schitzotypalism is a personality disorder... he has excellent points, but I don't like how he makes a lot of judgements about people with mental illness..
@IDGAFcoolface It is the peer review that is in question.
Evolution does not have a scientific basis.
Mechanisms that function always have a maker and the ordered mechanisms in life forms prove that we have a very great Maker.
God is very great! - The Maker of the function that hydrogen has inside of us is the Maker of the entire universe consisting entirely of hydrogen and derivatives.
Atheism and evolution are lost causes, they lose many times over and over.
@cverderame There is only one true belief and that is that only our Maker is able to remake us again because there is no one else who can.
Every other teaching is false.
We do have a Maker because function, working parts and mechanisms always have a maker and life forms are not exempt from the laws of science. They all have a very great Maker.
All religions are based on ignorance of the believers, like in the old days when people believed in the rain god because they did not understand the water cycle. Now even children understand that cycle and that god is gone. Now many people who understand basic quantum physics do not believe in any god any more.
I think the function of religion is to simplify the world and streamline society so it was simpler and more effiicent. It is easier to deal with simple things compared to arguing forever about fact that cannot be put together or determined.
@Meloman0001 it will be easier to determine if it's just a hopeful, but wrong, hypothesis, or an actual scientific fact with the more we learn of it. I'm willing to admit being wrong if I obviously am. but as long as it still remains possible, I'll keep living with the notion that it is.
@Meloman0001 it's kind of a broad assumption based on little knowledge, but as of this moment, it's the only thing that fits near perfect that I can seem to find. my ideas are based on that of 'dark matter/energy'. some have theorized that this substance is what some ancient people's termed was 'Aether'. that's where I take more of a basis. The 'Aether Double', or as I interpret it, the soul, is made up of dark energy and/or matter. if that's true, then it allows everything else to be logical...
I believe in religion. and yet, I match nothing of what he's stated.Ive managed to create a theory that would logically explain everything, from magic,to superstition, to religion, and so on. of course, such an explanation is automatically deemed illogical because of what it would entail, but Im keeping as open minded as possible. the only problem, is that, as far as now, we are only starting to understand the basics of this theory in science. if proof states i'm wrong, I'll stop with my theory.
This was extremely interesting... but also somewhat unsettling. Well, if something is "unsettling", that's a good thing, I suppose. It means you have to look into the topic more, think about it (e.g. what exactly it is in there, that seems unsettling to me. I don't know yet. It's just a feeling in my stomach: something is the matter), get other sources to confirm or deny it, and so on...
I like the idea that people with religious tendencies have damaged hippocampii or some other physical abnormality of the brain with associated mental conditions and also (linking it to his other video clips) that it may be because of emotional trauma in childhood or cumulative chronic exposure to stress but the problem I have with this is that anecdotally I know so more people who are religions and have had little exposure to stress compared with non-religious people who have horrendous lives.
I have to disagree about the origins ritualistic behaviors. Ritualism is derived from hygienic maintenance, I brush my teethe everyday, i wipe my ass, I brush my hair, I take a shower. i clean my dishes, I wash my clothing, I do this "RELIGIOUSLY", To stay Healthy. I scarcely think I do this out of superstitious compunction. That being said, OCD comes second.
@karnzkeltic: Those practices, while I whole heartedly observe them as well, sound very American. ^_^ We [Americans--in my limited world view] would be aghast at the differing approaches to such daily rituals of many cultures all over the world! Healthy (?)...the immune system has a way of adapting...DNA, cells, mutagens...evolution of species & the like. (Im not even an evolutionist). But please, on behalf of those that come in close proximity to you, don't stop your "religious" practices. ;o)
Also Epilepsy.com has a page about Geschwind's idea of temporal lobe personality disorder. They say that research has failed to back the idea up and so, "the link between this syndrome and epilepsy is strongly questioned." The article is written by William Barr, PhD. So, I'm just a layperson and even I can poke holes in this stuff.
