the main force of vikings streamed out of norway, why denmark the main faction for the vikings in this game? why not just norway sweden AND denmark togheter as a main viking faction? >:I
Male Danish Heirs are called Christian or Frederik. Charles is in the UK. And the city of Aarhus have never been home to the danish kings.. in that period it was the city of Roskilde because it was more central in the kingdom.
british fuck,go screw ur self faggot,america beat ur ass in the revolutionary war bitch,well so did france,but u know wat i meen,go eat sum chips a fish watever the fuck u call it
lol I HATE HUNGARY AND RUSSIA I BECAME THE KINGDOM OF polaND THEY ROCK!!!!as POLAND i also took over half of europe i just made allaince with Spain and France!!!im a master of tactics!ask me on my channel il explain u!
@JediXful poland sucks... try wining with a hard country like scottland or venice. hell i bet you stope playing as russia because the mongols would rape you
@atal0071 one way to to win a campain, the other way is to alter the descr_strat file to play as anybody but the mongols,aztecs,timurds, you can play as rebels but i wouldent advise it. and yes that means playing as the papals.
If you knew about war tactics or even just the game , you should secure your borders with the Holy Roman Empire first by taking Hamburg and then move North.
Know how to use the pool? Bunch the troops of archers, spearmen and cavalry. The Lancers always go forward to defend against the charges and the cavalry. Archers are subnet behind in combat and only used if things go wrong. The infateria light displays on the flanks or retagurdia enemies. It is advisable to charge spearmen or pikemen front against either not in the deployment of these castles ..
like what? so you can see there formation? if so its keep ur finger on right mouse button then drag it along it will show they will form up. also hold down space to see where your moving troops are going to end up. hope it helps
I used England to destroy Scotland and then I played as them. I found Scotland the easiest because you don't have France, The Holy Roman Empire or any other factions in the western European area. Once you have conrol of the British Isles you can expand into Denmark and Russia which is also rather easy as it's unlikely you'll get surrounded over there unless you expand greatly in a particular direction.
you can win as any faction. which one you choose should depend on your preferences concerning troop types. for example, if you like heavy cavalry and infantry, use the french. if you like archers in combination with effective infantry, choose england. if you prefer mounted archers and such, any estern faction is recommended.
When playing as the Danes, I am in a power grab for land! I ignore Norway and Sweden at first, because noone is going to go after them. I hastily try and take Hamburg, and Magdeburg. And then, I move East and West, trying to take rebel controlled Bruges, Antwerp, Stettin, Krakow, Riga, and Helsinki. Deny other factions access to rebel lands.
Beat the game and you will unlock all the playable factions. Or just beat the playable factions. So if you destroy Denmark the faction ingame then you can play them in a new campaign.
yup To unlock all of the factions in the game, first find this directory: Medieval II TotalWar\data\world\maps\campaign\imperial_campaign. Then locate the file called descr_strat and open it with Microsoft Word or Notepad. Replace the "unlockable" section with the "playable" section and then save the changes you've made. If you did this correctly, the cheat will take effect the next time you run Medieval II: Total War!
also remmeember when u put the fraction into the unlockabal make sure u deleted it from unlockabal there tons of utube vids on it too but if u need help just message me (-
The Flanders give a solid economy boost as the Brughes and Antwerpen are so rich!!!I will try to make a big military preparation for the big campaign eastwards (vs Russia) ASAP (which means as soon as I will calm down Germany and Poland)! Though then there is another perril - France, England, Spain in the southwest and Hungary in the southeast....but thank you again!Awesome video&comments!!!!!
Very nice!!!!! I agree on eth. At the moment I play for Denmark as well. But the thing is that the Holy Roman Empire (Germany)$ and Poland don't let me expend eastward!!! That's why after taking control over Scandinavia I start skowly expanding chopping off german and polish lands.
You have an interesting grand tactic for your danish campaign. I too concentrate on Oslo and Stockholm in the beginning of the campaign, but once I have a foothold there, I shift my armies towards the south, towards Flanders and northeren France.
Never actually thought about invading Russia in the danish campaign.
how do you make it so you have more than the average amount of men in each unit...like normally you have 75 spearmen, but i have seen 100 spearmen on youtube...please send comment if you know=)
Well since I loaded my game into Steam, I always got the latest edition, I have no idea what version number we are at. But not all archers suck, the regular peasant archer does. but Longbow men and Sherwood archers, they can really destroy enemy units efficiently. It also depends on who they are up against, fully upgraded Swordsmen are almost immune against archers, then you must use crossbow men.
