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From: singingbanana
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  • Exactly 1 minute. Ants bumping into each other and turning around as described is essentially equivalent to the ants simply walking through each other. 1 comes from each direction, 1 leaves in each direction, and there is no transition time. Equivalent situations. Equivalent results. 1 minute.

  • 0:36 just like the andriods in the Around the World music video.

  • oh god.....

  • awesome puzzle! p.s you look like the twin weasley brothers in harry potter!

  • Shortest would be 30 seconds.

  • if you think about it the answer is undetermined. the amount of ants going left and the amount going right are undetermined, the answer would change depending on that variable...

  • However, if the ants only have to be evenly spaced, then they can all be placed at the edge facing the edge at an even spacing of zero meters for a zero second solution. But if some of the ants have to be facing separate ways while overlapping that causes a paradox with the definition of collision. But the universe can't handle a paradox. Oh man you just destroyed the universe.

  • @antares5245 What the hell are you on dude? Watch the video. The ants are evenly spread over the stick. In order for 100 ants to be evenly spread in a 100cm they have to be in the middle of the cm marks. If you make the ants on the left look to the left and the ants on the right look to the right the longest way is 49,5cm. The ants walk 100cm/60seconds so it would take them 29,7 seconds. The longest way any ant would possibly walk is 99,5cm which would take 59,7 seconds.

  • Shortest time is incredibly hard to calculate...if the ants have to be positioned with the edge ants on the edge, then the shorted time is 49/101 minutes. If they have to be positioned equidistant from the edges as well as each other, then the shorted time is 51/103 minutes, slightly longer...

  • @antares5245

    > if the ants have to be positioned with the edge ants on the edge, then the shorted time is 49/101 minutes

    How did you get that? There are 99 gaps between the 100 ants. The most an ant has to cover is 49 gaps. That takes 49/99 of a minute, not 49/101. And 51/103? Where on earth did that come from?

  • Each ant after 1 cm

  • Shortest 29.7 sec longest 59.7 sec Unless ( for longest u can have the ants one at the end and then

  • Comment removed

  • assuming cane exactly 100cm and ant falls off at 100cm , Max is 60 seconds and depending how the ants are "spread out" the Min would about about 30 seconds (this depends where the middle ant is .. so between 29.5 and 30 seconds), I would say the spirit of the puzzle would be to realise the collisions mean nothing and the middle ant would take 30 seconds to reach the end... of course one could say that the longest is any number because ants just keep walking around cane and never would leave lol

  • Min 30 Seconds , Max 60 Seconds

  • minimum of 30 sec

  • I thought this was going to be the pattern-generating ants :p

  • "About" half a minute. They're all facing toward the closest end. ;^)

  • Comment removed

  • 42 minutes and 30 seconds

  • 29.7 seconds scroll down for full explaination

  • the shortest time is 30s, but the longest time sounds like a G.P. question to me... =\

  • 29.7 seconds (tht im pretty sure of!) and a minute.....

    my explanations for a min is too long to post here! myt jus b wrong!

  • This reminds me a lot of the puzzle with the fly flying between two oncoming trains. I have a feeling the solution is also going to be similar.

  • Chuck Norris would chop that stick in a hundered pcs in about 3 sec causing each ant to fall off .. so the answer is 3 seconds

  • i don't like the phrases "ABOUT 1 meter long" and "ABOUT 1 and per centimeter" in this question. :|

  • Ungh, not factorial. I meant 50 sec, + 49, + 48... etc. X 2

  • 50 factorial x2 = longest ?

  • It takes only as long as it takes Charlie Sheen to run his nose down the length of the cane... Charlie Sheen is still topical, right? Everybody still loves jokes that have his name in it.

  • Well if they are all facing toward the closest end: 30s

    Longest. I'm stumped.

  • does "pimping" mean the same thing in England?

  • Is it 116 seconds?

  • well I'm not really thinking if I'm honest because it sounds like effort, but wouldn't it take longer if almost all ants collide with other ants than it would if there was only one collision at the furthest point, which at a glance seems to be how people are getting the longest time. I'm probably wrong but I don't know how to work it out quickly so I'll have to wait a few days I guess

  • At least 30 seconds, at most 60 seconds. OH, you were talking about ants, not aunts! Not nearly as funny.