People can look up "kirtan kriya alzheimer" here on YouTube. You'll see that a religious practice that combines visualization, mantra, and mudra actually stimulates the hippocampus and helps people with cognitive impairment. Also check out the work of Richard Davidson who has studied the brains of Tibetan monks. This lecture looks a bit old. I wonder if Sapolsky would still say the same thing now.
Man, I love Sapolsky and love his thesis here, but I wish he wouldn't fall back on Western Psychiatry for epistemology. Western psychiatry is it's own kind of fantasy! It is a fantasy that denies the normalcy of irrationality and judges the slightest deviation from some idealized rational norm as such. It seems to me that is exactly the fallacy Sapolsky is exposing. Is it OCD disorders or do people need control and it comes out in environments without it? Is it schizotypals or visionaries?
@Darwyn43 I think I agree with you. There's this trend of an ideal behaviour attached to specific times/eras. People who deviate from the trend are regarded as sick, as mentally afflicted. But the trend keeps changing. 200 years ago, any person with the level of hygiene of people with very basic hyigiene practices of today's standards, would be considered weird. Most inventors, proeminent artists, technology developers, etc. would be considered ill if not for beneficial results of their disorder
The model of consciousness as a pure stochatic system (determinism + randomness) actually excludes a genuine freedom of choice, which makes our legal system obsolete. If someone chooses to commit a crime, or not to commit it, he wouldn't be accountable, just as a tree isn't responsible if it causes some damage while falling.
Lots and lots of people hear voices, see UFOs etc.. because of schizophrenia, but this doesn't exclude that some people may hear voices because someone is really speaking to them, or they are watching and listening to this video. For example, I doubt that the highly trained thibetan lamas all think that there is an immaterial consciousness interacting with the brain simply because they have some learned disease.
People who are religious live longer? Hmmm...this might mirror Sapolsky's baboon study. Most religious people might have a community and therefore less stress. However, those who break away from the religious community-do they experience the stress and health issues when shunned and treated negatively by their ex-community when they choose to be different? And, in religious circles, does heirarchy play an important part concerning stress?
I'd like to thank the poster for all of these posts, especially ones from Sapolsky, it is a priviledge to be able to watch such a great professor lecture on the net for free. I can educate myself despite being a depressed shut in.
At around 8:30 where he mentions hypergraphia, is it possible that L. Ron Hubbard had temporal lobe epilepsy? He certainly was a compulsive writer, writing over 1,000 books and started scientology. In the last decade of his life, he was a recluse living in a bus. He was also obsessed with religious and philosophical subjects.
God uses the weak to lead the strong. I've thought of this with Paul. Him falling and it causing brain damage, but later it's written - he went blind and had to be taken to a guy days later to have "something like scales removed from his eyes.
i am not big on rituals in the first place. there is an african tribe that uses razor blades all over their body at puberty to become a man. if you question it, they claim ritual. and, another tribe has to jump over oxen and be beaten and other junk to become a man and if he doesn't jump over the oxen in 3 tries, he is killed.
wow, i never thought of the rituals of religion being tied too obsessive compulsive disorder. makes sense.
Like a boss.
tito1894 2 weeks ago
He should've ended with, "BOOYAH! Religious Bitches!".
ThePeter74Peter 3 weeks ago
I Really Like The Video From Your Professor Sapolsky Explains the Origin of Religion Part 2/2
fitnesus 3 weeks ago
Your Video Is Very Useful Sharing Professor Sapolsky Explains the Origin of Religion Part 2/2
lupabuatchannel 3 weeks ago
Very interesting correlation
MrAKjosh 1 month ago
schitzotypalism is a personality disorder... he has excellent points, but I don't like how he makes a lot of judgements about people with mental illness..
Mary5r3e5r 2 months ago
@JungleJargon ... not much of a science buff are you bud? Ever heard of peer-review or the scientific method?
