@backsweet Gotham City was probably near Surf City which is right near the Valley...not alot of rain there! And the Batmobile was a 55 Lincoln. I used to think it was a BIG chevy...not so.
ATOMIC BATTERIES TO POWER!! TURBINES FOR SPEED!! ROGER, LETS MOVE OUT!! WOW, BEEN ALONG TIME, 52 NOW, WHEN I WATCH BATMAN AN THE GREEN HORNET, 7 TO 10 YEARS OLD. WOW!! WERE DO THE TIME GO.
Did you know that Burt Ward (aka Robin) fell out of the Batmobile while filming the scene where they exit the cave? Yep, he wasn't wearing a seat belt and the door flung open, and out he went.
This was a clip from the 1966 Bat-Movie, which was filmed between Seasons 1 and 2 of the TV series.
Note that the Penguin (Burgess Meredith) refers to the Batmobile as "The Birdmobile". In a Season One episode, he stole the Batmobile, called it the Birdmobile, and tricked it out to look like a Penguin car.
The Batcycle (looking far different than in the 1966 movie or seasons 2 and 3 of the TV series) made its debut in that episode.
This classic TV show is very nostalgic to me as I was a kid in the 1960's watching this in prime time. Every kid watched this & I saw the batmobile at a new car show in 1967. The 60's was a groovy time The Munsters were great also & I have a die-cast model of the Munster Koach & I used to have a Munsters lunchbox in grade school back in 1965 or '66. Those were the good old days. No one did Batman better than Adam West.
@AsTheRecordSPINS But I have spent a happy three hours and have finally found the lyrics to the Muppets' 'Manah Mahah'. Send me a stamped self-addressed envelope and I'll supply those. No charge because I like your face.
I love the classic 60s batman just wish some made same look like of bat car I still buy bat man T-shirt. it does matter if ur older. but I cry wishing see that movies by 68. from Allen Hamm
oh my goodness. at 1:48 the bat cycle. the fairing body shape is is an almost exact match to the current suzuki hayabusa, including the longer front nose that extends beyond the axel of the front wheel. this design proved much more stable at high speed. the 'busa' came out in the '90's. This was, what...1966-67?? I wander if Barris designed this as well? If so, he or whomever was way before their time. wow.
Batman can't park the car right. That's what Joker didn't know. If he knew that... It would be chaos. Batman would be behind the bars. 1 parking ticket every episode... Lifetime of prison. A grim image of once iconic fighter for justice.
this just makes me think of back when i was a kid in the 90's that they shot on location for shows. ahh the good old days, too bad they don't shoot on location anymore.
@Explosible69 It was part of their clever batploy. They stopped the batmobile for no reason right next to where they had the batcycle parked so that the penguin could steal it, drove the batcycle to the batcopter, and then followed the batmobile back to the penguins hideout in the batcopter. GENIOUS!
"Disturbingly lame?!" Hey man, that's what Batman and Robin are *supposed* to look like. All the rubber-suited pretty boys can't replace the true Batman: Adam West.
its a nice car however its not as stylish and bad ass as the 1989 batmobile nor does it does incredible jumps that the 2005 batmobile could do. its still cool
l if you go to Believe It Or Not in Gatlinburg TN my bothers girlfriend broke the repleca of this batmobile lol she works there and someone messed with batman on the pole(it looked like he as pole dancing and his leg was sticking out and ofcourse she picks him up by his crotch lol and a wire scraped her hand and she was like "omg batman has a wire crotch!"lol)and being stupid like shes she desided to go around and climb over the batmobile yes she went over the batmobile and broke the window!!!!!
Where the hell did that bat cycle come from, so the penguin knew exactly where to hit them with the knockout gas, right near the Bat Cycle, good coincidence hehehe, good thing Robbin took his anti Penguin pill hehehehe
I always wanted to see Batman get naughty with Cat woman...well you know kiss her maybe. but this was the 60's and they didn't allow anything naughty on tv.
being a geekman.....i would have loved to see a 4th season....and maybe have them expand on the batcave......have a trophy room......and have julie newmar return as batmans love interest..they should have kissed
When Hot Wheels came out with the 1966 Batmobile a few years ago, I bought all the versions I could find, even bought a Batmobile signed by Adam West and Burt Ward. This car has always kicked ass.