I started as HRE and I conquered all of Modern Day France, Sicily, Venice and Poland while allying with the Danes. I have a large army on the way to Rome and the Hungarians are losing their capital. The only problem now, being Spain attacking my French cities.
i hope sombody can help me when i try to play custom battles in medieval 2 total war it ses it has an unspecifeid problem can somebody please tell me what i need to do?
the main force of vikings streamed out of norway, why denmark the main faction for the vikings in this game? why not just norway sweden AND denmark togheter as a main viking faction? >:I
cuzgandalfgothigh99 4 months ago
Male Danish Heirs are called Christian or Frederik. Charles is in the UK. And the city of Aarhus have never been home to the danish kings.. in that period it was the city of Roskilde because it was more central in the kingdom.
but nice vid anyways:-)
Plougmann 6 months ago
check out this video I found that tells how to get all the codes and how to quickly unlock all fractions youtube.com/watch?v=xsYlHvChTXo
joao2012ish 10 months ago
You sound like an Asian retard. Whats wrong with you??
UserUK201 11 months ago
@UserUK201 I am having too much fun!
Tylzen 11 months ago 8
@UserUK201 don't be a retard, don't judge someone you have no knowledge of, he sounds normal to me
ScouserLegend 10 months ago
@UserUK201
i agree!
happyfeet1835 10 months ago
Summer, and then one turn and BOOM! Winter.. that shows how sucky the skandinavian weather is : /
Flameableflare 1 year ago
Wy not sweden in medieval 2 total war :(
Breen233 1 year ago
@Breen233 They were stronger in the later ERA, Empire Total War, I have taken over the world as the Swedes :D That is always great fun
Tylzen 1 year ago 5
@Breen233 you can download sweden as a faction in The Eras Total Conquest mod and there the whole of sweden included
TotalWarGameplay 10 months ago
Hey how do you unlock the russians, if it is possible?
ShysTP9IK 1 year ago
@ShysTP9IK Win a campaign either short or long with any other faction, you unlock everyone, or you can beat the russians.
Tylzen 1 year ago
@Tylzen
Thank you very much!
ShysTP9IK 1 year ago
@ShysTP9IK No problem, happy gaming.
Tylzen 1 year ago
This has been flagged as spam show
hey i cant find denmark in the grand campaign
oks380 1 year ago
hey i cant find denmark in my grand campaign
oks380 1 year ago
@oks380 You need to unlock it by completing a campaign.
Easiest way is play a short campaign as England
Tylzen 1 year ago
@oks380 You can also eliminate them from your campaign and they are unlocked.
Tylzen 1 year ago
Danish people can't talk
brozter 1 year ago
only its medieval "2" total war
not medieval total war 2
prick...
XDlolzilla 1 year ago
@XDlolzilla how is he a prick?
Fairport4Life 1 year ago
Danmark for danskerne!
Swuggi 1 year ago
@Swuggi yea mand.....Danmark styrer
epicusernamefail 1 year ago
Prince Karl And King Knud
foresthousebridge 1 year ago
Har du prøvet Empire: Total War eller Napoleon: Total War?
rasmusx15 1 year ago
i like the Danes in this game they kick ess :P nice movie :)
joko380 1 year ago 2
eumm...stockholm is a costal town... on an island...
WowElias300 1 year ago
@xrologuex He lives in Denmark, that's what he said... whose the half wit now.
Haha! American? Does he sound like he comes from the States? No he doesn't.
Maybe an Alabama Redneck... but thats it.
odinthegodofwar 1 year ago
@xrologuex :-) <3
Tylzen 1 year ago
oh,ok then dats kool,hows life
derRHIESE38 1 year ago
@derRHIESE38 I just got the best blowjob ever, so I am guessing pretty fine. :-)
Tylzen 1 year ago
british fuck,go screw ur self faggot,america beat ur ass in the revolutionary war bitch,well so did france,but u know wat i meen,go eat sum chips a fish watever the fuck u call it
derRHIESE38 1 year ago
@derRHIESE38 I am danish you twat.