I hope you don't take any forms of medication because they are based on the exact same "baseless speculations" that you are ridiculing.
The fact that you do not understand something does not mean it is not so.
IDGAFcoolface 3 months ago
This has been flagged as spam show
@IDGAFcoolface It is the peer review that is in question.
Evolution does not have a scientific basis.
Mechanisms that function always have a maker and the ordered mechanisms in life forms prove that we have a very great Maker.
God is very great! - The Maker of the function that hydrogen has inside of us is the Maker of the entire universe consisting entirely of hydrogen and derivatives.
Atheism and evolution are lost causes, they lose many times over and over.
JungleJargon 2 months ago
It is still true that only our Maker Himself, in person, is able to remake us again because there is no one else who can.
(Even if all of your wild assertions and baseless speculations were true.)
You are people, who never learned anything, trying to teach something.
You don't even have a clue about what you are talking about.
The function of hydrogen working inside of us as ordered is observable evidence that we do indeed have a very great Maker.
JungleJargon 3 months ago
@JungleJargon no lad,its evidence of the laws of physics and biochemistry,it has no requirement of any ridiculous god figure.
scarred10 2 months ago
@scarred10 The ordered function of hydrogen working inside of you proves that you have a Maker.
JungleJargon 2 months ago
@JungleJargon ...im pretty sure every religion is based off of "baseless speculations"
cverderame 1 month ago
@cverderame There is only one true belief and that is that only our Maker is able to remake us again because there is no one else who can.
Every other teaching is false.
We do have a Maker because function, working parts and mechanisms always have a maker and life forms are not exempt from the laws of science. They all have a very great Maker.
JungleJargon 1 month ago
All religions are based on ignorance of the believers, like in the old days when people believed in the rain god because they did not understand the water cycle. Now even children understand that cycle and that god is gone. Now many people who understand basic quantum physics do not believe in any god any more.
acuaman42 3 months ago
@acuaman42 yes
InsaneFameNYC 3 months ago
I think the function of religion is to simplify the world and streamline society so it was simpler and more effiicent. It is easier to deal with simple things compared to arguing forever about fact that cannot be put together or determined.
justgivemethetruth 4 months ago
So is he saying that all Christians are people with mental disorders?
Floraiton 5 months ago
@Floraiton No, he's saying that religion is an idea rooted in schizotypalism, OCD, etc.
omnimario 4 months ago
@Meloman0001 it will be easier to determine if it's just a hopeful, but wrong, hypothesis, or an actual scientific fact with the more we learn of it. I'm willing to admit being wrong if I obviously am. but as long as it still remains possible, I'll keep living with the notion that it is.
braklinath 5 months ago
@Meloman0001 it's kind of a broad assumption based on little knowledge, but as of this moment, it's the only thing that fits near perfect that I can seem to find. my ideas are based on that of 'dark matter/energy'. some have theorized that this substance is what some ancient people's termed was 'Aether'. that's where I take more of a basis. The 'Aether Double', or as I interpret it, the soul, is made up of dark energy and/or matter. if that's true, then it allows everything else to be logical...
braklinath 5 months ago
I believe in religion. and yet, I match nothing of what he's stated.Ive managed to create a theory that would logically explain everything, from magic,to superstition, to religion, and so on. of course, such an explanation is automatically deemed illogical because of what it would entail, but Im keeping as open minded as possible. the only problem, is that, as far as now, we are only starting to understand the basics of this theory in science. if proof states i'm wrong, I'll stop with my theory.
braklinath 6 months ago
@braklinath What are your ideas?
Meloman0001 5 months ago
Bravo, I wish the full version was online, well is it ?
mikelh 6 months ago
Is the full unedited 1 hour 45 minute version of this lecture available anywhere?
PhilGalinsky 7 months ago 3
You suspect? You don't sound too sure.
wjvnlrd 7 months ago
This was extremely interesting... but also somewhat unsettling. Well, if something is "unsettling", that's a good thing, I suppose. It means you have to look into the topic more, think about it (e.g. what exactly it is in there, that seems unsettling to me. I don't know yet. It's just a feeling in my stomach: something is the matter), get other sources to confirm or deny it, and so on...
