Added: 3 years ago
From: Afrotechmods
Views: 587,669
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  • Half a million views fro an electronics nerd video -= I trhink the tide has turned people, Mordor can only fall.

  • Your sense of humor is perfect. Great vid.

  • Awesome video!!! But you might want to REALLY stress to people you can die if you don't discharge high voltage caps properly. 

  • Voice reminds me of DATA on The Enterprise

  • I was having an awesome day dream about throwing capacitors at walls, making them explode. Then at 1:27 that capacitor exploded... VERY LOUDLY! Lol

  • Wow, thanks, I wish to know more about the soldering part... What kind of solder do you use, does it contain any silver? Thanks in advance!^^

  • i did touch the wires..... i think it was more than 200 volts and 470 uF that burns.... never touch anything iff you not sure that its fully discharged.

  • Great video, but I wish you could have explained the soldering part.

  • 0:58 lol!!!

  • what is the smoke that comes out of a exploded capacitor?

  • My Topfield 5100PVR is crashing and I suspect bad capacitors causing it. I have previously replaced some of the capacitors (16v -> 25v) but apparently there's more to be replaced as I discovered a tutorial for that. Are those I've already replaced more likely OK or is it possible that they have gone bad again in some kind of "domino effect" and I have to replace them again? All caps visually look OK but I guess that doesn't tell anything about their condition...

  • @YouStubid

    There is topfield repair stuff....

    fi.wikibooks(dot)org/wiki/Topf­ield_TF5X00/Kondensaattorien_v­aihto

  • Don't use a lower voltage rating than the original- the same or higher.

  • Is that a capacitor too? ; )

    --> 0:57

  • Great video, this is exactly what I was taught in electronics class.

  • Some time ago I was asked by a friend to look at their DVD player which stopped working. Knowing how much these things run on chips with 100 legs these days I fully expected not to be able to fix it, but I got super lucky. An electrolytic capacitor in the power supply was visibly swollen, so I replaced it and all was good. Nice when things like that happen :)

  • You did not explain the removal process!

  • @hicksrickygemini desolder it!

  • @NoobyJumper I understand this as I work on mainboards. Just thought that it would be good to include this little bit. Sometime desoldering can be a pain.

  • @hicksrickygemini Get your self a solder sucker they very cheap

  • wicked video..

  • got stung by capacitors like 5 times or more in my life. Im just stupid..

  • Can I use 1000uF capacitor in place of 820uF one?

  • i have also a 25V Capacitor not sure how much uF but i think it is the same. How long does it take to charge with a 12V charger? i have a faulty circuit board ( charger ) also containing a 400V capacitor i think im not sure.

  • When you solder, should not you heat capacitor feet and then but tin in feet so it would touch both side circuit? =) So I was taught.

  • I'm having the same problem on my Philips 46", but none of the capacitors are busted or domed. What now?

  • @jrodyoung80 I'm in the same predicament, my theory is that the tv (that's standby light flashes red when it detects an internal problem) doesn't allow for it's capacitors to fully break or dome before it stops working (unlike my pc monitor which died slowly allowing its capacitors to dome nicely :) so I'm gonna try to find which the power-on capacitors are then just replace those, or I'm gonna replace them one by one till it works. That or replace them all :(

  • at the end what was with this samurai ? LOL

  • @MrVander78alex It's a form or honourable suicide called seppuku where samurai kill themselves as a way to preserve honour when ordered to by the feudal lord or because of their own choice. Pretty ridiculous if you ask me.

  • @BENebuchadnezzar are you serios man.?! what have this with electronisc ???

  • @MrVander78alex very little...

  • what a great channel to have found! sub'd

  • I like it.. i like it alot.

  • ummm.... I wish you would of mentioned "Physical SIZE" like girls say "SIZE" matters. You wouldn't place a Surface Mount 220uf cap to replace a same size cap on a "HIGH Power Circuit".

  • This was "shockingly" informative. Thank you very much.

    ...Ha!