  • 1 seconed if you flip it upside down :)

  • @nicholishere They're not walking off the ends then are they? Just falling off. ^.^

  • @nicholishere Have you ever tried flipping a stick with ants on upside down? They don't seem to notice, and just keep walking.

  • @nicholishere It says how long for them to walk off, not fall off. Also as has already been said, ants can cling on to a stick if it is upside down.

  • 30 seconds is the shortest time if the ant are facing the closest end and the two center ants are facing away from one another.

  • shortest: 29.7s

    longest: 59.7s

  • Shortest time is 30 seconds. But longest... no idea how to go about doing that, aside from making thousands of different diagrams

  • Shortest time = 30 seconds

    Longest time = . . . not yet awake enough to figure out

  • You could assume that the last ant off will be the one in the middle, and the shortest that would take is half a minute if all ants started traveling toward the nearest end. Now lets look at travel distances for the middle ant. He first moves .5 cm to the right, then 1 cm left, then 1 right back and forth, until all the other ants are headed off. it takes .01 min for an ant near the end to turn around. 50 of them makes .5min. total max time= 1minute.

  • One APC as it's not known LOL at least the best you get in maths videos

  • I wish that you where my math toucher. . .

  • shortest 30 seconds

    longest (guessing) 1minute 40 seconds??

    the longest guess is kindof a longshot but i think i got the shortest one covered

  • 0.495 min = 29.7 seconds is shortest time

  • When I sai sec I meant minute

  • The last ants will be 0.5 cm away from the end and there will be a 1 cm gap between each ant the 50th ant will be 49.5 cm 100/49.5 = 2.0202....... and 1divided by that is 0.495 so the shortest is 0.495 sec

  • Well, if you think of it as when each ant hits each other and turns around, it is the same as the ants simply passing each other, so the longest time is 1 minute, the shortest being 30 seconds, if each ant was facing the closest end.

  • the expected min: 30 sec

    With every ant facing the nearest end

    the expected max: 1 min

    Either with every ant facing the opposite direction than those next to it, and with the ants at both ends facing inwards, or with all the ants facing the center

    the imaginative min: 0 sec

    All the ants jump off instantly

    the imaginative max: infinite

    This are mathematic ants, therfore smart ones, they can stay as long as they want if they decide to. Although I would expect a few missions to outer geometry

  • 30 sec/12.5 min

    Consider::

    If the ants are at 0, and 100 and 1APC apart, we'd need 101 ants.

    If both end ants are 1cm from their respective end, we'd need only 99 ants to maintain a 1cm distancing, but we have 100.

    As the distancing is 1APC, there must be 0.5 cm from the left-most and right-most ants to the respective ends.

    So, in the shortest situation, we arrive at 0.495 mins.

    The longest scenario would be 12.495 mins

  • shortest time is 30s, if on the lest half every ant walk to the left and on the right side every ant walks to the right, no colisions, they just walk the 1/2meter in 1/2 minute

    the longest time 12minuts and 15 seconds if you place the ants in pairs that face each other. the two middle ants would first hit each other, turn around and after a short walk hit their neighbours, turn around and go back and hit each other, turn around again go down a 1cm longer path, hit their neighbour and go back etc

  • @WhiteDragonTile or is it 24.5 minutes... I'm not sure anymore.... I'm gonna stick with 12.25 minutes

  • you can think of the ants bouncing as a pass its easy to the maximum time is 1 minute if all of the ants are orientated so they all face away from the centre point then the minimum time will be distance from edge/1m m^-1

  • I'm going to say it will take from 30 secs to 1 min.

  • Comment removed

  • I may have made a mistake but I think the longest is 35minutes 41.66666seconds and the shortest is 30 seconds.

  • 30 sec for shortest possible time

  • 30 sec. - 1 min

  • Every single ant is facing the edge with a minimal distance and will go down thats as minimal as we want basicly 0 sec.

    I havent got so much time but i have a feeling that 1 min will be enough every time

  • 1 min? Im not a maths man lol

  • Half an hour

  • Miniute

  • 1 min? Im not a maths man lol

  • 1 minute minimumif there not facing the nearest side because they are packed close enough that they dont move and keep spinning untill the stick is free to go thus meaning that they head towards thw nearest end meaning 1 minute. but if they all face the nearest end then it would be 30 seconds from the middle of the stick (half way) so half 1 minute? am i close?

