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From: sixtysymbols
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  • why didn't we put that thing on top of some geysirs, or volcanoes?

  • I want one of those to play with my morning coffee !... it should power something though

  • I'm a coffee-powered engine too...

  • OMG, I just finish building my Beta type sterling engine yesterday which work beautifully. I loved this video it brilliant.

  • Comment removed

  • Where could I get that Engine for a Physics fanatic Friend of mine?

  • @LutzDerLurch hm..several styles available, but none quite as neat as this...

  • Finally I found a way to cool my coffee :)

  • @320005397 That doesn't cool the coffee. In fact, it probably keeps heat in longer by restricting airflow over the surface of the liquid.

  • Coolest gadget I've seen in a very long time!

  • Now all you need is to do is utilize the Stirling engine to further heat the coffee, and you'll have yourself a truly awesome (if not useful) device.

  • Surely we could harness this sort of energy; for example: you could use the cooler temperatures of the sea with the warmer air to do the same thing as the icecubes.

  • jet engine in a car??

  • This is gorgeous. Simple, beautiful physics. This guy is so excited, it's easy to get excited about these little spinning wheels. :D

  • In order to get mechanical power from icebergs, you'd have to first transport them to a place where it is warmer than the temperature of the iceberg, which would probably use more energy than you would be able to gain from the iceberg.

    An iceberg in the arctic or antarctic is at approximately the same temperature as the air surrounding it, so there is no temperature difference, and no heat transfer which we could gain energy from.

  • Dear Santa,

    One coffee-cup sized Stirling engine please.

  • Where can I get one of those?!?

  • @JaySmith91 Amazon :D! that one in particular is about £100.

  • It would so cool if they made one with a mobile charger!

  • Stiriling engines tend to work nicely, when you focus solar energy onto them using a reflective parabolic dish, so long as the heat surface is very dark and converts light to heat very efficiently. Stiriling powered solare engines can be more efficient than photovoltaic cells. Unfortunately, they cost a bit more. Also, because they are mechanical systems, they tend to have a slightly higher rate of failure than solid-state solar cell systems.

  • @RaminHAL9001 wud u pls tell me how much more efficient are they ? .. cuz its kindve an interesting topic

    

  • @abcas1990 Like any engineering problem, it depends on many factors, including which Stirling engine you use, what sunlight-heat conversion medium you use, and what kind of other solar power you are comparing it to. Measured in kilowatts per square meter surface panel, Stirling power is usually (but not always) more efficient; you get more watts per square meter surface area. But again, maintenance is more difficult due to moving parts wearing out.

  • Now what we all really want to see is ice on the top and the coffee underneath

  • i think alot of physicists are coffee powered machines lol

  • @OOZ662 and danielbluesmoke: Yes, I am aware that in fact such a statement as I made could not occur in reality. That would be why the statement was made in the form of humor. My apologies if it was not taken as such. :P

  • what about ice cubes PLUS cup of coffee?? :)

  • @sbug65 u read my mind

  • Put magnets into the spinning wheel, and copper coils around it to make an electromagnetic generator, then hook it up to a heating plate to keep the bottom plate hot. Watch it spin forever! >:D

  • @TheMobiusTrap If only resistance, friction, and drag weren't around, eh? Your name's pretty fitting. though.

  • @TheMobiusTrap You can't do that, it will lose energy gradually due to friction, resistence and drag. That's called Entropy and it's the Second Law of Thermodynamics!

  • thumbs up for bunsen burner + liquid nitrogen

  • Note to self, make a ventilator that works with ice cubes.

  • couldn't you use this kinda thing to cool nuclear reactors or something?

  • @hhdivil

    Yeah, I think they do.

  • note to self... build a sterilng engine....

  • Note to self, get a sterling engine

  • Coffe powered engine, which does not work properly whith cold coffee, well, I know this under the term "employee".

  • Does the engine cause the coffee to cool down slower, the same, or faster than it would normally when exposed to air? Normally if you put a lit on it would conserve heat longer.