Tylzen 1 year ago
@Tylzen xD Holy crap, you can tell -he- hasn't heard a British guy talk before.
tysmi04 1 year ago
@tysmi04 <3
Tylzen 1 year ago
@Tylzen yo m8 i sry to bother but could you tell me all the factions that use vikings and are there different types of viking troops
Madnessin1987 1 year ago
@Madnessin1987 Danish faction uses Vikings. And yes there are various types of Vikings, Huscarls, archers and raiders.
Tylzen 1 year ago
kingdom of poland??? pff bastard:D
Coolmander 1 year ago
can I know your computer spec??? please......
satpam1000 1 year ago
@satpam1000 I cannot remember the specs for the computer I had when recording that video.
But my current PC is 3.16 Ghz Duo Core Intel, 4 GB, Geforce 9800GTX+
Tylzen 1 year ago
cool
A1eXS1 1 year ago
heya denmark heya demark :D im dane
DK684 1 year ago
wat happen if u got a com. that lag in the game do u have to lower the quality or upgrade it up plz tell
kongster555 2 years ago
lol I HATE HUNGARY AND RUSSIA I BECAME THE KINGDOM OF polaND THEY ROCK!!!!as POLAND i also took over half of europe i just made allaince with Spain and France!!!im a master of tactics!ask me on my channel il explain u!
JediXful 2 years ago
You are also the master of idiotic use of caps lock.
Tylzen 2 years ago 17
Dont make alliances with France! When I played as England I had a 300 turn war with them. (shudder)
jamesfish05 2 years ago
@JediXful poland sucks... try wining with a hard country like scottland or venice. hell i bet you stope playing as russia because the mongols would rape you
kickthecat75 1 year ago
how can you play for denmark? i thought you can only play for england, spain, holy roman empire, france, scotland and venice??? pls tell me
atal0071 2 years ago
When you have either destroyed a playable faction or completed a campaign you unlock them.
IF you win a campaign you unlock all playable factions. But destroying them in a campaign will also unlock them.
Tylzen 2 years ago
@Tylzen oh but thats strange then... ive destroyed venice, scotland, russia and france and i cant play for russia
atal0071 2 years ago
Finish a campaign, make a short one with England and win it :) Then you will unlock them all.
Tylzen 2 years ago
this aint working... I've just played with Short England Campaign, destroyed Scotland and France and held 15 regions and still nothing....
EmiLTU 2 years ago
ohh I'm sorry, I just had to restart Medieval again... there r all of them now :)
EmiLTU 2 years ago
@atal0071 one way to to win a campain, the other way is to alter the descr_strat file to play as anybody but the mongols,aztecs,timurds, you can play as rebels but i wouldent advise it. and yes that means playing as the papals.
kickthecat75 1 year ago
If you knew about war tactics or even just the game , you should secure your borders with the Holy Roman Empire first by taking Hamburg and then move North.
eliasmanosnorway 2 years ago
Lol fuck denmark,...Sweden are much better..denmark always tried to take over sweden..and they lost everything..!!!
Sourcr3m3 2 years ago
should take hamburg first... ohwell
peter831er 2 years ago
I was not hungry :(
Tylzen 2 years ago
lol
peter831er 2 years ago
Good game, I played for Hungary of course.
Aarhus is a nice town.
fishzilla001 2 years ago
do you have to get a good computer before you can play this game ?
haaaalloejsa 2 years ago
Not really, check out the requirements on their website.
Tylzen 2 years ago
Denmark owns i completed conquering the world with two factions the Russians and Denmark!
nice video i useally take hamburg and oslo first
MegaVenom777 2 years ago 2
Hehe i did conquest the world with Scotland, Portugal and Egypt xD
fredderage 2 years ago
Finally someone who uses the same tactic as me! :)
I usually take over scandavia first and then i push on to Russia...
I'm nearly done with a Denmark-campaign now where I have destroyed Scotland, Milan, Holy Roman Empire and Russia! Pretty funny :)
Putewar 2 years ago 2
Know how to use the pool? Bunch the troops of archers, spearmen and cavalry. The Lancers always go forward to defend against the charges and the cavalry. Archers are subnet behind in combat and only used if things go wrong. The infateria light displays on the flanks or retagurdia enemies. It is advisable to charge spearmen or pikemen front against either not in the deployment of these castles ..
hermosotealonso 2 years ago
Denmark owns 'em all! Denmark and the Vikings for the win!