  • just guessing off the top of my head...30s = shortest...

    1m30s = longest (presuming the worst scenario is with all the ants facing toward the center) the pair of ants who start nearist the center will walk 1cm to each other, and then walk 1cm back to colide with next wave of ants, thus althogheter walking 2(50) + the 50 cm to the end, 150cm = 1m30s... PHEW! i hope i am right now, after all that..

  • Well, assuming that the left half is facing left, and the right half is facing right, then ½ an hour (still satisfying conditions). The oposite of that is if every other and is facing an oposite direction, with the two ends facing inward.  In that case, each ant takes a ½ hour to go from the center to the end. Thus an ant bumping back and forth in the center must wait a ½ hour for EACH ant, then travel the entire length itself (it would bump back at that point). I can't calculate this myself.

  • If exactly 50 are facing left, and 50 are facing right, should take half a minute for shortest time :)

  • Longest 1 hour, shortest, half an hour. (I think I am right.)

  • You need a monocle if you're going to spin a cane like that!

    There was a similar puzzle I remember from Puzzle Based Learning (you may remember me linking a video about it before) where an ant was travelling at a given speed on a piece of elastic. Each time the ant travelled a cm, the elastic will stretch a metre or something. The question was about if it could ever reach the end. I think I can get the exact question if interested.

  • let me see, fastest would be, each 50 looking in the right direction, never hitting anyone = 29.7 secs @ 1m/min. (because they only go 49.5cm)

    Slowest should be disoptimal (great hint by Vellwander btw) being at least one outer ant taking 59.7 secs accross the complete 99,5cm (or meeting in the middle and walking back=99,5cm). Assuming they start at #1 at 0.5cm, #2 at 1.5cm ... #100 at 99.5cm.

  • So if they collide and go the other way that's the same as them passing through each other. So if one ant is pointing left but is on the right of the cane, it would take him a little less than* 1 minute. But if the left ants were pointing left and same with the right, that would mean that it would take slightly less than* 30 seconds to fall.

    *It's slightly less than 30 seconds is because he said evenly spread, not the 2 middle ants are infinitely close together*I think this is the best one*WINK*

  • @NikWillOrStuff wow. i filled the 500 characters remaining limit

  • @NikWillOrStuff Oh yea i forgot to say, I was assuming the cane is exactly 1 meter

  • Shortest - 30 seconds

    Longest - 1 minute

  • Shortest is 50 (50 ants each direction, facing the nearest end). Longest... I would assume is longer than 100 (one ant walks all the way to the end), but I cannot work out any reason why, so I'll just say 100.

  • @AdderSIG Scale error. Calculated it in some wave-number style unit. 30 seconds and 1 minute.

  • so that's n ants walking left and 100-n ants walking right.

    but i have math homework i need to do before class tomorrow and that is a bit more important than figuring this out. Although this problem will probably bug me later and if it does i'll end up trying to solve it anyway

  • I shall First assume there are 101 ants, as that then means they are all 1cm Spaced. the shortest time would be if the left side was facing left, and the right was facing right \\//. the middle ant would leave the stick in .5 of a Min. the left was facing right and the right was facing left (the middle is one of these directions doesn't matter) //\\ it would take Min for the middle ant to leave the stick . note in the case of /\\ the middle and the right leave the stick at the same time

  • the sshortest is half a minute right?

  • 100 minutes

  • i'm gonna say 2minutes as each ant on the end will only turn around max once then drop leaving the ant previous to turn once max and drop so 1 minute

  • Minimum is 30s, max is 1 min. when ants collide, since they are "mathematical" its the same as if they go straight through. therefore the longest it will take would be if an ant was positioned on the very end of the stick walking to the other end. this would take a minute

  • shortest would be 1 minute.. the ant goes straight from end to end..

    longest will be the ant will collide with each other on each cm..

    so it will be a permutation & combination of collision..

    which will take a hell lot of time for that ant to reach the end.. lol

  • @demon7s shortest is 30 seconds. longest is 1 min

  • @bscutajar lol.. that means i didnt understand the question..

