Added: 1 year ago
From: TheUtubeEngineer
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  • I want to know everything about cars and engines. Can anybody suggest any books to read?

  • @robert23kim Heres one: How to get a life by Ura Loozer

  • Comment removed

  • worst explanation ive ever seen......... You dont even know what your talking about........

  • i wonder putting a turbo on a turbo would work posibilitys

  • @beanssissy1235z yes, two stage turbocharging and even three stage turbocharging is possible.

  • @TheUtubeEngineer thank you for not being a complete ass hole i sometimes ge ttired of asking questions and people give a smart ass asnswer thank you

  • @beanssissy1235z

    Many people will run a small turbo supporting a bigger turbo for a faster spool. 

  • @Bosanac199pete thanks

  • easyer way of saying this. it makes it go ZOOM! lols. jk awsome video :)

  • What do you mean the turbo takes air in at 14psi????and puts it out around 25psi higher??? Go get yourself the book by HP books, its called turbochargers.

  • @dooalittledippsy 14 psi is the pressure of air at sea level otherwise known as atmospheric pressure..... so 25 pounds of boost would be 25 psi HIGHER than atmospheric pressure which is 14 psi. go get yourself an education before telling people to read books.

  • Comment removed

  • @dooalittledippsy en[ dot ]wikipedia[ dot ]org/wiki/Atmospheric_pressure No you silly noob I mean 14 pounds per square inch

  • @fast5oh not every turbo has or needs a wastegate. many applications dont have wastegated turbos.

  • (HQ) ?

  • 90 percent wrong but an "A" for effort.

  • да не херь какаято

  • Airplanes. Turbo's are used in airplanes.

  • @merlinfromberlin37 Turbochargers on airplanes are only used to maintain atmospheric pressure at altitute.They are not intended to increase hp.

  • Why not make it simple, so even the idiots understand it?

    Turbo, driven by exhaust, Sucks in air, goes trough the intercooler to cool it!

    Then it goes to the intake And mixed with fuel:)

    Suck, Squeeze, Bang, Exhaust.

  • @steffentangen91 correction, suck, squeeze, bang, blow :)

  • @steffentangen91 lol sounds like prom!!!!

  • very very good explanation. Thanks

    

  • You can install turbos on most engines, BUT the engine may not be able to handle it.

    Wastegate is spring loded, not Comp comtrolled. Please learn more about this BEFORE you post a video. Videos like this are why so many dumbass ricers have exploding engines...

  • Im sorry bud, but most of what your saying is incorrect.

  • i enjoyed this. i am a visual learner and this clarified much for me that i could not figure from reading my text.

  • thanks man, helpt me alot ;)

  • what car i can install turbocharger? and whar is the benefit of this turbo and minus? Thx

  • @melisevo you can install a turbo on any car, but u cant just bolt it on,and expect it to work-do your own research, and start saving some money up. ;) lol

  • @fast5oh well said. i understand what u are explaining, but what is the purpose of a wastegate on a diesel, since it has no throttle body ??

  • @broken4813 I'm confused by your question. Fuel Injected engines, diesel or gas, will generally run a throttle body. Wastegate is not application specific, it's just a spring loaded "escape hatch" to allow the exhaust gases to bypass the spinning shaft, allowing it to stop creating pressure. Otherwise, boost would be created based on engine RPM. Higher RPMs higher pressure, endlessly, which could cause a lot of damage from "overboosting".

  • good video, u explained it backwards in my opinion since the exhaust side is what drives the compressor wheel on the intake so it would make more since to start off with that.

  • Turbos aren't only for imports. The American made SSC Ultimate Aero has a 6.3L Twin Turbo'd V8 with 1287hp and over 1100ft-lb Torque. Does over 250mph.

    The Bugatti Veryon has 4 Turbos too.

  • no idea what in the fuck you are talking about

  • 3.58, SHHAAHHAAFFT

    

  • "so its spinning like this"

    ..*spins turbine*

    "chhuusshh"

  • @TheUtubeEngineer it probably doesnt

  • @fast5oh No they don't.Theres other ways to regulat the intake presure such as sonic venturi

  • HIGH performance cars , like honda civic ?! XD

  • @fast5oh~ Wastegates' sole purpose is to control boost!!

    And wastegate CAN vent to atmosphere. ie. "screamer pipe".

  • wow , 1940's tech. I am an aircraft mechanic. I know it all 

  • @mcgrath9 Leave then?

