In early 18th century they thought deeper formation is more steady and has stronger flanks. That was choice bewteen 6, 4 and 3 ranks (and they hadn't even considered 2 ranks at all).
to the people saying its 2 ranks, well you should take a good look, the soldiers to the left are behind their respective soldier on the right, possibly the angle of the camera doesnt give that perspective, or the fact that theres only 4 soldiers to show the formation, but either way this formation is in 4 ranks
The video pretty well illustrates how platoon firing could be pretty effective. Imagine a ripple of fire down a line of thousands of men. I wouldn't want to be walking in front of that!
Impressive...innovative and effective formations like this are what made 16th-18th century musket warfare so artistic. Today's user-friendly style of of modern warfare has NOTHING on history's greatest musketeers.
I think, judging from that ledge visible through the video that the camera man is standing a solid meter above them looking down, making them seem small. I assume that a second rank of soldiers would cover them after reloading, or the technique was only used in a battles 'faitality move'
Didn't 'cover' them, man. They just stood there taking in enemy fire. Old muskets were so inaccurate, you had to fire big four-rank volleys like that to have a chance of hitting anything; plus, black gunpowder made big, thick clouds of smoke that didn't just clear up like that. Once a battle got started, depending on how the wind blew, it could get tricky to actually see what you were firing at. So, folks basically stood there firing at each other until one side lost their nerve and retreated.
Actually a lot of engagements ended when one or both sides moved in with bayonets or swords, I don't think they would just stand there shooting. Muskets weren't THAT inaccurate, but volley firing was still the most effective way of fighting (apart from the bayonet :D) It didn't particularly matter if you knew what you were shooting at - in fact, sharpshooting, or shooting at a specific man, was considered cowardly.
1. all fire at the same (avoids the problem of aiming while everything is covered in smoke, increases hit-ration)
2. fire in ranks (avoids missing cover during reload, but needs perfectly traind troops to sustain rankfire, a able commander, AND u loos visibility due to smoke)
3. fire only 2 (or 3) ranks at the same time and keep one rank in reserve for covering fire
- lack of skilled and well trained troops resulted mostly in firing type 1 or 3
I think this was a good small-unit formation but better employed if the rear troops cover fired while the forward troops reloaded etc(I know common sense).Pretty impressive though they would have been vunerable if any enemy soldier survived the big volley.
I'm not familiar with this formation, so please excuse my ignorance; the 4 rank volley is impressive firepower, but how did they cover the troops as they reloaded? With other units, or some integral defensive
yeah i was just gonna say this is platoon fire drill, it starts from the left and works up the regiment to the right and by the time it got the the end the lads at the start were ready to fire again..
Highly effective and put's a constant hail of lead down on your enemy, much better than fire by rank,if the vid had about another 200 men in the formation it would look impressive.
@TemporalFugue I think the concept would be you would fire 1 rank at a time so by the time the last rank has fired the first rank would be loaded and ready to fire again. you could have constant fire
nice i like the form,good volley all at the same time;however, my militia unit would have outdone you in a battle :) only because we're militia,fast and informal, arent as proper.
Well, this kind of warfare is all about discipline: the ability to maintain formation and a good rate of fire even as your comrades are dropping around you. Most importantly, these guys are meant to fight on an open field, where cover and concealment are scarce and overwhelming volume of fire is decidedly more beneficial than mobility. Irregulars in a forested or urban area would definitely have an overwhelming advantage if their opponent decided to stick with the easy-to-target lines of men.
or something like that. the native americans looked at this kind of warfare and shook their heads... we looked like idiots fighting the way we did. but i love it.
Like I said, you walk into an area with a lot of cover and concealment and it IS suicidal to fight like this. On a rolling plain, there's nowhere to hide. Sticking with your company means you gain greater volume of fire and better defense in case of a bayonet or cavalry charge. People will die, but hopefully your unit won't break. It isn't perfect, but then, they were fighting with imperfect weapons.
These days, we have fully automatic weapons with high ammunition capacity and short reload times—advantages totally alien to soldiers of this era. Proning out and exchanging long-range fire wasn't really a viable alternative with muskets. You'd get one shot off—which would probably miss—and then you'd have to reload. Rifles were more accurate, of course, but you'd still have to reload after every shot.
No, it isn't. It's four. Four ranks (depth) and one file (width):
| |
| |
Expand the formation and pretend there are sixteen guys instead of four:
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
The formation is checkered. The front two ranks kneel, the back two stand, and the rear man in each pair of ranks fires through the gap in front of him.