  • So if i have a 200V capacitor, what is the best way to discharge it?

  • @peshozmiata Google "capacitor discharge tool" and never touch any wires with bare hands.

  • @Afrotechmods just touch the pins on a metal surface (short it out)

  • @Afrotechmods or you can be ghetto and short it out with insulated pliers.

  • @peshozmiata I use a 120V lightbulb with wires attached. Add some thick copper wire with insulation for probes, or cut up some old meter leads, and jumper the cap.

  • @peshozmiata ukse a 1000uf 5W resistor

  • @anarchore I mean 1000 OHM LOL caps on the brain

  • Excellent video.  Thanks very much.

  • Thanks for the info. I have a small Kenwood amp that I'm working on at the moment. It has an annoying scratchy pop in one channel on powerup and I'm wondering if it might be a dodgy electrolytic. The amp is old enough to warrant replacing all the caps. Your advice would be appreciated. Regards.

  • such big capacitors mostly on old television units

  • Thanks! Now I understand capacitors properly!

  • why do i keep laughing watching this,, this makes my day

  • i like watching ur videos.. very knowledgeable.. tnx :)

  • Love this vid,you got charisma and this is a very useful vid for me.

  • Dude..Come to teach us to TEI Of Western Macedonia in Greece.

  • funny in a way and yet informational...i wish school was like this

  • great videos man, do you advise on home projects?

  • i hope i dont get the polarity wrong!!!

  • Solid capacitors does not leak.

  • Toss those junk Jamicon caps out of your toolbox sir.

  • me like

  • great video. learned something i didnt know before.

  • This video help me understand the problem with my LCD screen and also helped me fixed it. 4 capacitors in the powered supply had leaked. I replaced them and it works like new. Yay!

  • me like it

  • I got to hand it to Samsung, they have the guts to place some 10 Volt capacitors on a 12 Volt board.

    Yup my Samdung LNS4041D fail to turn on with that infamous clicking sound.

  • Good Teaching! +1

  • one of the caps in my dell monitor psu was 450V Yikes!

  • THANK YOU! off to fix an xbox

  • This is really sweet, thanks! Shame I have no experience with soldering...

  • @bencheshire But you do have experience with soldering,cuz you have the youtube videos to help you out with it

  • I have just acquired a old peavey standard 260 and i opened it up to have a look. I'm sure a couple of capacitors need to be replaced. I plugged it in and tried to turn it on first thing, the light came on but no sound. After waiting a couple of days thats when i opened it. My question is after replacing the faulty capacitors if it does not work, whats the next most likely thing that could be wrong?

  • I read that electrolytic capacitor has no polarity or bipolar. I wonder whether it's true. The schematic symbol dosn't have a +ve sign.

  • hey, nice video. Im building a power suply circuit with a capacitor in it which will feed a microcomputer. The battery which will power the computer is rated at 11.1 v. As I understand, more capacitance = greater charging/discharging time. so if I use a 1000 microfarad 16v capacitor in the circuit assuming low resistance(100ohms) 1 time constant should be 0.1 seconds. If I want a longer charging/discharging time therefore I would simply use a higher rated capacitor(3000 micro farads)?

  • ok gtg replace some capacitors

  • I accidentally touched the back of a camera flash circuit board. A small capacitor drained into my finger effectively numbing it for a few seconds.

  • So pretty much uf you get it wring it explodes

    Good to know

  • So if I replace a bad capacitor with a good one, with the same uF and higher V is good. But will it change the circuit properties, or there will be no difference?

    Thanks

  • Great information,many thanks

  • Thank you. Very informative.

  • how do you know which way is positive and whic way is the negative on the circuit board?

  • Are the capacitor located anywhere else or just in that circuit board?

  • @1taintedsoul my bad ones are on that board, there is a thing in front of them that has a bunch of ehhhh kinda pointy flat things sticking up and its square, the bad ones are between that and the back of it where vent holes are, and some of under a metal thing

  • i need some help, my dell desktop pc has been crashing, and when i looked inside i saw some bad caps under what looks like a green hood, where a fan is and behind what looks like a processor, i know they need replaced, what i dont know is how to pick what to put in, i know it needs to be electrolytic because a tech i called said the caps are electrolytic, but what electrolyte do i need to buy? and how thick should the solder i need to be buy?