  • Can I install a turbo from stock turbo evo x to a lancer gts or de?

  • @mightbleed it is basically possible to install turbos on any engine, but make sure you are setup for some custom work.

  • @mightbleed let me say this.. evo's 8-10 have iron engine blocks (good for boost), forged pistons from factory (almost a must have for boost higher than 1 bar), stronger connecting rods, and forged cranks. When pushing more air through an engine fuel becomes increasingly important because if your A/F mixture gets too lean.. BOOM. Most evo, sti, turboed or supercharged car owners make sure their fuel systems are very well equiped to handle more boost. its all how much you want to spend :)

  • I want one. just so I can blow up my toyota 2F engine and replace it with a v8

  • To 57 leadfoot u obviously haven't heard of Detroit diesel engines

  • Thank you mate. That was an awesome explaination. Kind of had an idea quizing people about turbos, but now I have a complete picture in my head...AND learnt what "intercoolers" and "blow off valves" do in the process. Kind of makes me want to strap one on my 87 ford laser....just so I see it detonate. Muhahahahaha.

  • @MrPaNiQ Turbo's can go at 240000 RPM, easily.

  • I see you have Google Chrome...

  • Very helpful. Thank you!

  • semi trucks are straight sixes not v-8s

  • @57leadfoot so are jeeps :P

  • @57leadfoot u sure? ive worked on trucks (in general before) really it depends on the make and model of the truck

  • @57leadfoot 98% are in-line sixes. but back in the day both mack & cat (3408) offered V-8's & detroit offered V-8's (8v-71),(8v-92) and V-12's (12v-71) for semi trucks. but ALL of 'em pail in comparison to THE in-line6 Cummins KTA-600!

  • great explanation !!! thanks :)

  • TURBOLADER Ladeluftkühler, um das Auto mit Ersatzteilen angebracht. Leider, denn das Druckluftnetz und erhöhen Fahrzeug. Oft in Benzin-Motor, ist nur eine Frage TURBOLADER gefunden. Achten Sie darauf, ein neues Fahrzeug zu senden.

  • TURBOLADER Ladeluftkühler, um das Auto mit Ersatzteilen angebracht. Leider, denn das Druckluftnetz und erhöhen Fahrzeug. Oft in Benzin-Motor, ist nur eine Frage TURBOLADER gefunden.

  • so is 20lbs of boost in a 2001 gti alot of boost? it has a chip in it and i know its pushing 260 hp

  • @nitrojunkie1029 that is a lot of boost!

  • @nitrojunkie1029 is the rest of your car capable of holding that amount of boost man?

  • @nitrojunkie1029 dude 20 it a shitloud of lbs

  • @nitrojunkie1029 Again, contrary to the dumbass that posted this video, that isn't really a lot for those motors. I had a 2002 that would spike up to 26 on the stock turbo, but the efficiency drops dramatically after something like 16psi. You also have to remember volume; the tiny K03 on the GTI doesn't have a lot of volume so it's compressing less air than a bigger turbo at the same psi level, which is why a big turbo increases power that much more.

  • @nitrojunkie1029 my 180sx has 7 pounds of boost and has 215hp lol.

  • @nitrojunkie1029 If your chipped and TUNED you'll be fine. Esp if your a factory boosted car.

  • @nitrojunkie1029 a stock wrx runs on 12 psi and with 265hp, vw blows

  • @shizzel122 thats your opinion but a fast car is a fast car no matter what the make

  • Exhaust driven turbos arent the only ones btw... There are V-Belt driven turbos as well which have no power loss on low revs. I think u call them supercharger right?

    But exhaust driven turbos are more common, cuz theyre easier to apply on the engine.

  • well an engineer your not. But at least you show a pic of the best aussie car ever made @ 6:18 The all australian ford xr6 tubo.It's a 4L inline 6 with a garret 35/40 turbo. The pic shows one with a big plazmaman intercooler with pipe kit good for over 400rwkws

  • ok I have to correct everything said here. first off an average psi rating for a turbo is 8 not 30. Second the turbo isnt designed to spin air around and make it move faster. it is designed to cool the air and compress the air into the cylinder. more air means the engine has to use more fuel to compensate Which when ignited creates more TORQUE than stock. Horsepower is a unit of (in simple terms) Force/time(lb.ft per minute) Horsepower is the average slope of the Graph of the torque curve

  • @cfranchitti "it is designed to cool the air and compress the air into the cylinder." [sic]

    i have to disagree in part. the job of a turbo is not to cool the air, it has hot exhaust gas flowing through half its main body O_o

    its just about compressing air imho.