Igpreobr, indeed it seems i have mistaken your formation, you did try to form one file and four ranks, however that is quite difficult as seen here, your group has disperesed into a checkerboard like shape, firing in 4 ranks would have been extremely efficient in the napoleonic era i might add.
you know thats not 4 ranks, you see, counting people is different from counting ranks, unless you're flat out retarded, in which case, the 2 dont make any difference from your point of view.
Yea, tuberster101we missed the point there. This is an example of a firing line, 4 men deep. This is showcasing how the men would align them selves so that 4 men could all get a good shot off at the enemy. Obviously, this is one "column" if you will, out of the entire line. Men would be on either side of these men to make up the line.
Nicely done! One of the things that most do not realize is that if volley fire is not done properly, it is very easy to puncture your mate's ear or hit him with debris from the pan or a percussion cap. Nicely done gentlemen - crisp and safe!
These are flintlock muskets, they have no percussion caps. By the time percussion muskets were introduced they no longer used the four rank, or even three rank formations for firing in line.
Yes, they are flintlock muskets; however, as I noted above, volley fire can be hazardous with either a flintlock musket (debris) OR a percussion musket if the firing party does not know their business. I should know...I have been showered by stuff coming from a file mate's pan (Seven Years War reenacting) and been cut by a splintered percussion cap (War Between the States reenacting).
After watching the volley, I must congratulate the party again: WELL DONE! What era are you portraying?
The one of the wars between Peter the Great and Charles XI (?) of Sweden (which secured St. Petersburg as the "Window to the West")? I would have guessed early 18th century, based on the style of the regimental coat, but I was not sure of the historical impression. Those fellows do look good and their volley was precise...then again, they are European "regulars" :)
the Hong Kong divison
elbones1982 4 months ago
How goes the war?
xXxcollectorxXx 5 months ago
This has been flagged as spam show
how to tell if you are a good kisser.
1.hold your breathe.
2.copy this.
3.paste to a diffrent video
if u can do all this in 1breathe your a good kisser
MilitaryLynx 5 months ago
In early 18th century they thought deeper formation is more steady and has stronger flanks. That was choice bewteen 6, 4 and 3 ranks (and they hadn't even considered 2 ranks at all).
lgpreobr 7 months ago 5
Why dont you do this in 2 rank? I mean is there a difference or benefit of using this "4 rank" and using a 2 rank?
Supduplemup 7 months ago
@Supduplemup I think the deeper the ranks the more firepower and less chance of wavering due to their being more men.
DriestBiscuit 5 months ago
Rakoveet!!
10 inch strogonov!
Sorry Call of Duty Russians!
TheBritishLegions 7 months ago
If only my troops would fire like this in Empire Total War.
GrrrIamMad 7 months ago
@TennesseeReb1862
We are Russian infantry in 1709, Great Northern War
lgpreobr 1 year ago
This has been flagged as spam show
@lgpreobr And you got your asses kicked by Swedish military. :)
Lenny66692 9 months ago
66 likes. 6 dislikes. OMG 666 lol.
RectumPilum 1 year ago
you can really see how Russia managed to keep its classy uniforms from the 1600's
but now.... nobody does except for Russia and Britain
robloxace 1 year ago
to the people saying its 2 ranks, well you should take a good look, the soldiers to the left are behind their respective soldier on the right, possibly the angle of the camera doesnt give that perspective, or the fact that theres only 4 soldiers to show the formation, but either way this formation is in 4 ranks
cachorastaman 1 year ago
Looks like top right mis-fired...
MrHillariousman 1 year ago
That's 4 ranks. Notice in the beginning that they're in a line, one behind the other. It's one file consisting of four ranks.
StuPedassle711 1 year ago
no wonder russia lost ww2. they used children armed with muskets
i am obviously kidding folks dont git yer pantys in a bunch
markbotv3 1 year ago
that isnt 4 ranks, thats 2 ranks, 4 ranks would be a firing line 4 men deep either doing fire by rank or fire by platoon.
darnocslew 1 year ago
you can always tell the quality of an army by the size and decoration of its soldiers' hats =D
and these guys are pretty damn quality.
alexp9999 1 year ago
Isn't that 2 ranks 4 lads lol
itschris1821 1 year ago
there like childs!
jarnfan1000 1 year ago
tht is not 4 ranks
im in navy cadets
TheMvessel 1 year ago
is this roughly how the Russian National Guard use to look like in 1709?
Aztecalt1997 1 year ago 3
I lot of misinformation via YouTube commentors. I won't even try to correct them. I hope not everyone takes them to be gospel.