  • @Athosiphyr I'm assuming it would dissipate faster than it would with a standard plastic lid, but not quite as fast as it would uncovered. Plastic lids are poor conductors, whereas the aluminium in the stirling engine is obvious very good at conducting heat, which I reckon more than compensates for the reduced amount of available cool air available in the engine's enclosed space.

    Either way, definitely not as fast as it would without the lid, where convection currents would work unhindered.

  • Flatten out the spokes and angle them centrifugally and you'll have quite the eco-friendly desk fan for the summer

  • @kdeemify err no, fridges and freezers are very energy inefficient. So making this Stirling engine into a fan would not exactly be eco friendly. Also I imagine that it would take a lot more energy to power a fan shaped Stirling engine.

  • @RandomGuy0987 good story bro

  • Flatten out the spokes and angles them centrifugally and you'll have quite the eco-friendly desk fan for the summer (provided enough ice cubes)

  • that is pretty freakin' cool!

  • 2 coffees got cold

  • I wonder if a system like this one could be use to cool down a house, and to utilize the power itself to power the house

  • That is cool. That could be used to power a car on a big block of dry ice! Also a form of free un- tapped natural energy. we could also use it during after a electrical magnetic pulse has fried our Electric network! and if we get a big freeze outside! we could use these elements to help us survive mother natures worst moments.

  • @catfacefrog yup just hook up a little motor to the shaft and bingo theres your electrical energy

  • I'm closer to a mechanic than a scientist (and not really either) so I'm liable to embarrass myself if I'm not careful. Yes, a supercharger or a turbo does 'up' the air pressure in the intake, so when the valve opens it pushes a larger volume (meaning larger mass) of fuel/air into the cylinder than atmospheric pressure would. That makes it the equivalent of having a larger cylinder operating at normal atmospheric pressure, without any extra weight to lug around. And that equals go fast! Woohoo!

  • Reverend Stirling invented his engine as a replacement for the stationary steam engine during the early industrial revolution. Metallurgy and welding technology being what is was, and add a little inattention and the driven capitalist's profit motive, and boiler explosions were not uncommon. He took pity on the death and disfigurement they caused. These were also known as *external* combustion engines because the coal fire was on the outside...

  • 2nd year physical chemistry thermodynamics section. The mid term still makes my teeth grind.

  • how do i get The coffee-powered engine. Can i buy one

  • a better example of another heat engine other than a stirling is a steam turbine. i dont understand why he would call a combustion engine a heat engine. as said before the heat is a by-product, but produces no energy in and of itself in the engine. but i'm far from well read in such things so as far as i know a combustion could very well be called a heat engine.

  • @kght222 Why would he call it a combustion engine??? I don't see any combustion.

  • @charzy888 did you even read what i said?

  • @kght222 The burning of the air/fuel mixture heats the air trapped in the cylinder. It expands, and pushes the piston down. It is the heating of the air that does the work of an internal combustion engine. That is why it may be called a heat engine. The "gasoline" or "petrol" is merely burnt at the appropriate time to heat the air. We speak informally of the mixture exploding, but an explosion is exactly what you don't want. That's "knocking". A flame front actually burns across the cylinder...

  • I thought the internal combustion engine worked by explosions pushing pistons? I thought heat was just a by-product of the process?

  • @wesmatron the heat causes the gas in the combustion chamber to expand, the expanding gas presses against the piston, driving the engine

  • @tapelegs Yes, but in an internal combustion engine the petrol explosion forces the piston. The heat is just a by-product of that explosion and the various friction points within the system?

  • @tapelegs ADDITIONAL: So it's the air pressure from the explosion pushing the piston...not heat causing gas to expand.

  • @wesmatron You don't want the air/fuel mixture to explode. That's called "knocking" or "pinging" by mechanics. You want it to burn evenly across the cylinder. This heats the trapped air, which expands and pushes the cylinder down. (Well, "down" in a conventional automobile. I suppose it pushes the cylinder "in" in an old airplane's radial engine...)