  • Please , put legend in all your videos , it´s much easy to undestand .

    Anyway , great videos , I really enjoy then .

  • how do i check capacitor if looks ok from outside ,do i pull capacitor out from circuit board or i can check this without pulling out from circiut board,please tell me the easy method how cani check them on circiut board .

  • idk why i am watching this... i was watching dog videos.... but it was interesting thanks...

  • This helped me fix my psu for my gaming pc! Thanks!

  • @afrotechmods I am gonna use a capacitor to smooth out a 6v battery, Now if it spikes to say 10v will the capacitor charge to that level or how do you set what voltage it spits out, If my battery somehow just spikes over the cap's voltage rating will it explode or will the cap skip it and kill my laser?

  • @R2Processor @afrotechmods How do I know when a capacitor is charged to a certion amount of volts? I need to smooth out some voltage. Or how do you charge it to only a certion amount, Thank you.

  • that was helpfull!

  • Lol ! end of Video !

    

  • I like this guy as much as the VSauce fella

  • What could happen if I increase the capacitance by ,say, 2 times?

  • Very nice video! And what about Capacitor capasity? In the shop they always ask me 3 things: 1. voltage, 2 .capacitance rating, 3. Capacitor capasity.

  • i got 1 small question, i want to replace a capacitor that died on my wiper pulse board circuit, so the fabric one has 330uf with 6.5v, i got a new one on radio shack i found is the only one they had from other's so they had a 470uf 35v, do you think its fine? also the other thing the old one said has +105 oC temperature, the new one says -40o to +85oC, can i try it or not? will appreciate your help :)

    they looks similar size btw.

  • Great video with good info, I have a Netgear router/combo that has some bad capacitors (Teapo) brand which makes pretty much ALL netgears product junk, Now I am replacing all the caps with new and hoping for the best

  • well i have a 1400uf 200V capacitor which is popped. and i ordered a 1400uf 400v capacitor. so should i replace it with that capacitor or should i lower the voltage.

  • your so good! giving a clear and vivid elaboration.... wish ur my teacher!!!!

  • YOU MAKE KITTY SCARED!

  • Afroman, under what circumstances can I touch a capacitor without getting zipped? is it safe to touch after unplugging? will the thing still hold charge? thx!

  • This video is the highlight of my morning so far

  • i just took out a 200 volt cap out of a old vcr

  • did the cat die :( ?

  • I'm trying to put capacitors on piezo tweeters to prevent bass frequencies from for lack of a better word leak over onto the tweeter so that it doesn't blow. The capacitors that i have don't show polarity .. help please email me this is a serious question

  • @latina8ball Not all capacitors are polarized, including ones that are designed for use in audio circuits.

  • If you are replacing a capacitor that doesn't have a positive or negative sign on it, how do you know which lead goes in which hole when installing the new capacitor? Thanks!

  • @cwa57f some cap dont have polarity, you can put them either way.

  • yeah, iv noticed the numbers on it b4, i didnt know what they mean.. you explained real well. =]. only if all the Tutorial, they were explained that well, lol

  • @Afrotechmods God dammit man, i love the way you teach through your vids ... Theory, explanation, explosions, more explanation

  • fantastic video :) nice editing

  • nice video. you didn't mention tolerance or minimum life at 105 degrees C though.

  • Great video, gonna replace them on my Samsung LCD tv now. Thanks.

  • How long would you have to wait until a 200v capacitor would be safe to touch/desolder/let the cat poke at it?

  • @DarkAvatar1313 It all depends on the circuit design. It could discharge in minutes, or it could take days. Since you don't seem experienced in discharging caps, I would wait at least 1 day. Then google for "capacitor discharge tool" to learn how to do it the safest way.