ShasoDnarb 1 year ago
RUSSIANS!
nounever 1 year ago
0:05 On your cookie
Luckyluke007 1 year ago 49
@Luckyluke007 haha on ur cookie
gtaisawesome87 1 year ago
@Luckyluke007 LOL!
Rangerfull3 1 year ago
@Luckyluke007 actually he said "cock the triggers"
kruz200 7 months ago
Jaegers!
SWilson504th 2 years ago
play empire total war and you will know is a good game
clarkdra 2 years ago 26
The video pretty well illustrates how platoon firing could be pretty effective. Imagine a ripple of fire down a line of thousands of men. I wouldn't want to be walking in front of that!
jodimest 2 years ago
@clarkdra ETW sucks.
RectumPilum 1 year ago
Impressive...innovative and effective formations like this are what made 16th-18th century musket warfare so artistic. Today's user-friendly style of of modern warfare has NOTHING on history's greatest musketeers.
itsCorsdt 2 years ago 2
Are they six year olds or something? and also, how did they cover the troops while they were reloding?
TheBritishElf 2 years ago
I think, judging from that ledge visible through the video that the camera man is standing a solid meter above them looking down, making them seem small. I assume that a second rank of soldiers would cover them after reloading, or the technique was only used in a battles 'faitality move'
ThePitofSidLord 2 years ago
Didn't 'cover' them, man. They just stood there taking in enemy fire. Old muskets were so inaccurate, you had to fire big four-rank volleys like that to have a chance of hitting anything; plus, black gunpowder made big, thick clouds of smoke that didn't just clear up like that. Once a battle got started, depending on how the wind blew, it could get tricky to actually see what you were firing at. So, folks basically stood there firing at each other until one side lost their nerve and retreated.
ArkadiBolschek 2 years ago
Actually a lot of engagements ended when one or both sides moved in with bayonets or swords, I don't think they would just stand there shooting. Muskets weren't THAT inaccurate, but volley firing was still the most effective way of fighting (apart from the bayonet :D) It didn't particularly matter if you knew what you were shooting at - in fact, sharpshooting, or shooting at a specific man, was considered cowardly.
IcMKarabiner 1 year ago
They didn't cover their troops while reloading.
steifan 2 years ago
u have a coupe of options to fire muskets.
1. all fire at the same (avoids the problem of aiming while everything is covered in smoke, increases hit-ration)
2. fire in ranks (avoids missing cover during reload, but needs perfectly traind troops to sustain rankfire, a able commander, AND u loos visibility due to smoke)
3. fire only 2 (or 3) ranks at the same time and keep one rank in reserve for covering fire
- lack of skilled and well trained troops resulted mostly in firing type 1 or 3
Germankaviar 2 years ago
lol I don't know why there short but you reloaded well getting shot at discipline was one of the most important things in line infantry units.
armypenguin 2 years ago
Why do they look like 10 year olds to me?
gavinhas1 2 years ago
i was just thinking the exact same thing!
HMservant 2 years ago
@gavinhas1 cuz russians are short :D
brandini555 2 years ago
I think this was a good small-unit formation but better employed if the rear troops cover fired while the forward troops reloaded etc(I know common sense).Pretty impressive though they would have been vunerable if any enemy soldier survived the big volley.
fixdeluxe1 2 years ago
I'm not familiar with this formation, so please excuse my ignorance; the 4 rank volley is impressive firepower, but how did they cover the troops as they reloaded? With other units, or some integral defensive
elements?
TemporalFugue 2 years ago
In this 4 rank formation they used all generally known methods of fire: by platoons, by ranks and volley/salvo.
Thus, volley in 4 ranks could have been seen both in salvos and in platoon fire.
When firing by ranks they started from the rearmost rank.
lgpreobr 2 years ago
yeah i was just gonna say this is platoon fire drill, it starts from the left and works up the regiment to the right and by the time it got the the end the lads at the start were ready to fire again..
Highly effective and put's a constant hail of lead down on your enemy, much better than fire by rank,if the vid had about another 200 men in the formation it would look impressive.
britishbulldog2008 2 years ago
@TemporalFugue I think the concept would be you would fire 1 rank at a time so by the time the last rank has fired the first rank would be loaded and ready to fire again. you could have constant fire
SomeGuyDrumming 1 year ago
Bloody hell that's impressive :)
ProfessorCrow 2 years ago
Is this a Poltava reenactment?
OnkelMickwald 2 years ago
No, this was filmed in Kexholm. But uniforms and tactics do represent Poltava period.
lgpreobr 2 years ago
the green and red uniforms were cool.