  • @ThePeaceableKingdom Now THAT explains it. I thought the force of the explosion was what pushed the piston....So does that explain something about turbos? Don't they 'up' the air pressure or something?

  • Power plants love operating in cold environments because the temperature differential is bigger, only if we used superconducting conduits so the power wasn't all lost in transmission...

  • I want one of those indeed!!! It's Christmas time!.. I don't want useless stuff, I want stuff that does "work" (A = m * d)

  • It runs on coffee, just like me :D

  • I had a thought once about using a Stirling engine to power a bicycle that ran off a temperature differential between someone's backside and evaporating nitrogen :D

  • Couldn't you find a loud coffee machine?

  • Let's run cars on ice cubes! :D

  • How efficient is a Sterling engine? Could it be used from the heat of a car engine to charge batteries on a hybrid car to make it go longer?

  • @ntdude4 Nope, it is pretty inefficient since only a small portion of the heat actually gets converted into energy. Of course if you made such a device you will get energy, but it will be relatively useless.

  • hwy not use these in places where you waste alot of energy? I know these arent very strong, but even if they only powered like 10-100 lightbulbs ud save alot of money in the long run

  • holy crap i want one of these O_O

  • i wonder if u can use that to run fans during summer

  • @number0IX as long as you can get the temp difference, it should be fine.

    then again, getting enough power to turn the blades of a fan would be a bit of an expense

  • @number0IX tbh, id still want one of those mad bladeless fans over this tho :P

  • I think we were all hoping to see the coffee + icecubes combo!

  • @akerone89 i just wanted to put comment like that

  • @akerone89 EXPLOSION

  • @akerone89 Yeah, me too!

    we want a video response with the coffee/icecube combo.

    Btw great videos. interesting and very good. feels like something I could show my girlfriend and even she would understand.

  • Couldnt you create a large one and put it on a giant water geyser?

  • @AlexKalicinski Yes, you could. In fact we already do, just not with sterling engines. Look up geothermal energy for more.

  • @Fmeson Awesome thanks for showing.

    Are you a free mason?

  • @AlexKalicinski No, my name comes from a particle, but I can see why you would think that. Ds meson is the new name for f meson's.

  • @Fmeson Oh ok coool

  • ohhh i want that!!

  • where can i get one?????

  • thats nice, couldn't you switch the spokes of the spinning wheel with fan blades? So when it's really hot and your desk is warm you simply put a bit of water on the top plate ( cooling it through evaporation) or an ice cube and make yourself a nice little fan that doesn't require a power supply/batteries?

  • k now put it back on the coffee and put the ice cubes on top! :D

  • It could be made into a STIRRING engine, if you're a lazy scientist...

  • 4 the ice could the use it i the colder parts of the world

  • These videos are excellent can't stop watching them. Very well explained and edited.

  • If heat is a biproduct of mechanical energy, like an engine become hot when the pistons move, why dont we capure that biproduct and recycle it. Am I missing something?

  • @Kamakazi1994 It works.

    But such apparatus is heavy, and a warm engine runs better than a cold one.

    Taking care of the excess heat does NOT create a perpetuum mobile :(

  • Can this be used in cars, in combination with a heat sink, to help regain some of the lost energy?

  • @Vennificus It will increase drag.

    Like when people get the great idea to mount a generator on the exhaust pipe, sure you get some amps, but your engine will need more gas to turn.

    Setting up a windmill is many times more efficient than a sterling engine on the engine block =P

  • @Serostern what if it's inside the hood though

  • @Vennificus Still will increase drag.

    If anything, mount it on the exhaust pipe, then you could get a little little juice out of the warm exhaust.

  • @Serostern how will it increase drag? It's covered, the exhaust pipe is more exposed than the engine block, and that's all rapidly cooling gas.

  • @Vennificus Well, due to newtons 3rd law. If you get more energy from the engine you will need more input to get said energy.