  • @DarkAvatar1313 take a little safety screw driver (with the fuse in them and a alligator clip out), connect a 1Kohm +++ resistor in series on it, and your ready to discharge! change the resistor by any big value. if the value is too low, it will short out the cap and maybe even burn some sensible electronic on the board. if the value is too high some special cap might now discharge properly. TEST TEST TEST AND USE.

  • @DarkAvatar1313 if you short circuit the copasitor, all the energy would go out

  • Awesome! thank you.

  • Amazing

  • Great video.. This is exactly what i was looking for abt capacitors..

  • I love This guy talks about electronics!

  • very well made!! THANKS

  • Hi Afro, you mentioned that one should be careful, not to mess around with high voltage caps..so how do I discharge any voltage from these caps? Also, please record more tutorials as the info you give is really helpful. thanks man..

  • This is what I was looking for! Big thanks

  • Thanks a lot it was just what I was looking for.

  • I love your vid! Keep it UP!

  • Great video, learned a lot....

  • wtf @ :59?

  • lols, i dont think you would die from impalement if you touched a fully charged 200v capacitor x)

  • LOL!!!! 2:18

  • never mind that post under this 1 i see now

  • does getting the polarity right mean getting the pins to the right holes? im trying to learn this but i dont really get what the polarity is.

  • ...Or you will die. well that was enlightening ^^'

  • Another CRUCIAL thing NOT to forget - if you are repairing a switch mode power supply (SMPS) be sure to use LOW ESR capacitors - otherwise standard series resistance caps can overheat and EXPLODE from the ripple current.

  • @l28power Agreed. Whenever possible, purchase capacitors with low ESR.

  • @Afrotechmods No, don't always purchase capacitors with Low ESR. Only use Low ESR capacitors where the circuit is designed for them. Using Low ESR capacitors in circuits where the circuits were designed to use standard capacitors can actually result in other problems.

    Ripple current rating is also another factor when using capacitors in the output of SMPS.

  • thank you for the info, this video is so funny I have to wach it trhee times. thank again...

  • Great tutorial. Thank you

  • like the humour..I learned alot from your video..thank you! Next: soldering!

  • This is awesome. Using this advice and others, I picked an LG 42" LCD from the dump (paid £20 for it), replaced four capacitors in the power supply, and I have a working HDTV for about £25! I used Rubycon YXF to ensure the repair would last... has done so for about 2 months.

  • I need to replace a capacitor but I cannot find one with the same uf rating. Would it be okay to use one that is different by only 5uf?

  • HAHAHAH @ 0:57

  • Comment removed

  • Oh Thanks Man!!

  • You're awesome! Funny AND educational.. Very useful information, and nice pictures and clips so even us idiots will understand ;)

  • so a computer technician charged me 900 dollars?... hahaha

  • Excellent work man..! plz guide me how to choose values of capacitance of capacitors in amplification of small signals by using npn transistors (voltage divider biasing Arrangement).. i hope to get answer.. Good Luck..

  • Excellent work man..! plz guide me how to choose capacitors in amplification of signals by using npn transistors (voltage divider biasing Arrangement).. i hope to get answer.. Good Luck..

  • Thanks for that! And thank you for being the first American who can say "solder" correctly not "sodder"

  • @impulss86 I'm not American *facepalm*

  • @Afrotechmods Oh well I guess they still can't say it then. Where are you from?

  • @Afrotechmods He's clearly Canadian :) you guys have a neat little accent similar to us in New England.

  • @Afrotechmods pause at 1:28 and the capacitor is in reverse polarity, the same clip is used again when you talk about reverse polarity

  • @impulss86 What makes you think that pronouncing it with the "l" is the correct pronunciation? For that matter, what makes you think there is one correct pronunciation? You do know that many words have multiple acceptable pronunciations, right? You do know that people from different regions pronounce and even spell things differently, right? K, just checking.

  • @gaozhi2007 Mate if theres an L in a word, you pronounce it. Your just a lazy breed.