Herbarius 8 months ago
'If you're obsessive compulsive, religion can provide a sanctuary'. Amazing!
alohaoliwa 8 months ago 5
I like the idea that people with religious tendencies have damaged hippocampii or some other physical abnormality of the brain with associated mental conditions and also (linking it to his other video clips) that it may be because of emotional trauma in childhood or cumulative chronic exposure to stress but the problem I have with this is that anecdotally I know so more people who are religions and have had little exposure to stress compared with non-religious people who have horrendous lives.
lmcdk70 9 months ago 4
how old is this footage? because his beard is very grey these days.
DeadIslandTrailers 9 months ago
I have to disagree about the origins ritualistic behaviors. Ritualism is derived from hygienic maintenance, I brush my teethe everyday, i wipe my ass, I brush my hair, I take a shower. i clean my dishes, I wash my clothing, I do this "RELIGIOUSLY", To stay Healthy. I scarcely think I do this out of superstitious compunction. That being said, OCD comes second.
karnzkeltic 10 months ago
@karnzkeltic: Those practices, while I whole heartedly observe them as well, sound very American. ^_^ We [Americans--in my limited world view] would be aghast at the differing approaches to such daily rituals of many cultures all over the world! Healthy (?)...the immune system has a way of adapting...DNA, cells, mutagens...evolution of species & the like. (Im not even an evolutionist). But please, on behalf of those that come in close proximity to you, don't stop your "religious" practices. ;o)
sexposecafe 8 months ago
@sexposecafe Hygiene does not know nationality or ethnicity and is only linked with longer life.
karnzkeltic 8 months ago
yes it is at blip.tv "Sapolsky on Religion"blip.tv/file/2204956
afspeter 11 months ago
I have a tumor. :P
KevinMFurr 11 months ago
Also Epilepsy.com has a page about Geschwind's idea of temporal lobe personality disorder. They say that research has failed to back the idea up and so, "the link between this syndrome and epilepsy is strongly questioned." The article is written by William Barr, PhD. So, I'm just a layperson and even I can poke holes in this stuff.
lyons319 11 months ago
People can look up "kirtan kriya alzheimer" here on YouTube. You'll see that a religious practice that combines visualization, mantra, and mudra actually stimulates the hippocampus and helps people with cognitive impairment. Also check out the work of Richard Davidson who has studied the brains of Tibetan monks. This lecture looks a bit old. I wonder if Sapolsky would still say the same thing now.
lyons319 11 months ago
Interesting theory on the beginning of religion but how does it pan out archeologically? How do they know that they made a rat superstitious?
KenMacMillan 11 months ago
Thanks for posting Dr. Sapolsky videos
christinegoetz 11 months ago
Man, I love Sapolsky and love his thesis here, but I wish he wouldn't fall back on Western Psychiatry for epistemology. Western psychiatry is it's own kind of fantasy! It is a fantasy that denies the normalcy of irrationality and judges the slightest deviation from some idealized rational norm as such. It seems to me that is exactly the fallacy Sapolsky is exposing. Is it OCD disorders or do people need control and it comes out in environments without it? Is it schizotypals or visionaries?