    The energy you gain from adding a sterling engine on your exhaust is less than things like ecodriving (see wikipedia) or for that sake integrate a generator in your breaking system, so that instead of heating the break paddles the energy will be used directly into a generator, without having to transfer to heat before.

    Pretty much: A windmill is cheaper and more efficient

  • @Serostern First off, It's not "due to" it's "as stated in" and A windmill causes much more drag and the internal combustion engine is at best 65% efficient. That's a lot of entropic loss, HARNESSABLE entropic loss. The only factor the stirling engine should have on the car's performance is the negligible weight gain. It's like adding a second Net to a river to catch all the fish you missed.

  • @Serostern, I wonder if you could use the mass of the engine itself to cache the car's momentum when you came to a stop. Couldn't an engine me mounted in such a way as to allow it to spin so it could act as a flywheel for storing the energy needed to reaccelerate?

  • @ananiasacts Good idea! But, spinning the entire engine, kind of impossible at the moment.

    Some new formula1 cars have a huge flywheel inside them that collects momentum when the brakes are applied. This makes the fuel last longer and less pit stops.

    As with many car inventions it all starts on the track, ABS are just one example.

    There are already so called magnetic brakes, basically a generator hooked up to the brakes, slows the car, makes electricity, far FAR cheaper than stirling engines.

  • @Serostern, It seems like there should be a way to get a Wankel or radial engine mounted to allow it. Do you suppose the braking mechanism and wheels themselves could be reengineered to incorporate a powerful spring, like that in a watch, to store the momentum? Materials science has come a long way in just the last decade.

  • @ananiasacts It could be done, but using a generator instead is better in pretty much ALL ways =P

  • i see

  • I wonder how fast it would go if you put Nitrogen on top..

  • thanks to this video, pestering parents and Christmas I am now holding this in my hand spinning away.

    great videos and maybe see you in September.

  • I was considering getting one then realized that it cost $400~. Far too rich for my blood for just a novelty item. (The first time I typed out that sentence I wrote "Fart oo rich")

  • Now global warming can solve its self :-)

    6.04

  • Just bought on on ebay for $125... Kick ass!!

  • I'd love to set it up as such

    fill the coffee cup to the max, so when you put the thing on, it touches the hot liquid. Then, put the ice cube on top.

    Could probably break the damn thing.

  • Where can I get an engine like that one?

  • bit late but google kontax,

    they're the company that make them right here in the UK

  • Btw, American Stirling Company sells this engine.

  • to bad most of the heat energy goes out the tailpipe,electric engines are more efficient,to bad the batteries aren't

  • I wonder if u could use sun light and a really cold place like the heart of America to get this to run. oh wait those two things are never seen together

  • I've always wanted one of those little engines. They aren't cheap, though.

  • ...Wow... xD

  • I wish he tried coffee + ice!

  • yeah i was thinking that SUPPAAA SPEEEED

  • Why don't we build large Sterling engines and hold one side up the sun? The other side would be cool since it is blocked from the direct sunlight...

  • I think we DO do that, but not exactly like you said

  • I know it has been 10 months since you've posted this but anyway,

    wouldn't work because it would be upside down and hot air is lighter than cold air

  • Strap a huge Stirling engine to a volcanic vent. You could power all of Hawaii with just one. =P

  • yeah sure get mechanical power from icebergs the same ones we are trying to save atm.

    lol.

  • @premierclip well if the ice is colder than the surface beneath it IE the ocean... that might actually work.

  • I want one of those thingies, can you buy them anywhere online?

  • And all of a sudden I know what I want for christmas.

  • I couldn't agree more. ^_^

  • I could watch that thing all day.

    Invention idea! How about connecting a heating element to the stirling engine so that it reclaimed some of the heat thus keeping your drink warmer for longer?

  • @DeoMachina

    You'd be better to use an insulated cup.

    This amazing device still cannae' break the laws of physics, Jim!

