I have never been to Australia, but I believe that such a place exists. But it is within the realm of physical possibility that the whole world is just lying to me about such a place. How does such a matter fit in epistemologically?
If the purported source of the belief is "God told me that Australia exists" or "We took a vote and 50%+1 of us were in favour of the view that Australia exists", then a strictly rational epistemology would treat the existence of Australia as a falsehood. (cont'd)
If the purported source of the belief is "sailors travelled there and mapped it" or "satellites took this picture of it", and if there were no evidence to the contrary, then a strictly rational epistemology would treat the existence of Australia as rational if experience told one that the source of the information had demonstrated his word to be worthy of trust.
On that standard, having investigated the claims made by Al Gore in his movie concerning ice core samples and alleged CO2-driven catastrophic global warming, I would not believe a word uttered to me by Al Gore...with the exception of the phrase "I've lied."
I have never been to Australia, but I believe that such a place exists. But it is within the realm of physical possibility that the whole world is just lying to me about such a place. How does such a matter fit in epistemologically?
pitcalco 4 years ago
If the purported source of the belief is "God told me that Australia exists" or "We took a vote and 50%+1 of us were in favour of the view that Australia exists", then a strictly rational epistemology would treat the existence of Australia as a falsehood. (cont'd)
PaulMcKeever 4 years ago
If the purported source of the belief is "sailors travelled there and mapped it" or "satellites took this picture of it", and if there were no evidence to the contrary, then a strictly rational epistemology would treat the existence of Australia as rational if experience told one that the source of the information had demonstrated his word to be worthy of trust.
PaulMcKeever 4 years ago
On that standard, having investigated the claims made by Al Gore in his movie concerning ice core samples and alleged CO2-driven catastrophic global warming, I would not believe a word uttered to me by Al Gore...with the exception of the phrase "I've lied."
PaulMcKeever 4 years ago
Thanks for that excellent answer.
pitcalco 4 years ago
My pleasure.
PaulMcKeever 4 years ago