  • @cfranchitti you do know when you compress air it heats up. a turbos job is not to cool air. thats the intercoolers job.

  • you have noooooooooo idea what the fanny you talking about man!

  • 0:51 oat .....hahahahaha

  • the pinciple is simple but its presision mechanism and that cost...

  • If they are so reasonably simple why do the cost so much?

  • @duxante the shaft speed of a turbo is very high, very high indeed :) the internal working parts have to be machined to very fine tolerances, and that costs money... plus its a good idea to make further modifications to the engine, so you can get the most out of it... that costs too.. :-) and if power is your goal when fitting a turbo, you get that power cos you can burn more fuel, and that costs even more.. :(

  • @frackcha Expensive sport mate....either way,right? Anyway tnx for explanation!

  • hah hah, u're canadian!

  • intake side? do you mean compressor turbine? 30 psi, thats not high performance thats all out race there canada boy

  • time to nut up, or shut up.

  • A turbo spins 32,000 times in a minute...Think about that.

  • @2009grizzly700 At very high engine RPMs a turbo can exceed 150,000 RPMs. A supercharger only reaches around 46,000 RPMs.

  • fuck this is extreme HQ!!!! i have to buy a better screen to watch this in high quality

  • Know that exhaust heats up the turbo more than compressing air.

  • As soon as you started talking a could tell you were a jack ass

  • To dragontaco: you're ok? Exhaust gases are wasted anyways plus they have high speed to spin the turbo, if you use supercharger or electric charger you will lose lots of power to spin it, plus no superchargers can get you that high boost

  • I don't get it. Why need to use exhaust gases to run turbine, when turbine can be powered mechanic ally directly from the engine or electrically. I think exhaust should be as free as possible to allow "bad" gasses to leave the combustion area and turbine would be standing on it's way. Anyone to answer?

  • @DragonToko Using the exhaust gases allows you to capture lost kinetic energy and use it to pull in more air to produce more power. If you were to connect the turbo to the engine (aka supercharger) then there is a parasitic load. You lose power by rotating the supercharger, where as a turbo does not have this problem.

  • @EngineeringExplained However, a supercharger is more efficient because it doesnt require spoolup, it can give you boost right away.

  • @asre2001 More effective at low rpms, but not more efficient. It's running off the engine belt rather than using the momentum of exhaust gas (wasted work).

  • @asre2001 supercharger is driven directly from engine uses power. put to fans facing each other plug one in turn it on both fans will spin. super is like plugged in fan, it uses power. turbo is like free fan, uses air flow from plugged in fan to spin. also basically how a torque convertor works.

  • Zzzz

  • talking about turbos can i install a evo factory turbo to a tercel engine? j.w.

  • @CeeEmmz you would have to do some research on inducer and exducer size, AR, and things like that. Honestly, its not worth it. The system would cost more than 3 tercel engines.

  • @TheUtubeEngineer oh ok thnx... well how bout a swap engine ex. 4age + a custom turbo?

  • @TheUtubeEngineer Just because the KBB value of a Tercel is low doesn't mean its not worth the effort. 

  • @CeeEmmz Tip from me donnt just think of speed and higher performance but have in mind that you may need new brakes or new springs ect....

  • @deccno oh trust me im way ahead of thinking when it comes to performance as a touge fan i believe more in handling performance than speed... "aint tryna be cocky or anything" but yea i feel u on what u say... SPEED AND HANDLING - TOP 2 important and i mean very important things when tuning a car....

  • @CeeEmmz yes must hobby tuners build themselves a really nice engine drive flat out first time and land in the tree and wonder why. It happens more often than most think!

  • @deccno cuss they just think about going fast no handling performance what so ever lolz.... yet like what i said "as a touge fan i rather concentrate more on handling performance than speed so i know my car can control its speed" :)

  • @CeeEmmz Yeah

  • @CeeEmmz if you wanna blow that thing up, yea! lol. otherwise, swap a B16 or something on that tercel, it's a better bet.

  • @d1drifter87 well im thinking of installing a 4AGE in it.... + il mainly use it for touge runs

  • Your civic is waiting!

  • @m3d1cation330 what?

  • @m3d1cation330 lol, having a 10 second honda is like coming out of the closet, surprises your friends at first but in the end, still gay.

  • @cjbohman3 That is quite possibly the funniest shit i've ever heard in my life!