    Still, I have plans for making one with a ring of LEDS in the flywheel that could be powered by one...

  • I have a jet engine in my car?! :D

  • Cool. Now the next thing to do is to measure the power output of this thing. I want to know how many bottles of chilled gatorade is need to power a bike :)

  • It would take more energy to chill the Gatorade than you could get from the engine.

  • You're absolutely correct but irrelevant.

  • well if you're talking about diesel flavored Gatorade then maybe a litre

  • When I saw this video I had to order one of these little engines myself :) (found it at gyroscope)

  • where can i buy one? :D

  • Where'd you get that nice sterling engine? I've tried making some but they never turned out as clean as that one!

  • this is really cool!!!

    so, when there is a temperature difference, the engine works?

    and does it work if there is ice on the bottom and heat on the top?

  • Hm... Does this mean that if one of the plate is within our atmosphere while the other plate is out in space. We can actually gain energy while cooling down the earth?

  • It would create extreme extreme winds on the planet. We would be cold and blown away!

  • No. In space heat can only be given off in form of radiation, which is a very slow process at these temperatures. So the "cold" side would heat up quite quickly and without a temperature difference the engine wont work.

    It's a common misconception to call space "cold" (and all those stories where people freeze to death in space are science fiction). Space is nearly a vacuum and therefore assigning it a temperature is a meaningless.

  • The temperature in space is -270ºC according to all sources i've found

  • That's part of the misconception. The 2,725 Kelvin are the average temperature of the background radiation (a remnant of the big bang). Eventually after a long time an object will reach this temperature (but only in deep space; in the solar system you can't go below around 40 Kelvin because you always catch energy and particles from the sun).

    Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of atoms and molecules. In space there are close to none, therefore you can't assign a temperature.

  • but the prosumed lowest tempeture possible is -276ºC or sumthing like that, isn't it? it was atleast sumthing like that they said in "Absolute Zero" XD. Anyway, very nice vid, and easy to understand the concept

  • I don't think that's true. It's much more closer to absolute zero, although you're right about it not being exactly absolute zero.

  • I want my coffee to take me to job!!

  • i want one! =P

  • you could use thoes to capture geothermic energy

  • Combustion engines are not heat engines.

  • if the water underneath the north pole is warmer then the ice floating ontop of it then we could just build the sterling engines just under the surface of the ice.

  • those demonstration sterlings are neat!

    I'm also impressed by the swedish submarines who are powered by stirlings and really really stealthy, and can stay under water reather long periods.

  • Does this work better if you cool the top of the engine and heat the bottom?

  • So would the benefits of this be twofold? It stirs the coffee, as well as cooling it down? Or would the heat of the bottom plate still act back on the coffee keeping it roughly the same temperature?

  • You should make a version which gives a bit heat back to the coffee.

    However. Where can i buy that thing?

  • I think that would be called a hotplate :)

  • Ok but it would be cooler if the engine would make the energie to power the hotplate ^^

  • Which would in sum be quite useless. There are some laws against this. They start with the words "first" and "second" ;-)

  • We could break all the laws if we want to XD

    I just wonder is a dynamo could make enough energie power a small hotplate to heat it up to...60°C.

    Or a different idea. A device to hold in your hand. But i cant imagine that the difference of the heat of your body and the room temperature would be enough to get it even started.

  • So... what if you use a sterling engine to take the heat from global warming to power pumps or generators? Make use of a situation that we got ourselves into.

  • you can find out more by the following users

    GREENPOWERSCIENCE

    gyroscope

  • i want one

  • can you buy one of those? or are there instructions to make one!? i want one!!

  • how does this not violate the second law of thermodynamics?

  • The coffee is getting colder.

  • Because that law talks about closed systems. Nothing in this operation is closed. Entropy is still being increased in the universe because the hot stuff, over all, is cooling down, and the cool stuff, overall, is warming up.

  • I rather ask you how you think it does.

  • Heat, having high entropy, is being converted into mechanical energy, of lower entropy.