help flush the toxins out. I believe I have this understood correctly; don't want to give you bad information.

[jamianm]

@MsAfricanIndian When there is Kidney Failure, the kidneys aren't performing up to par and are not properly cleansing toxins from the blood. High levels of things like Phosphorus and Calcium start to build up. They may start drinking water a lot.

[MsAfricanIndian]

@jamianm ok thanks. but wouldnt giving the fluid intravenous help better than sub q? wouldnt flushing the toxins out of the actual vein be more effective?