  • Shortest is 30 seconds easy but the longest..... I havent a clue!

  • why would ants walk of this makes no sense i unsubbed this is fake

  • @MrBabacus is a mathematical problem!!

  • Lets see. Well two ants colliding and going back at the reverse is the same as them not colliding. Therefore the longest it will take is for one ant at one end to go off the other end, at 1m/min, about 1 minute. The shortest? well thats assuming all of them are facing the closest end, that would take roughly 30 seconds.

  • @iamdansin I figured the same with minor adjustments. My answer would be 29.7 seconds shortest and 59.7 longest as I am supposing initially no ant is not at the edge of the stick. So, the ant positions I am assuming are at 0.5, 1.5, 2.5.....99.5 cm from the edge.

  • @iamdansin What if many were bouncing there and back in the middle, waiting for others to fall off?

  • @tiger55331 The process of bouncing is instantaneous. No matter how many collisions occur, the amount of time spent turning around is assumed to be too miniscule to take into account. The only issue with this problem is where the "point ants" start at each centimeter. Do they start in the middle of each centimeter? End? Or is 1 centimeter a point, so the ants would move 10 points every 6 seconds which would produce a more simple/exact answer of one minute (longest) . Just a guess BTW.

  • @iamdansin That's exactly what I was going to say. The longest is 1 minute, and the shortest, assuming the ants are equally spaced, and that they start with one on each end, is 49/99 minutes, or 29.6969... seconds.

  • If I remembered the maths I learned 5 years ago, I could do this... but I am an old man now..

  • @velocityeleven Right. Thats how I came up with 29.7 sec. To avoid spoiler for the rest of the people, I didn't put up this explanation. It would look like this:

    | 0.5cm (* 1cm (* 1cm (*..............*) 1cm *) 1cm *) 0.5cm | ; where | is end of the canestick,(* an ant facing left, *) an ant facing right. (consider * to be an eye ;) )

  • When two ants collide they both switch their direction. This is equivalent to both ants just passing by each other, so we can ignore the collision factor. The longest it would take for the ants to walk off the ends of the cane is 1 minute - in case the furthermost ant(or two ants) on one side is facing the other direction.

    The shortest amount of time it would take was already correctly answered.

  • @romantz1

    Knew I should have come up with a solution for maximum possible time before reading any of the other comments.... no point in me trying to solve it now since your explanation makes perfect sense.

  • @romantz1 good way to think about it! Cool!!! :)

  • you are awesme btw!!!! I am very pleased to see somebody talking so passionately about maths, without any fear of getting any tag (nerd/geek etc etc etc). Reason why I called you awesome!

  • the shortest amount of time for them to fall off would involve every any facing the closest edge... so it'd be slightly less than half a minute

    I imagine the ants will not all initially lie on the integer amount of centimetres since otherwise there would be 101 ants

  • Continuing from previous:

    This will also take 0.3 seconds.

    With this information we can compute that it will take 15 seconds for the ants at the very end to 'Walk Off'.

    By now, basically every ant is now looking in its original direction, and initial position.

    The time required for the final ants to fall off now will increase by 0.3 seconds as 1 cm of distance is increased for them to cover. This will form an AP with with 15.3 difference. Total time: 318.625 Minutes MAX

  • right???

  • shortest 29.7 sec :)

  • Well assuming the 50 on the left are facing left and the 50 on the right are facing right, (i.e. there are no collisions), it would take 30 seconds for all of them (specifically, for the innermost and final ants) to walk off their respective ends. That should be the minimum time unless I'm missing something obvious... I'll get back to you on the maximum.

  • @CharBroiled04

    Actually I take that back. The ants being evenly spaced is a little ambiguous. For the case of n=100 ants, the ants could be on the cm markers for 0, 1, 2, 3,... 99, with an empty cm on one end, or they could be on 1, 2, 3,... 99, 100, with an empty cm at the other. But the minimum time actually occurs when the ants are on 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5,... 99.5. The farthest any ant has to travel, then, is 49.5cm (from 49.5cm to 0 and from 50.5cm to 100). This actually gives min=29.7sec.