It actually WAS the original Futura, with several modifications.....the red piping was there to hide the seams where Barris added new sheet metal to the old body
Im very partial to the first Batmobile with the bat head on the front. Its funny how in the 40's movies Batman just drove a regular car, causing Vicki Vale to even comment "Does Bruce Wayne know you're driving his car?" HAHAHA Classic
This is a great batmobile, but I disagree with you a bit, this is not the best. I prefer the tim burton batmobile (Which in my opinion is the best movie car ever) But I like this one too! The tumbler is also a welcome entry into the world of batmobiles.
They took an anti-penquin gas pill, and the Bat cycle just happened to be in the bushes right where the car jacking took place? I can't believe i bought into this back in the 60s? Oh well, at least it gave me something to watch after the Bananna Splits! PS, The Bat Mobile was the groovest!
I'm sure they meant for it to happen. They set up the car to stop working, took the pills and let the dude believe they were gassed. All after placing their bike next to where they planned on staging their little conspiracy.
haha really convenient batcycle just happened to be there
ChantelCig 1 week ago
1:43 - well isn't that convenient
macbeasty 3 weeks ago
hey! i WANT a brand new bat mobile..it's right?!?!?!
Lorenzo84no 1 month ago
That was an innocent time. If they were gay it wasn't discussed.
BigBen866 1 month ago
That little flame haha
MrVoorhees88 1 month ago
A rich older guy living with a young stud he calls "The boy wonder"? Sure the aren't gay!
smithraymond09029 2 months ago
so....batman puts transportation all over the place just in case his car breaks down?
DCF72 2 months ago 3
fabuloso
guicheificati 2 months ago
i love Batman and robin! anyone else wanna join in? ;-P
mukaikof 3 months ago
Anti-penguin gas pill.......everybody needs one.
metalrod23 3 months ago
@metalrod23 ya but it doesnt beat the 'sad pill' scene. Look up batman laughing gas LOL!!!!!!!
HoBustinJopson 2 months ago
FAPMAN FAPMAN FAPMAAN
mrabstudio1 3 months ago
"What a pompous fool!"
wEEman33 3 months ago
Batman got GTA'd!!!
eldo59 4 months ago
Adam West and Burt Ward invented "The Standing Sixty-Nine".
CCREN777 4 months ago
OMG i have to get high as shit and watch this series
BoltaVS 4 months ago
And positively the best ever!
lisaleeharpwaugh 5 months ago
push 3 , boy they kind of floor it coming out of the bat cave?
SuperKojim 5 months ago
Jesus look at how the suspension reacts on that hunk of shit.
Republican4Jayzuz 5 months ago
it looks like a car from mafia 2
sanasta12 5 months ago
the best
neville411 5 months ago
GOOD THING IT NEVER RAINED IN GOTHOM CITY, I NEVER SEEN A TOP ON THE BATMOBLE LOL
backsweet 5 months ago
@backsweet Gotham City was probably near Surf City which is right near the Valley...not alot of rain there! And the Batmobile was a 55 Lincoln. I used to think it was a BIG chevy...not so.
deanajandeny65 4 months ago
@deanajandeny65 wrong !!! the batmobile was a 1960 ford futura
bulldog32220 3 months ago
@bulldog32220 It was a 1955 Lincoln Futura. Look it up here on youtube.
deanajandeny65 3 months ago
@bulldog32220 Or you could pull down the show more little arrow under edit by Rod Clifton and see what he says about the batmobile.
deanajandeny65 3 months ago
ATOMIC BATTERIES TO POWER!! TURBINES FOR SPEED!! ROGER, LETS MOVE OUT!! WOW, BEEN ALONG TIME, 52 NOW, WHEN I WATCH BATMAN AN THE GREEN HORNET, 7 TO 10 YEARS OLD. WOW!! WERE DO THE TIME GO.
backsweet 5 months ago
batcycle to the batcopter
jmream1 5 months ago
They know about the Batcycle being there. Thats why the Batmobile "Broke" down there, don't you think.
doginstine 5 months ago
Better than the dark knight !!
michaelforthriller 5 months ago
I think they could have ripped the camouflage off the bike before they got on.
radioclash81 5 months ago
THE OLD BATMOBILE OWNS. ieven got the hotwheels 66 batmobile hangin in the package right next to me now .