  • @impulss86 Hmm...just like when there is an "r" in a word Aussies/Brits pronounce it, right? Your comment is extremely ignorant. There are myriad silent letters in the English language, which you would know had you passed fourth grade. If you really want to get down and dirty, I will take you on a walkthrough of solder and it's origins in Old French. I would explain how the spelling has varied through the centuries and how 90% of the time there was no "l". But I fear this would be lost on you.

  • @impulss86 Talk, walk, chalk, calf, half--I suppose since you aren't one of us "lazy breed" you pronounce the "l" in these words too, right?

  • 1:25

  • If only my electronics teacher was as clear as this video, I would have understood more and loved my electronics classes in high school. :-)

  • I've a question .

    if high voltage capacitors are safe. y dont they come with high voltages in all the type of capacitors?

  • @bong1318 Because they need to be larger to have thicker insulation between the two plates inside. The main reason is of course money, the less material you can use the cheaper it will be to make it.

  • That approach has been used for decades.

    For PC motherboard replacement (2002 capacitor plaque) or other applicatons -- leading spacing can be critical for proper fit (enough physical space for replacement).

    w9gb

  • Well...I too have had a lightning strike close by....and my Toshiba 40" lcd hdtv no longer works....the power light on the front of the set comes on and that's about it. Have been reading and watching here for a solution for I am one of those you mention in your video..."can't afford" an expensive fix. After looking at the capacitors I see nothing that looks "blown". I did replace the fuse to no avail. My question what would be your next step in searching for a solution. Thanks for any help

  • @hclippet you need to take it to someone who has some experiencing with servicing and repairs. When you don't see any parts burned it's usually simple to repair electronics in general. It happens too often that people throw away electronics which suddenly don't work anymore but can be easily fixed. Maybe not in your lightning strike case but often the cause are underrated capacitors in the power supply or somewhere else where they function as timed disabling part right after warranty expires.

  • Nice video!!!!

  • Hey I am about to replace a old capacitior in my flat screen tv .but when I.looked I bout a 35volt and the one I took out the tv says 450volt. So I guess I have to take the 35 volt back right .by the way thanks for the video.please reply am a newbie

  • Dude best tutorial ive ever seen!

  • Goo is electrolytes.

  • That's really useful information for someone like me who knows nothing at all about capacitors and such stuff. Funny too.

  • That's really useful information for someone like me who knows nothing at all about capacitors and such stuff.

  • very funny informative video! Good work!

  • so If I took voltage as water pressure... I`ll be okay ?, good vid, is there any tip to discharge large capacitors without the shocking part?, thx in advance, I just suscribe, this is so useful could save yourself a lot of money in repairs.

  • beware at 0:58 the man has very deadly weapon. no girl or boy wana mass with him.

  • Hey i've got an old tube radio i'm trying to figure out how to fix...(it was working a few days ago)..I have a multi-tester, but I'm not really sure where to start on this job (very little electronics knowledge) is the task before me likely beyond worth the effort in skill aquisition, or if not what's a good way to start learning about this kind of thing?

  • >.< 200 volts that would KILL YOU ok have fun! "um wait MFER how do i safely get rid of the charge?? real quick. before you tell me have fun!!! that would be nice. but ya thanks!! i'll youtube how not to die from changing them out.

  • You can go over to a point

  • Using a cap volt-rated TOO high above max volts in circuit is also a prob and should be avoided. Won't explode/leak etc but can result in unexpected stability problems in some applications. Can depend on cap type (polypropylene, etc) It also adds more cost than necessary to a project.

    Some engineers recommend ~30% > the expected maximum

    And general industry guide has been not exceed twice the max volt expected. E.G. if you expect max 10VDC then do NOT use 25V rated cap. Use 16 or 20V

  • LAMO great intro

  • i was thought that the shorter lead is the negative one and vice versa because some parts doesnt have painted indicator like cathode lights and even capacitors

  • u kinda sound like the xtranormal guy

  • hilarious but informational tutorial lol i shit my pants no lie