  • If there are fifty ants in each direction, all towards the right on the left, and all towards the left on the right, then:

    Each and has a velocity of 0.6 cm/s. So for two ants coming towards each other, their relative velocity will be 1.2 cm/s.

    From that we can calculate that in 0.3 s, it will cover a distance of 1m, hence causing a collision and resulting in the ant turning backwards. This ant will now cover some more distance before colliding with the ant that was behind it.

    (in next post)

  • Shortest 27.3 secs

  • Walk off? So, if (or "when" because of a collision) an ant at an extreme end is walking outwards (i.e. in the direction of nearest end of the stick), it falls off right? So that suicidal mathematical ant will no longer be hindrance to others right?? PLEASE LET ME KNOW IF MY UNDERSTANDING IS RIGHT!

  • @vedhasp That's right, suicidal 1-dimensional mathematical point ants.

  • @singingbanana Forget the puzzle, why are the mathematical point ants so SAD! Come on Ants, life is worth living!

  • @robertmetaDOTcom Life is worth living when there is something to look forward to, there exist choices to experiment with. These ants dont even have 'choice' for direction, let alone the dimension!!! I would have been highly surprised had they not become suicidal. ;)

  • one minute

  • Longest 100 minutes, shortest 50 minutes.

  • Shortest: when 50 ants are on right side facing opposite to other 50 ants on the left side.

    longest: when those two groups of 50 ants face the other group of 50.

  • @hassanfasl

    I agree with your answer for shortest, intuitively. Having said that, this is gonna sound stupid but... while your solution for "longest" seems (intuitively) that it'd make sense... I don't see any reason why it really would. I mean, can you prove that?

    Also, can you give a specific amount of time for each of your answers?

  • @CharBroiled04

    For shortest time, no ant should collide with other ants, and since we will spread all ants every 1 cm, for last pair of ants it will take 30seconds.

    For longest, I think I made mistake. it is 1min @iamdansin is right about longest time, it will take for the ant to go fro one end to other, that is all of them facing one end. If they face 50-50 to each other, it is same as shortest (given that changing direction takes zero seconds). All of them will face one side then will go out

  • @hassanfasl

    For shortest time though, the last ants don't take 30 seconds to walk off the end. Consider the starting positions of each ant at 0.5cm, 1.5cm, 2.5cm,..., 49.5cm, 50.5cm,..., 98.5cm, 99.5cm. With this setup, all ants are equally spread across the cane (1cm apart), and the two ants that are furthest from their respective ends are at 49.5cm and 50.5cm. Both of those ants are 49.5cm away from the nearest end, meaning they have to travel slightly less than 1/2m... 49.5cm specifically.

  • @CharBroiled04 (continued)

    This means it should take slightly less than 1/2 minutes to walk to their doom. The math happens to work out to be 29.7seconds, not 30.

    As far as the longest goes... I believe 1 minute to be correct. Since 2 ants colliding with each other is mathematically equivalent to them just passing each other by, we can more or less ignore the whole collision aspect of the problem.

    If we set the ants at 0, 1, 2,..., 99, all that matters is that the ant on the left faces right.

  • @CharBroiled04 (continued)

    Or similarly we could set the ants @ 1, 2, 3,..., 100, and make sure that the ant @ 100cm is facing left. As long as either of those initial conditions is set, the longest it could take is 1 minute exactly (the time it'd take the final ant to travel all the way across the cane).

  • @CharBroiled04

    Well explained. I don't see a reason why not. :)

  • wow it is difficult

  • Hint: A collision is mathematically equivalent to the ants passing through each other ;)

  • @Vellwander This "hint" made it all too easy.

    And here I was getting ready to simulate a few hundred trials. :(

  • i think i have the same stick as u :)

  • Are the ants moving in one single line? Or in multiple lines (meaning that are they going to collide if they are at the same distance from one end of the stick)?

    And around how many ants would be moving in each direction at a time?

  • @PandeyNisheeth They are all in one line - so they are 1-dimensional ants as well! The ants are randomly facing left and right, but try it with 50 and 50 if you prefer.

  • @singingbanana then it will be half a minute for shortest amount of time.

  • @singingbanana actually since they are point ants, they are 0 dimensional ants

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