TheGreencreeper 5 months ago
I had great taste when I was 6 :)
Stormwern 5 months ago
Why did Waluigi steal the Batmobile?
Clynemeister 6 months ago
Did you know that Burt Ward (aka Robin) fell out of the Batmobile while filming the scene where they exit the cave? Yep, he wasn't wearing a seat belt and the door flung open, and out he went.
jrvenice1999 6 months ago
Epic
Jccalata13 6 months ago
Batman Muscle Car is the best :D
Ruupie1982 6 months ago
So, it had atomic batteries, and a turbine, so what's with the flame out of the exhaust?
visor109 7 months ago
@visor109 It's called an afterburner.
wraithfire79 7 months ago
@wraithfire79 Having served onboard an aircraft carrier for 6 years, it didn't even dawn on me that's what it was.
visor109 7 months ago
Screw you Christian Bale!
That's Batman right there.
Roper122 7 months ago 10
The 1960s Batmobile is the Coolest.....
I still have my 1970s Batmobile Metal Car.
I bought another one September 2009 that was Big. I Left it in the Box
Roadracer987654321 7 months ago
ADAM WEST FTW
MRPARTYHAT1 7 months ago
I have the Danbury Mint small scale realistic model of this car.....too cool. Not many out there.
Reese702 7 months ago
da da da da da da da da BatMan!!!.....LEADER!!!
TheVJProduction 7 months ago
Oh man... it was bad and then... a side car?!
unambitious 7 months ago
yeah this is the best looking and coolest version of all the bat mobile!
pingsdk 7 months ago 3
Comment removed
rosewell1983 7 months ago
Holy windshield washer bag filled with piss Batpaisano...
dieselheart001 8 months ago
do do do do do do do do do do do do do do- BATMAN!!!!!
dieselheart001 8 months ago
Haha my Dad had to drive that off a container ship at work years ago
Nekroguitar 8 months ago
anti penguin gas pill? LOVE IT
alex46215 8 months ago
i liked the part with batman
EdgeUHF 8 months ago
boy thats some heavy suspension swing.
bradleynail 9 months ago 2
@bradleynail lololol
jedimindtricks87 9 months ago
This was a clip from the 1966 Bat-Movie, which was filmed between Seasons 1 and 2 of the TV series.
Note that the Penguin (Burgess Meredith) refers to the Batmobile as "The Birdmobile". In a Season One episode, he stole the Batmobile, called it the Birdmobile, and tricked it out to look like a Penguin car.
The Batcycle (looking far different than in the 1966 movie or seasons 2 and 3 of the TV series) made its debut in that episode.
altfactor 9 months ago
This classic TV show is very nostalgic to me as I was a kid in the 1960's watching this in prime time. Every kid watched this & I saw the batmobile at a new car show in 1967. The 60's was a groovy time The Munsters were great also & I have a die-cast model of the Munster Koach & I used to have a Munsters lunchbox in grade school back in 1965 or '66. Those were the good old days. No one did Batman better than Adam West.
WINGGULLSEAGULL 9 months ago 2
u mean fatman
OneMillonAce 9 months ago
this is so corny, i love it!
HLM190586 10 months ago
check my customised batmobile
alcatraz7 10 months ago
Silly us, using gas masks all these years. All we needed was to take was a "gas pill"!
star3132 10 months ago
anyone have the lyrics to this song?
AsTheRecordSPINS 10 months ago 42
larzinator1988 4 months ago
@AsTheRecordSPINS XD
Funmichi 3 months ago
@AsTheRecordSPINS I looked on lyrics.com but couldn't find them. The internet is useles.
LachlanLaurie 2 months ago
@AsTheRecordSPINS But I have spent a happy three hours and have finally found the lyrics to the Muppets' 'Manah Mahah'. Send me a stamped self-addressed envelope and I'll supply those. No charge because I like your face.
LachlanLaurie 2 months ago
Pug-BATMAN!-
jakicevic 10 months ago
Bugatti Veyron can't resist
jansonmorr 10 months ago
Just casually have vehicles lying around in bushes.
FriendlyStudiosFilms 10 months ago
bat man has a beer belly!!!
