@phuturephunk Just like promoters, there are also "Stop" regions where other factors can bind to the DNA. When the RNA polymerase encounters those factors, it stops.
@phuturephunk RNA Pol eventually reaches something called a DNA terminator sequence (TAC), once it transcribes this region a specific protein (called Rho) or it can terminate by the RNA forming a hairpin loop on complimentary bases transcribed)
@lollipopswirl123 DNA polymerase and helicase are both enzymes that are onyl associated with DNA replication where as RNA polymerase is only associated with transcription. (RNA polymerase has elements within its structure that are similar to helicase but not the same)
this is a FANTASTIC animation! one little correction: the RNA polymerase doesn't move along the double helix. the double helix is shuttled through the RNA polymerase. basically the enzyme is static while the DNA is moving.
How does the activator protein come in contact with the initiation complex if the enhancer region to which the protein binds can be thousand of base pairs away? Is the activator protein just really large?
The DNA is bended by DNA-bending proteins and it's this bending which puts the activators, already attached to the enhancers, in contact with mediator proteins (recruited by the activators, themselves). The mediator proteins attach to transcription factors. All these form the transcription initiation complex
The TFs and TF11D, TF11B, TF11F and TF11E/H. RNA polymerase doesn't move, its immobilised within the nucleus in transcription factories and the DNA is brought to the polymerases, otherwise surely the RNA transcript would get tangled in the DNA. That's what I think anyway.
Could somebody please indentify the transcription factors? I think that the first one is TF2D and TF2B. The second, wich comes with the polymerase can be the TF2F. The other ones ares TF2E and TF2H. Am I right?
advanced = baisc + one second :D
xxTaKe2xx 1 week ago
Thats not advanced at all
D33SS3 2 weeks ago
Good animation
DrFritz714 2 weeks ago
Comment removed
DrFritz714 2 weeks ago
i enjoyed this vid
chrispikeyp 1 month ago
I've watched both the simple and advanced versions of this and the only question I have is: How does it know when to stop transcribing?
phuturephunk 1 month ago
@phuturephunk Just like promoters, there are also "Stop" regions where other factors can bind to the DNA. When the RNA polymerase encounters those factors, it stops.
Arm0ry 3 weeks ago
@phuturephunk Rat1 recruted by the CTD tail
D33SS3 2 weeks ago
@phuturephunk RNA Pol eventually reaches something called a DNA terminator sequence (TAC), once it transcribes this region a specific protein (called Rho) or it can terminate by the RNA forming a hairpin loop on complimentary bases transcribed)
DrFritz714 5 hours ago
i'm confused about what helicase, DNA polymerase, and RNA polymerase does. help pleasee?
lollipopswirl123 1 month ago
@lollipopswirl123 DNA polymerase and helicase are both enzymes that are onyl associated with DNA replication where as RNA polymerase is only associated with transcription. (RNA polymerase has elements within its structure that are similar to helicase but not the same)
DrFritz714 5 hours ago
DNA transcription is against TEH BABBLE!!
saguhh00 1 month ago
this is a FANTASTIC animation! one little correction: the RNA polymerase doesn't move along the double helix. the double helix is shuttled through the RNA polymerase. basically the enzyme is static while the DNA is moving.
dhkahat 2 months ago
1:09 CONTACT!!
PauleePessimist 2 months ago
amazing! taking microbiology right now and this definitely helps.
blackphosphor 3 months ago
And this happens WHERE? in our BODIES? wow 0.0
Randomizer77 3 months ago
@DeathIzurfriend
ZzzZzzZzzzzZzzzzzzzZzzz boooooooriiiiinngg....
De-FENSE! Wooo Wooo De-FENSE! WOoo Wooo
Rao665 9 months ago
they look like tangfastics :P
JamieGorzynski 9 months ago
they look like tangfastics :P
JamieGorzynski 9 months ago
our bio teacher talked a lot bout this.
felixthemaster1 9 months ago
Subunits go in. RNA comes out. Never a miscommunication. You can't explain that!
DTrinh09 10 months ago 12
@DTrinh09 explanation:chemistry.
sinachiniforoosh 1 month ago
How does the activator protein come in contact with the initiation complex if the enhancer region to which the protein binds can be thousand of base pairs away? Is the activator protein just really large?
xyzjoanna 10 months ago
@xyzjoanna
The DNA is bended by DNA-bending proteins and it's this bending which puts the activators, already attached to the enhancers, in contact with mediator proteins (recruited by the activators, themselves). The mediator proteins attach to transcription factors. All these form the transcription initiation complex
IkonPhenom 5 months ago
Why she stopped? Have stop codons, but why?
JeremiasMezenga 10 months ago
SHAKIRA SINGS "THIS TIME FOR AFRICA" AT THE WORLD CUP! ARISE! ARISE! ARISE! [evil cackle]
DavidEdwardSchnell 11 months ago
When the zipper made contact with the activators that little thing just took off and I could imagine it going "WEEEEeeeeeeI'mcopying!" lol.
killaonmoco 1 year ago 13
@killaonmoco and the litlle piggy went WWEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
TheMordyS 6 months ago
Wow that was one of the most dynamic animations I've seen of transcription
TrueMusou 1 year ago
This is quite good. One of the better videos for a HL IB Biology student. All the other ones are too simplified
SVercelli 1 year ago
The TFs and TF11D, TF11B, TF11F and TF11E/H. RNA polymerase doesn't move, its immobilised within the nucleus in transcription factories and the DNA is brought to the polymerases, otherwise surely the RNA transcript would get tangled in the DNA. That's what I think anyway.
booster079 1 year ago
@booster079 they move as you breath dummy
IloveYOUviruses 1 year ago
Psychedelic
reptilianshifter 1 year ago
Could somebody please indentify the transcription factors? I think that the first one is TF2D and TF2B. The second, wich comes with the polymerase can be the TF2F. The other ones ares TF2E and TF2H. Am I right?
caljr86 1 year ago
this is so damn cool !! Like real sci-fi :) damn I've become a mathematician
M1K33yBoy 1 year ago
im confused--- is this RNA polymerase or DNA polymerase???
Elisheval 1 year ago
Now working on mine too... sorry for bothering/timewasting
RoseSheeps 1 year ago
@RoseSheeps You're not timewasting at all; we appreciate you letting us know if there is a problem! ;)
DNALearningCenter 1 year ago
Looks great, but I can only access the first half - it cuts out at 0:45.
Is it broken? or is it just my computer?
RoseSheeps 1 year ago
@RoseSheeps I just watched the video the whole way through with no errors; it sounds like a problem on your end unfortunately.
DNALearningCenter 1 year ago
Really nice animation - I have a much better understanding of distant gene enhancers now! Thanks
meme2342 1 year ago
Where is the CTD of RNApol?
uniterscron 1 year ago