  • @cjbohman3 hahaha thats fuken awsome!

  • @cjbohman3 Typical muscle car douchebag.

  • @cjbohman3 awesome dude thanks for saying what i was thinking

  • @cjbohman3 and driving around in your daddy's viper isn't!

  • @m3d1cation330 i think you mean my 454 corvette...?

  • @TheUtubeEngineer rather have a 350:P

    

  • @WWFstunna13 haha just a matter of opinion! i like the power.

  • @TheUtubeEngineer So basicly, it's just using the gases from the engine to spin the turbines, shooting the gases out propelling the car forward? I'm sorry, I'm ust a little confused.

  • @ICEWOLF7600 no its using the exhaust from the car to spin a turbine that forces more air into the engine. As we all know, more air = more combustion which intern gives you more speed.

  • Is this dude canadian ?

    

  • @elborrachoification sounds like it

  • and when you have a long intercooler, the air gets more cooled, but the compressed air have alonger vau to travel, so it also loses its compression a bit.

  • Dear Mr. Buchi in order for air to flow at the most extreme you need 1 to have the intake area to be as large as possible, why is the intake so small? 2 Why are you having the air turn 90 degrees!!???? lol 3 You are causing a back pressure on the gasses on the cylinders that are trying to exhaust the gas! Don't you want more air flow through the engine. 4 But worst of all, why do you have such small bearings? The bearings should be on the outside of the fins, and the air flow should be straight

  • @tiredfingers99 he didnt make the turbocharger

  • I think the term you missed out is "volumetric efficiency" and "misfire". You also missed the point that petrol engine runs at lower temperature as compared to diesel engine. There were precombustion chamber in older diesel engine and heat plugs to heat up the air in the combustion chamber. petrol engine uses spark plug for combustion stroke. Bottom line: most diesel engine do not need intercooler (heatsink).

  • zOMBIELAND!

    

  • so turbochargers make cars fasters by putting more air pressure into the car right? pls help me

  • @rippedshoes911 not always faster, but there is a potential for more speed at the output of a reciprocating engine is in fact increased. the intake pressure in increased so more pressure difference inside and outside the cylinder during the intake stroke increased the amount of air avaliable for combustion, thus increasing potential fuel burn and ultimately more power.

  • @rippedshoes911 engines create power by creating controlled explosion... the piston compresses air and fuel in the cylinder and ignites the fuel air mixture. the more air and fuel that can be forced into the cylinder at one time, the greater force of explosion and therefore more power. this process is called forced induction if you would like to read more.

  • @1DavidSe thanks bro

  • @1DavidSe correct for the most part, but although the increased intake pressure does increase compression and overall thermal efficiency, the extra air most importantly increased the potential for volume of fuel to be burned at the correct stoicyometric relationship, rather than the "more powerful explosion". although it does result in this. thanks for posting!

  • a turbocharger takes air in at a negative air pressure ie a vacuum - negative 14psi

  • @1DavidSe a vacuum is a vacuum, there is no such thing as "negative psi."

  • @TheUtubeEngineer You are telling me there is no such thing as a negative pressure. In the beginning of this video you explain that atmospheric pressure is +14 pounds. if you want to explain how things work get it straight. boost gauges measure air pressures if the car is off it reads 0, running -14 and if under load reads a positive #. This is a pressure gauge that reads positive and negative air pressures. by that logic why dont i just say boost is boost there is no such thing as positive psi

  • @1DavidSe that is right, there is no such thing. you cannot get lower than 0 psi. you are mistaking gauge psi for reality. gauges read 0 at atmospheric, which is 14.7 psi. so if you were running 8 pounds of boost, the gauge woud read 8, but in reality there would be 22.7 pounds of pressure forcing air into the cylinders.

  • @TheUtubeEngineer  You are right ! I guess you learn something everyday.... Sorry about that. Thanks for the info

  • @1DavidSe no trouble! thanks for your comment.

  • @TheUtubeEngineer so even when the car is not in "boost" say a reading of 5vac is turbo is adding power to the engine or no?

  • @1DavidSe indeed, as most intake system have a gauge vac pressure of "negative" 10-8

  • quick question . how do i get the oil to my turbo ?

  • @shawverboy with a pump and oil tank flowing through the bearings, there is an entry and exit on either side.

  • is this fit to ford focus 2006 hatchback?

  • @MrFishdale depends on which model you get, and what modifications you do to the vehicle if it is normally naturally aspirated.