SoldierCyfix 10 months ago
The one and only Batman. Hilarious
flaperke 10 months ago
He's Fat.
sarblader 11 months ago
omfg this is horrible.
xterrasesc 11 months ago
How convinient... after penguin steals the car batman and robin get a motorcycle thats hidden in the bushes how ironic
twisterboi 11 months ago
I love the classic 60s batman just wish some made same look like of bat car I still buy bat man T-shirt. it does matter if ur older. but I cry wishing see that movies by 68. from Allen Hamm
Hamm331 11 months ago
best suspension! like on Grand Theft Auto xDDDDDDD
PsyLiq 11 months ago
Did I see a Bat-Bulge?
MasterBlasterMusic 1 year ago
Notice how Batman's pole is thicker than Robin's?
davidls11 11 months ago 2
@davidls11 In this case, size really does count!
visor109 11 months ago
i have that movie
FallenReaper6 1 year ago
<3 the oversized cigarette lighter on the back of the car.
PMMillard 1 year ago
Yes, that is the dark Knight an his "Friend"
larzuk001 1 year ago
The Batmobile is the 2nd coolest car ever (right behind Steve McQueens Bullitt's Mustang).
nycdweller 1 year ago
was it just me or did you think that the theme song need a few more words...
johnhf9 1 year ago
Absolutely bizarre!!!
RomelioSanzz 1 year ago
batman got four wheel drive
ubrenmufasa2001 1 year ago
oh my goodness. at 1:48 the bat cycle. the fairing body shape is is an almost exact match to the current suzuki hayabusa, including the longer front nose that extends beyond the axel of the front wheel. this design proved much more stable at high speed. the 'busa' came out in the '90's. This was, what...1966-67?? I wander if Barris designed this as well? If so, he or whomever was way before their time. wow.
1965cyclone39 1 year ago
Batman can't park the car right. That's what Joker didn't know. If he knew that... It would be chaos. Batman would be behind the bars. 1 parking ticket every episode... Lifetime of prison. A grim image of once iconic fighter for justice.
Sanjuro2115 1 year ago
badass.
k1wiiz 1 year ago
GreenHornet's Black Beauty slower but cooler
BrianBMW740i 1 year ago
this just makes me think of back when i was a kid in the 90's that they shot on location for shows. ahh the good old days, too bad they don't shoot on location anymore.
v1nch3nzproductions 1 year ago
hahaha it's just so weird seeing Batman pull into a parking spot.
people walking by, "Oh look, Batman's here."
just weird
checkmydubs555 1 year ago
Comment removed
dagks 1 year ago
he even obeys the speed limit, what a guy
luckysod04 1 year ago
I want a Bat Mobile so bad, Just do to the fact that there's fire shooting outta the ass of the car and a wicked fish tail.
mikeygeneral 1 year ago
Love that car !
explosivejoseph1 1 year ago
Penquin refers to Batman & Robin's sled as the 'Birdmobile', adding insult to injury.
mmmatthewww 1 year ago
'...thanks to that anti penguin-gas pill'
It just has so many uses!
tigerlily2329 1 year ago
@tigerlilYou ever here a penguin fart?y2329
Mystashyft 1 year ago
lets lolcycle to the roflcopter
DrOetker14 1 year ago
YEAH - Very coolest car u have ever seen
Northisbest 1 year ago
1:30 ahahaah
FilmeJogo 1 year ago
that's just wrong : )
DanFrederiksen 1 year ago
Yes, the original still is the coolest Batmobile.
stayjit1 1 year ago
Was that car for real?
georgeringopauljohn 1 year ago
It always amazed me that the batcycle happened to be right there.
Explosible69 1 year ago 38
@Explosible69 yea how the f/k , they look gay on that bike too
kingdul5 9 months ago
@Explosible69 don't ya think they put it there before, as part of their plan
iamacsel87 7 months ago
This has been flagged as spam show
@Explosible69 "It always amazed me that the batcycle happened to be right there."
Didn't you hear Batman? He said that Penguin played right into their hands; He planned to stop there. LOL
Classic!
psycotria 6 months ago
@Explosible69 It was part of their clever batploy. They stopped the batmobile for no reason right next to where they had the batcycle parked so that the penguin could steal it, drove the batcycle to the batcopter, and then followed the batmobile back to the penguins hideout in the batcopter. GENIOUS!
modelmajorpita 4 months ago
@modelmajorpita I wouldnt trust the penguin driving the Batmobile.....He might scratch it.
philipriding 3 months ago
Did the Penguin say "Aflac!".