- The Proud Dane.
Xanxiah 2 years ago 32
DANES FOREVER!! :D
Uzokain 2 years ago
Comment removed
Blackie3391 2 years ago
@Xanxiah haha hel sikkert ;)
CrunkKid911 1 year ago
@Xanxiah WE ARE PROUD DANES! :D
Uzokain 1 year ago
@Xanxiah Hey, im a dane too.
ewaldmads101 1 year ago
@ewaldmads101 nice mand.....der er bare næsten ikke nogen der kender Danmark.....det er pæn irreterende fordi det er sådan et godt land=/
epicusernamefail 1 year ago
@Xanxiah Calm down you silly little fuck grow up,,,,,
TheDawnOfTheTruth 10 months ago
Good movie mate. Did you say you were from Denmark ? Well in that case. Halla nordbo, hvordan går det ?
iloveSWKOTOR2 2 years ago
Nooo. Don't take Riga, Estonia is under it (in the game) :/
TheStalkingStalker 2 years ago
And how do you set your troops like: at 4:20
I always have alot died people because i dont know how to do that
:D
MichielRCT 2 years ago
Hold down the mouse button, drag and drop.
Tylzen 2 years ago
like what? so you can see there formation? if so its keep ur finger on right mouse button then drag it along it will show they will form up. also hold down space to see where your moving troops are going to end up. hope it helps
homzi20 2 years ago
How the hell can you choose denmark and stuff i only can choose
England-France-Spain-the holy roman empire and Venice
how you move to other Factions
MichielRCT 2 years ago
You need to complete the game with one of the first original factions to unlock them all.
Easiest is probably the English campaign in short.
Tylzen 2 years ago
Ah thank you :)
Then i gonna play English Campaign :D
MichielRCT 2 years ago
Tylzen is right i did short spanish campaign
darklordyonus 2 years ago
I am! :D Because I am also on wheels so I can move about.
Tylzen 2 years ago
I used England to destroy Scotland and then I played as them. I found Scotland the easiest because you don't have France, The Holy Roman Empire or any other factions in the western European area. Once you have conrol of the British Isles you can expand into Denmark and Russia which is also rather easy as it's unlikely you'll get surrounded over there unless you expand greatly in a particular direction.
TheSmokeyBacon 2 years ago
my 4 favoraate factions are
england
denmark
sicily and scotland
but i use cheats so there all easy to me lol
cbaabcjosh 2 years ago
are there vikings/barbarians/watever in medieval 2?
olie266 2 years ago
Denmark RULEZ!!!! it is the best Faction in the game
CrazyWolfGamer 2 years ago 2
whats the name of the sword and shield equipped weapons infantry???
GothN00b 2 years ago
respond PEOPLE!any good faction?
GothN00b 2 years ago
you can win as any faction. which one you choose should depend on your preferences concerning troop types. for example, if you like heavy cavalry and infantry, use the french. if you like archers in combination with effective infantry, choose england. if you prefer mounted archers and such, any estern faction is recommended.
damadman228 2 years ago
good video man, though it was hard to hear you over the battle sounds sometimes
the4horseman 2 years ago
wow dude you are awesome, how are your graphics and details so cool?? mine are crap, true i play on the low settings + it lags lol
gorbulean 2 years ago
Any good Faction recommended?
GothN00b 2 years ago
would my pc be able to run this game??
my specs:
Pentium4 dual 3ghz
4gb ram
8500gt 512mb
250gb hd
thanks
crystaltipps04 2 years ago
Yes
Tylzen 2 years ago
great thanks,also what settings would i be able to play on....nice video BTW
crystaltipps04 2 years ago
The highest :)
Tylzen 2 years ago
yes and with awesome details too cuz it only takes:
1.5GHZ proccessor
512mb RAM
128mb graphics card
11GB uncompressed hard drive space
GothN00b 2 years ago
yep
gorbulean 2 years ago
Yes you can easily dont know about highest though.
alexzombiekiller 2 years ago
this was great, thanks alot :):)
nuRLE 2 years ago
When playing as the Danes, I am in a power grab for land! I ignore Norway and Sweden at first, because noone is going to go after them. I hastily try and take Hamburg, and Magdeburg. And then, I move East and West, trying to take rebel controlled Bruges, Antwerp, Stettin, Krakow, Riga, and Helsinki. Deny other factions access to rebel lands.