  • This process in which the air reaches a lower volume at lower temperatures is given by the fact that its an isobaric process, which is the most common type of process found in internal combustion engines.

  • Excellent video. Just got a couple of simple questions.

    1. The compression that is measured in the turbos (as in a turbo running 10psi or 20psi) is the pressure on the turbine or the compressor?

    2. The wastegate is actuated on the turbine or compressor? I think you showed an internal wastegate if im not mistaken. What about external wastegates?

    Thanks

  • @physicsguy91 When one is running a boost gauge, it displays the boost pressure, or rather the pressure of the forced air on the intake side of the engine, after the compressor wheel.

    2. On free floating turbos, there is no wastegate. These are usually found on very large engines. When exhaust pressure increases turbo rpm, and then the pressure drops, aka, take your foot off the throttle, the air on the intake is at higher pressure than the exhaust side, causing backflow of cold air through

  • @physicsguy91 the turbo. this is known as turbo chatter. most turbos with wastegates however, do not vent the exhaust gas to slow the flow of pressurized intake air. instead, it blows off excess volume of air on the intake side should the pressures become uneven. this turbos differ in that some vent the air directly oustide the whole system, or some vent the excess back in the system only in front of the turbo. either way, turbos either dont have wastegates, or they are acutated electronically.

  • @TheUtubeEngineer Thanks for the explanation, recently I read some technical info on Garrett's turbo's website and with your explanation now I have a global perspective of turbos, ratios used and also compressors maps... looking forward to install a T28 on a nissan sentra lol

    thanks again! nice video!

  • @physicsguy91 hey no problem, thanks for checking it out.

  • @physicsguy91 very few turbos are actuated mechanically, but it is done by a piece of metal moved by the pressure differences

  • A cubic foot of air is a cubic foot. No matter what temperature. The colder the air the closer together the molecules, thus more dense. More dense means more oxygen, and more oxygen means more burn.

  • HQ my ass. 240p...

  • Say out and about together again.

    Oat-A-boat.

  • Hey man, one way or another people are gonna hate... whether or not your pressure numbers are completely accurate or not, your overall demonstration was both very informative and clear. I've watched several youtube presentations on turbochargers, and they all left me with questions afterwards.... This cleared up a lot of ambiguity. Thanks man, great job!

  • @cahern4041 thank you for your comment, it was very refreshing to see and im glad that my video is attracting some intelligent people, if you have anymore questions or points i left out, please send me a message i will fix everything. thanks again! =)

  • well explained great video!

  • hot air actually has greater volume then that of cool air...this is how hot air balloons work....watch?v=Z0F3q1ZCwf4 <-----what happens when air is super cooled in a balloon

  • @miasmablk this is exactly why you need an intercooler

  • @miasmablk l2physics dumbass >.>

    - Explosions need air; the more air, the more splosion you get.

    - Cold air condenses, therefore more air in same amount of space

    - Do the math

  • @miasmablk i dont know what you are talking about it may have more volume but ts less dense so basically in a cold cubic centimeter of air is actually ore air than a hot cubic centimeter of air... therefore you have more air within less space ...

  • @2EXTRM yes i agree, but the person in the video says it's the other way around which is why i referenced the link.

  • excellent video...

  • An intercooler is really called a charged air cooler and not a radiator. also it can act as a restriction to the air pressure vs a gain... If the piping is too long or makes abrupt turns. Thats for a front mounted charged air cooler. a top mounted like seen on some models of Subarus etc.. have advantages and disanv. Adv. shorter distance air has to travel. Dis. Heat rises and engine heat onder the hood goes UP (around the "intercooler") therefor decreasing efficiency.. little things to consider

  • Not to hate.. But dude your explanation and knowledge is NOT necessarily acurate. Your throwing around numbers that dont pertain to any old turbo charger. 35+15 PSI=50 PSI of boost!! ... If you had 50 PSI of boost you would blow your engine within ten seconds. I've seen a ford focus engine block explode on the dynomometer with 25. With those numbers you better have a fully tuned performance head, valve train, header. intake manifold, Ported E and I on head, 3-5 angle seat matching. . . . .

  • @ebu1mp yes, forgive me if i did not specify that this was for DIESEL engines, obviously that run at compression ratios far beyond gasoline, and can easily handle 50 psi of boost.

  • was that a Lotus Europa?

  • my favorite color is red too.

  • Great Video Mate.

    Thanks so much. 

  • whatchu talkin aboot willis!!

  • are you canadian?

  • @m6nny901 yeah, why?