TheAwsumOne 2 years ago
perfect volley
2Stupid2BeSpoken 2 years ago 3
were small children in Preobrazhensky Life Guards?
Schmidt1942 2 years ago
They were in 1680s when the troop was just raised for small prince Peter then.
They were all well grown-ups by 1700s.
lgpreobr 2 years ago
thats two ranks
HebrewHero 2 years ago 2
Oh it is four ranks. Weird formation.
GuitarReenact30 2 years ago
That was two ranks by the way. lol
GuitarReenact30 2 years ago
Nope, it's four. Look deeper into the comments. It's four ranks and one file. The formation is checkered.
TaintedMustard 2 years ago
requaiobaisan... BAILÊ
swefress 2 years ago
awsome volley! besides my regiments those were the best ive seen!
2ndpadrummer 2 years ago
is it just me or does their equiptment seem a bit dated :)
Foolishk1ng 2 years ago
lol well played sir
xSublimEstyLeE 2 years ago
is it just me or was that company a little small?
Roossell93 2 years ago
ye you would think when they say there going to deploy more troops
Foolishk1ng 2 years ago
nice i like the form,good volley all at the same time;however, my militia unit would have outdone you in a battle :) only because we're militia,fast and informal, arent as proper.
cherrychutney16 2 years ago
Well, this kind of warfare is all about discipline: the ability to maintain formation and a good rate of fire even as your comrades are dropping around you. Most importantly, these guys are meant to fight on an open field, where cover and concealment are scarce and overwhelming volume of fire is decidedly more beneficial than mobility. Irregulars in a forested or urban area would definitely have an overwhelming advantage if their opponent decided to stick with the easy-to-target lines of men.
TaintedMustard 2 years ago
common sense vs. honor
or something like that. the native americans looked at this kind of warfare and shook their heads... we looked like idiots fighting the way we did. but i love it.
Roossell93 2 years ago
Like I said, you walk into an area with a lot of cover and concealment and it IS suicidal to fight like this. On a rolling plain, there's nowhere to hide. Sticking with your company means you gain greater volume of fire and better defense in case of a bayonet or cavalry charge. People will die, but hopefully your unit won't break. It isn't perfect, but then, they were fighting with imperfect weapons.
TaintedMustard 2 years ago 2
These days, we have fully automatic weapons with high ammunition capacity and short reload times—advantages totally alien to soldiers of this era. Proning out and exchanging long-range fire wasn't really a viable alternative with muskets. You'd get one shot off—which would probably miss—and then you'd have to reload. Rifles were more accurate, of course, but you'd still have to reload after every shot.
TaintedMustard 2 years ago
like the uniforms, which nation is that?
hankhillarlentexas 2 years ago
ukraine
pKm0vies 2 years ago
thanks, what is that mid 1700s
hankhillarlentexas 2 years ago
It is actually the late 1600 and early 1700, but close.
pKm0vies 2 years ago
I think that this is supposed to portray the Imperial Russian Army of the early 1700's though.
AmersfoortTristan 2 years ago
i am russian, that is ukrainian language
pKm0vies 2 years ago
Thank you. I can't of course hear the difference and only looked at the uniforms.
AmersfoortTristan 2 years ago
Neither this was filmed in Ukraine nor the language is Ukranian :)
lgpreobr 2 years ago
Hate to be the guy with the muzzle going off next to his ear.
BindTieKill 2 years ago
Not to be a twat but that is 2 Ranks.
britishairborne 2 years ago
No, it isn't. It's four. Four ranks (depth) and one file (width):
| |
| |
Expand the formation and pretend there are sixteen guys instead of four:
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
The formation is checkered. The front two ranks kneel, the back two stand, and the rear man in each pair of ranks fires through the gap in front of him.
TaintedMustard 2 years ago
Those lines were supposed to be staggered. Oh well. Imagine every second rank is pushed two spaces to the right and you'll see what I mean.
TaintedMustard 2 years ago
Thank you for explanation! :)
lgpreobr 2 years ago
gotta love the sound (altough if the musket is next to your ear it might be a bit much)
Marnerbanana 3 years ago
Ear plug for the win though.
darksaiyan2006 2 years ago
Igpreobr, indeed it seems i have mistaken your formation, you did try to form one file and four ranks, however that is quite difficult as seen here, your group has disperesed into a checkerboard like shape, firing in 4 ranks would have been extremely efficient in the napoleonic era i might add.
tubester101we 3 years ago
This 'dispersion' is per regulation :)
lgpreobr 3 years ago
they look like german jaegers
Elite697 3 years ago
i cant believe the lack of imagination...just pretend you noob
skaindu 3 years ago
no you dont see my point, the moment u space out 2 men, thats 2 files, the way you have it arranged is OO OO
so that people are diagonal, therefore its 4 men in 2 ranks and 2 files. do you get it? or must we continue with this discussion
tubester101we 3 years ago
True, we were in 4 ranks at full distance, then we closed up for firing and when closing up, men have shifted slightly is checkerboard pattern.