Darwyn43 11 months ago
@Darwyn43 I think I agree with you. There's this trend of an ideal behaviour attached to specific times/eras. People who deviate from the trend are regarded as sick, as mentally afflicted. But the trend keeps changing. 200 years ago, any person with the level of hygiene of people with very basic hyigiene practices of today's standards, would be considered weird. Most inventors, proeminent artists, technology developers, etc. would be considered ill if not for beneficial results of their disorder
RandomMessiah 10 months ago
Comment removed
Darwyn43 11 months ago
The model of consciousness as a pure stochatic system (determinism + randomness) actually excludes a genuine freedom of choice, which makes our legal system obsolete. If someone chooses to commit a crime, or not to commit it, he wouldn't be accountable, just as a tree isn't responsible if it causes some damage while falling.
marendoo 1 year ago
Lots and lots of people hear voices, see UFOs etc.. because of schizophrenia, but this doesn't exclude that some people may hear voices because someone is really speaking to them, or they are watching and listening to this video. For example, I doubt that the highly trained thibetan lamas all think that there is an immaterial consciousness interacting with the brain simply because they have some learned disease.
marendoo 1 year ago
People who are religious live longer? Hmmm...this might mirror Sapolsky's baboon study. Most religious people might have a community and therefore less stress. However, those who break away from the religious community-do they experience the stress and health issues when shunned and treated negatively by their ex-community when they choose to be different? And, in religious circles, does heirarchy play an important part concerning stress?
skeletonmom 1 year ago
Is the full lecture available?
amaxamon 1 year ago
@amaxamon yes it is at blip.tv "Sapolsky on Religion" lip.tv/file/2204956
afspeter 11 months ago
How does he know if a rat is superstitious, or not? Does it throw salt over its shoulder, or refuse to walk under ladders? : D
florydory 1 year ago
@florydory That's a great question!
enticed2zeitgeist 1 year ago
I'd like to thank the poster for all of these posts, especially ones from Sapolsky, it is a priviledge to be able to watch such a great professor lecture on the net for free. I can educate myself despite being a depressed shut in.
MsAgnosticatheist 1 year ago
At around 8:30 where he mentions hypergraphia, is it possible that L. Ron Hubbard had temporal lobe epilepsy? He certainly was a compulsive writer, writing over 1,000 books and started scientology. In the last decade of his life, he was a recluse living in a bus. He was also obsessed with religious and philosophical subjects.
AnonOrange 1 year ago
@AnonOrange There's great probability. It is said that Mohammad showed traits of temporal epilepsy as well.
Maybe that's one of the main aspects that lead to the establishment of a religion.
andbb 1 year ago
why doesn't to shave
firesulfurlake 1 year ago
Did he just break out of the mental institute?
zigzagzoo12 1 year ago
It is a privilege to watch this.
JinxOz 1 year ago 6
God uses the weak to lead the strong. I've thought of this with Paul. Him falling and it causing brain damage, but later it's written - he went blind and had to be taken to a guy days later to have "something like scales removed from his eyes.
b29349 1 year ago
is it called "schizo-typalism"? I can't find anything about it? I must be spelling it wrong?
jam11049 1 year ago
@jam11049 search "schizotypals"
RichardDawkinsdotcom 1 year ago 2
Great thinker the Professor..do advice his lectures about human behavior "TTC - Biology and Human Behavior".
Peace Out:
Zeitgeist Movement & The Venus Project
FranciscoKGuerreiro 1 year ago
ahh he's picked apart the machine but can he put it back together again?
worriedaboutlife 1 year ago 3
@worriedaboutlife More like identified a few parts of the machine and their possible function.
amaxamon 1 year ago
Religion. So easy --a caveman could do it.
1mformed 1 year ago 82
Perhaps there is cultural meaning coded in the ritual?
\ Like any work of fiction, it is designed to illustrate meaning. perhaps we have changed our meanings in a modern world?
ajsilver4216 2 years ago
i am not big on rituals in the first place. there is an african tribe that uses razor blades all over their body at puberty to become a man. if you question it, they claim ritual. and, another tribe has to jump over oxen and be beaten and other junk to become a man and if he doesn't jump over the oxen in 3 tries, he is killed.
wow, i never thought of the rituals of religion being tied too obsessive compulsive disorder. makes sense.
NotTooObvious 2 years ago 29
@NotTooObvious what were ur sources for those tribal rituals. Not doubting you, just would love to have those sources and read more about that.
SHIBBYiPANDA 3 months ago