Geritopia 1 year ago
@Geritopia affffff
jmream1 1 year ago
@Geritopia Penguin said affffff
jmream1 1 year ago
@Geritopia Penguin said aflac yes
jmream1 1 year ago
little too many bat-words i mean bat-cycle to the bat-copter?
Royaltyjam 1 year ago
That suspension travel is something else....! 0:25
smidsyonfire 1 year ago
lol he actually bothers to park in the parking space
ThePoiki 1 year ago
Chuck Norris's piss produce more thrust than that jet engine!
lamadra 1 year ago
I wonder where I could get me some of them anti-penguin gas pills?
TypicalJAFO 1 year ago
that batmoble was large n in charge bring the old school batmoble back!!!!!!
warrior64 1 year ago
OLD SCHOOL BATMAN IS TE BEST!!!
getzi1234 1 year ago
0:25
Batman has no time to park properly.
DeadInside200 1 year ago
I didn't know that Yoko Ono sang the Batman theme.
toolongforyoutoread6 1 year ago
i would so drive that shit
TWEAKLET 1 year ago
"Disturbingly lame?!" Hey man, that's what Batman and Robin are *supposed* to look like. All the rubber-suited pretty boys can't replace the true Batman: Adam West.
pleonic 1 year ago 48
@pleonic And no Corvette on steroids can ever replace the original 1955 Futura Batmobile.
davidls11 1 year ago 2
@pleonic you're clearly completely out of touch with what batman's truly about
bonzot 1 year ago
@bonzot Turn away from the dark side, come back to the real Batman. Only the true Batman would have a nuclear reactor in the Batcave!
pleonic 1 year ago 2
*gest pug to sing batman*
gungasc 1 year ago
The best. Thanks.
musicwest62 1 year ago
Retro asskicking cool.
jayce79 1 year ago
@ 1:35 Conveniently they had a Vespa and a side car waiting right there.
commando602 1 year ago
The Batmobile had bad shocks.... see 0:25
commando602 1 year ago
@commando602 nah, if you had that much extra body weight to carry around you'd slosh around like that too...
That and im pretty sure Adam west cant drive in real life.
remog 1 year ago
LOL!!!!
1:06 - 1:17 is the funniest ever
It sounds like he says QUACK QUACK YOU HOES! and then he goes all the way around the car when he could have just jumped over, made me laugh so much!
Sephir9x 1 year ago
cool!
takokingoo 1 year ago
great acting!
CapKorzeniowski 1 year ago 2
its a nice car however its not as stylish and bad ass as the 1989 batmobile nor does it does incredible jumps that the 2005 batmobile could do. its still cool
nemass26 1 year ago
such a slick car
junitono1 1 year ago
l if you go to Believe It Or Not in Gatlinburg TN my bothers girlfriend broke the repleca of this batmobile lol she works there and someone messed with batman on the pole(it looked like he as pole dancing and his leg was sticking out and ofcourse she picks him up by his crotch lol and a wire scraped her hand and she was like "omg batman has a wire crotch!"lol)and being stupid like shes she desided to go around and climb over the batmobile yes she went over the batmobile and broke the window!!!!!
KassiTheHedeghog 1 year ago
the cars secret lies in the fire at the back
massimpify 1 year ago
I have a license plate frame that says "Atomic Batteries To Power" along the top and "Turbines To Speed" along the bottom.
Jeff98177 1 year ago
@Jeff98177 NICE!
LarsWhangdoodle 1 year ago
1:07 XDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
YOU WHOE!!! XDDDDD LMAO,I DIED LAUGHTING.......
CoolSpraYer 1 year ago
High tech XD just l00k the computers when they pop up xD
glassen1337 1 year ago
Where the hell did that bat cycle come from, so the penguin knew exactly where to hit them with the knockout gas, right near the Bat Cycle, good coincidence hehehe, good thing Robbin took his anti Penguin pill hehehehe
John40ish 1 year ago
I wish every car was a batmobile
jojacool 1 year ago
Lyrics: Batman. Batman. Batman. Batmaaan. Batman. Batmaaaan, Batmaan, Batmaan. Batman. Batman. Batman. Batmaaan. Batman. Batmaaaan, Batmaan, Batmaan. Rarararara,RARARARA!