Bulldogcollins43 2 years ago
Denmark, Milan or The Moors... fun to play!
CountBloh 2 years ago
u dont have any armor, so they cant do anything, lmao, u make it sound like weak units are the strongest,
anyway, i play alot as england, cuz i likethe archers
namekman01 2 years ago
good video but coyuld you not talk as much..
xmagerange 2 years ago
what type of video or graphics card do u have???? help
skeenaghan 2 years ago
9800GTX+
Tylzen 2 years ago
now i play rome total war champiad but i will back on medieval when i got cd q_q
Crognr12345 2 years ago
dudee lol just put xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx and it will work awsome i do that
kelesoccer 2 years ago
How can you play campaign mode as Denmark? I can only chose between England, France, Holy Roman Empire, Spain and Venice in the Grand Campaign.
meatguy 2 years ago
Beat the game and you will unlock all the playable factions. Or just beat the playable factions. So if you destroy Denmark the faction ingame then you can play them in a new campaign.
Tylzen 2 years ago
Ah! Det har jeg da ikke tålmodigheden til! Jeg har fundet ud at det nu, men tak alligevel.
Now to control glorious nation Denmark and take over the WORLD.
GREAT SUCCESS.
meatguy 2 years ago 2
Jeg er igang med at nakk U.S.A og Europa, som England
kingnikolaj 2 years ago
there is a way to edit the files if you want to unlock all factions for campaign.
leeds0united 2 years ago
yup To unlock all of the factions in the game, first find this directory: Medieval II TotalWar\data\world\maps\campaign\imperial_campaign. Then locate the file called descr_strat and open it with Microsoft Word or Notepad. Replace the "unlockable" section with the "playable" section and then save the changes you've made. If you did this correctly, the cheat will take effect the next time you run Medieval II: Total War!
tytrev1 2 years ago
also remmeember when u put the fraction into the unlockabal make sure u deleted it from unlockabal there tons of utube vids on it too but if u need help just message me (-
tytrev1 2 years ago
btw it wasnt a viking nation anymore. the viking age was almost over at 1000something. they were converted into christianity. hail odin!
shuichifucker 2 years ago
go danmark!
shuichifucker 2 years ago 3
nice video mate :D
you tell there important basic stuff that a new player should have access to
5/5
foideplm 2 years ago
du er ganske god i dette spille her du men tok du over norge?
stabakfan 2 years ago
nob?
iggethestone 2 years ago
This comment has received too many negative votes show
nob u could finish that battle much sooner
Petric120 2 years ago
nob?
TWFan002 2 years ago 2
dude he's just showing the basics of the gameplay
BlueRazor69 2 years ago
your using larger size troops amirite?
will it cause the battle to lag more cause im planning to do that to make the battle look more intense
CchadPpherd 2 years ago
BTW - very good and accurate English language usage:)))!!!!
Aus1985 2 years ago
The Flanders give a solid economy boost as the Brughes and Antwerpen are so rich!!!I will try to make a big military preparation for the big campaign eastwards (vs Russia) ASAP (which means as soon as I will calm down Germany and Poland)! Though then there is another perril - France, England, Spain in the southwest and Hungary in the southeast....but thank you again!Awesome video&comments!!!!!
Aus1985 2 years ago
Very nice!!!!! I agree on eth. At the moment I play for Denmark as well. But the thing is that the Holy Roman Empire (Germany)$ and Poland don't let me expend eastward!!! That's why after taking control over Scandinavia I start skowly expanding chopping off german and polish lands.
Aus1985 2 years ago
this is mad
mr403007 2 years ago
Omg.. you can't just take over Denmark xD
ElvisfanenMuffin 2 years ago
this is handy, after listening to this no interogation would seem that bad,
6dude6 2 years ago
You have an interesting grand tactic for your danish campaign. I too concentrate on Oslo and Stockholm in the beginning of the campaign, but once I have a foothold there, I shift my armies towards the south, towards Flanders and northeren France.