If they formed two ranks they would have 2 men in front rank which is not the case.
Thanks for commenting our video, happy new 2009 :)
lgpreobr 3 years ago
you know thats not 4 ranks, you see, counting people is different from counting ranks, unless you're flat out retarded, in which case, the 2 dont make any difference from your point of view.
tubester101we 3 years ago
Don't see your point. This is single file four ranks deep. We do the same in multiple files and still in four ranks.
lgpreobr 3 years ago
thats 2x2 = four men in a small group made of 2 ranks and 2 files OO OO
thats TWO by TWO so four men, but not 4 ranks
tubester101we 3 years ago
As is known, rank is a line of soldiers standing shoulder to shoulder and file is a line of soldiers standing before or after each other.
We show 1(one file) and 4 (four) ranks, or 1x4 if you will :)
lgpreobr 3 years ago
Yea, tuberster101we missed the point there. This is an example of a firing line, 4 men deep. This is showcasing how the men would align them selves so that 4 men could all get a good shot off at the enemy. Obviously, this is one "column" if you will, out of the entire line. Men would be on either side of these men to make up the line.
Nater389 3 years ago
Isn´t that russian?
aporlarepublica 3 years ago
karaoul mgl word "kharuul" guard in mgl
FreeeeS 3 years ago
You got it right. "Karaoul" was loaned from Mongolian.
Kornzang 3 years ago
Fascinating.
ManilaSyndicate 3 years ago
Preobrazhensky Life Guards you are GREAT!! Good work!
Thanks for the comment!
Regards!
Bonnyprince88 3 years ago
Ah, the Preobrazhensky Life Guards, were you at Oudenaerde this year? And yes, nice volley.
rehtged 3 years ago
Thank you!
Yes, one our section did take part in Oudenaarde :)
lgpreobr 3 years ago
Nicely done! One of the things that most do not realize is that if volley fire is not done properly, it is very easy to puncture your mate's ear or hit him with debris from the pan or a percussion cap. Nicely done gentlemen - crisp and safe!
601SQNRAF 3 years ago 4
These are flintlock muskets, they have no percussion caps. By the time percussion muskets were introduced they no longer used the four rank, or even three rank formations for firing in line.
NordicCrusader 3 years ago
Yes, they are flintlock muskets; however, as I noted above, volley fire can be hazardous with either a flintlock musket (debris) OR a percussion musket if the firing party does not know their business. I should know...I have been showered by stuff coming from a file mate's pan (Seven Years War reenacting) and been cut by a splintered percussion cap (War Between the States reenacting).
After watching the volley, I must congratulate the party again: WELL DONE! What era are you portraying?
601SQNRAF 3 years ago
The description says 1709, so I "guess" the Great Northern War... Russia and Sweden going at eachother.
Probably one of the most epic, and hardest wars ever fought. You should read up on the battle of Narva... amazing.
NordicCrusader 3 years ago
The one of the wars between Peter the Great and Charles XI (?) of Sweden (which secured St. Petersburg as the "Window to the West")? I would have guessed early 18th century, based on the style of the regimental coat, but I was not sure of the historical impression. Those fellows do look good and their volley was precise...then again, they are European "regulars" :)
601SQNRAF 3 years ago
This comment has received too many negative votes show
looks like 4 little kids.
MMSMikey 3 years ago
That Volley brought tears to my eyes
CivilWarReenactor 3 years ago
Nice VOLLEY!!
Drummer7rf 3 years ago
Very nice representation !!, no mistakes, no flash in the pan, just rapid fire !!
brownbess1967 4 years ago
Very good demostration
eldudeny 4 years ago
The Preobrazhensky are the most famous of the old Russian guard. They still play Their original march in the Kremlin at military parades even today.
jstrouse 4 years ago
SUPER!!!
remi1963 4 years ago
These are Russians of the Great Northern War.
lgpreobr 4 years ago
Are these reenactors French of the Seven Years War? Or Swedish?
hollywoodwerewolf 4 years ago