Theinsaneviking 1 year ago
omg this is the funiest thing i have ever seen bef
i can't believe it
specialkimo 1 year ago
I always wanted to see Batman get naughty with Cat woman...well you know kiss her maybe. but this was the 60's and they didn't allow anything naughty on tv.
whiskeyify 1 year ago
@whiskeyify nope plus he waws more into robin so she was only a beard.
rapingurchurches 1 year ago
@rapingurchurches You mean your mom has a beard, ya stupid douche!
virus007911 1 year ago
being a geekman.....i would have loved to see a 4th season....and maybe have them expand on the batcave......have a trophy room......and have julie newmar return as batmans love interest..they should have kissed
1942PANTHERV 1 year ago
The bes bat movil for ever
nauj1280 1 year ago
HOLY PENGUIN FOOLING TRICK !!!!!!!!!
MrJohnnyrace 1 year ago
They have the Batmobile at the Volo Auto Museum not from where I live here in Chicago.
Standing next to this car from my childhood is pretty damn cool.
Philtration 1 year ago
I wonder if anyone ever got suspicious of that roadblock in the middle of no where blocking a dirt road leading to a cliff?
XMSpaintX 1 year ago 2
excellent video! and yes, this is the coolest Batmobile ever. I even had one (Hot Wheels I think) when I was a kid but a neighbor stole it!
80musikaG 1 year ago
OMG that was cool. I remember the original Batman TV series all too well.
highlife0586 1 year ago
When Hot Wheels came out with the 1966 Batmobile a few years ago, I bought all the versions I could find, even bought a Batmobile signed by Adam West and Burt Ward. This car has always kicked ass.
Jeff98177 1 year ago
check out ehigh's batmobile song
musicmajor23 1 year ago
It actually WAS the original Futura, with several modifications.....the red piping was there to hide the seams where Barris added new sheet metal to the old body
Shoknifeman 1 year ago
The bat Cycle to the Bat Copter ? Ooooooo up comes my Bat Lunch !!!!
Marvcohen 1 year ago
Nice Convertible. :)
pawel1818 1 year ago
FUCKING KICK ASS
MoiDixMois01 1 year ago 31
@MoiDixMois01 shut up u littl freek
simon172172 1 year ago
@MoiDixMois01
OH YAHH!
WeAreGoR 1 year ago
@MoiDixMois01 ass .. kick...
quosmo1 1 year ago
Im very partial to the first Batmobile with the bat head on the front. Its funny how in the 40's movies Batman just drove a regular car, causing Vicki Vale to even comment "Does Bruce Wayne know you're driving his car?" HAHAHA Classic
dokboy77 1 year ago
hahah the 60s series.
is more like a parody on batman
4 me now XD
mrgilamonyet 2 years ago
huhahahahahahaahahahhaahahahhaahahhaaa
slaz 1 year ago
Announcer: Another sunny day in Gotham City!
LittleDragon2000 2 years ago
lol wth his bike was right there
LiquidFriction 2 years ago
@LiquidFriction
LOL whuhahahahah indd
i cant stop laughing :P
mrgilamonyet 2 years ago
still got mine in a box!! wonderful
sparkyjeff2 2 years ago
The original Batmobile will always be the best looking one! The newer ones suck real bad!
Cadillac1956 2 years ago
man thats old school tv lol
Deadshot1989 2 years ago
fucking car thieves lol
painsey 2 years ago
SEE MY BAT VERSION!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
MBA7305 2 years ago
This is a great batmobile, but I disagree with you a bit, this is not the best. I prefer the tim burton batmobile (Which in my opinion is the best movie car ever) But I like this one too! The tumbler is also a welcome entry into the world of batmobiles.
spideynut 2 years ago
They took an anti-penquin gas pill, and the Bat cycle just happened to be in the bushes right where the car jacking took place? I can't believe i bought into this back in the 60s? Oh well, at least it gave me something to watch after the Bananna Splits! PS, The Bat Mobile was the groovest!
va4rebs 2 years ago
I'm sure they meant for it to happen. They set up the car to stop working, took the pills and let the dude believe they were gassed. All after placing their bike next to where they planned on staging their little conspiracy.
Malasubidude 2 years ago