Never actually thought about invading Russia in the danish campaign.
bertsaerens 3 years ago
how do you make it so you have more than the average amount of men in each unit...like normally you have 75 spearmen, but i have seen 100 spearmen on youtube...please send comment if you know=)
monkeyblazaa 3 years ago
In graphics settings you can change the army size (but it also decreases the performance)
Tylzen 3 years ago
Hej Tylzen, Jag har en fråga om man vill ha sverige i teutonic campaign. vilken mod ska man ha. tacksam för svar :)
CliffyAttention 3 years ago
how u get the danish campaign?
Thamemachine 3 years ago
what recorder did you use?
theboxinghare 3 years ago
fraps.
Tylzen 3 years ago
This comment has received too many negative votes show
ur voice is annoying
xxxxryanh1xxxx 3 years ago
Be glad that there is a mute function then :)
Tylzen 3 years ago
Archers suck <--- Agreed!
ETW demo sucks 2
Thijs480 3 years ago
The demo was an old build, the full release is a lot more streamlined.
Tylzen 3 years ago
Archers suck in mtw2
dirtbikeryzz 3 years ago
Agreed, they fire 60 archers upon 100 soldiers. But only 3 units die.
However I think they are improved in the 1.3 Version.
anttonoo 3 years ago
yes they did
redsplash168 3 years ago
Well since I loaded my game into Steam, I always got the latest edition, I have no idea what version number we are at. But not all archers suck, the regular peasant archer does. but Longbow men and Sherwood archers, they can really destroy enemy units efficiently. It also depends on who they are up against, fully upgraded Swordsmen are almost immune against archers, then you must use crossbow men.
Tylzen 3 years ago
they suck but lots of arrows than usual
CchadPpherd 2 years ago
I started as HRE and I conquered all of Modern Day France, Sicily, Venice and Poland while allying with the Danes. I have a large army on the way to Rome and the Hungarians are losing their capital. The only problem now, being Spain attacking my French cities.
cockandballs6 3 years ago
When I get this im gonna play Swedes and crush the Danes like "Arn" did at Lund!
anttonoo 3 years ago
You can not play as the swedes ;) Tyvär, man man kan i Teutonic campaign i Kingdoms expansion få Kalmar unionen :)
Tylzen 3 years ago
You speak really good english for being from Denmark. They always have a weird English Speaking accent. But you, no :P
MAKE MOER PLZ.
anttonoo 3 years ago
I will, but I am waiting for empire total war, I can recommend the demo which was released 2 days ago.
Tylzen 3 years ago
to play the other faction beat a campagin or destroy one i best the game with england its the easyest becouse milan helps destroy france.
starwarslove101 3 years ago
How did you get the Danish campaign ?
CliffyAttention 3 years ago
i suggest you play the holy roman empire, and conquering denmark before anything, itll take about 10 minutes, then you can move to their campaign
IceDealers 3 years ago
Really? Cool. So when destroying a faction you can choose that faction ?
CliffyAttention 3 years ago
no thats not right.
you have to beat the campaign as english/french/etc all the starting campaigns.
once you do, it allows you to pick any campaign except aztecs/pope/timurids/mongols
CchadPpherd 2 years ago
ur battle interface is cool? how do you get it like that?
Kachiun11 3 years ago
In the options, it's the minimal UI setting ;)
Tylzen 3 years ago
i like to masterbate to the sound of your gay voice
Diznab90 3 years ago
First of all, you need to stay in school.
Second, that's just disturbing :)
Tylzen 3 years ago
What button do you use to pause the game? I mean what button on the keyboard.
anttonoo 3 years ago
P = Pause ;)
Tylzen 3 years ago
i did that but after i get of well out of game when i quit and then i get back on it said that thing again but ill try to reinstall it again. thanks!
jahsgd1 3 years ago
you talk like a gay
dedder13 3 years ago
you have got a fantastic pc! :P
serrafino94 3 years ago
It is okay :)
Tylzen 3 years ago
LOL!!! Sounds funny when you say knud xD!!! (maybe because i am danish)
Raizo886 3 years ago 2
Knud is a fun name, regardless on how you say it :D
Tylzen 3 years ago
Nice video mate =)
JpnMike 3 years ago
Thank you.
Tylzen 3 years ago
i hope sombody can help me when i try to play custom battles in medieval 2 total war it ses it has an unspecifeid problem can somebody please tell me what i need to do?
jahsgd1 3 years ago
Try reinstall.
Tylzen 3 years ago