Added: 3 years ago
From: johnmb76
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  • great vid... lots of speculation about the roman army's tactics.. i would love to have a time machine.. it must have been awsome.

  • r u sure? how should a soldier be able to retreat behind his fellowers when they had to keep the lines tight in order to prevent the enemy from breaking into the column? also, for that system you need a deep lineup which obviously isn't the case in your spartacus example where the romans clear their deep columns in order to fight as numerous lines

  • I wish warfare was still the same as it were back then. Guns, nukes, airplanes and all of that just rewins it.

  • @TheOneChriss I totally agree. I would give up everything for a chance to go back and be a legionnaire. Guns n' shit is bullshit compared to a sword ans shield.

  • pop-ulus , the people who live in the near of river po

    its türkish: po: name of the river, ulus: means on türkish people, nation!

  • Their line relief system is really clever

  • Their relief system is really clever

  • woah footage from 71BC

  • @Rachenwut Ehm. Are you all right? You know that turks came too the Europe about 2000 years after the first etruscans came to etruria? Yes by their ancestors the most roman patrician families were etruscans. But not Iulii. They were decendants of kings from Alba Longa, and they were latin not etruscans. Why trusci, they called themselves Rssena or Rasna. And do you even know construction of name of the roman citizen ? (btw dont use pure capitals, its trolling)

  • @Rachenwut Fail.

  • @Rachenwut bullshit the etruscan wasnt turks! Ceasar a turk, stop lying(taqqiya) even if u are a muslim, the juli wasnt turks lol then ataturk was an american , alta was du für ein scheiss schreibts, PS: ich bin ein nachfahre der römer und trage cäsars namen(GIULIANO), ich weiss das ihr türken gerne ein teil dieser großen geschichte wärt aber das einzigste was türken und römer verbindet ist das die ottomanen 1492 ostrom(byzans/konstantinopel) zerstört haben

  • @Rachenwut i dunno if i should pity, laugh, or cry at your great sense of knowledge.

  • "if you care to pause and count"

    lol that'd take ages

  • Which History was that at the end?

  • Is it normal for a legionare to have a silver helmet with black armor and sword????

  • @killshotreviews equipment apperenace was by no means standardized in terms of colors and varied greatly.

  • really good and informative video dude.

  • @Jaiyeson spartacus

  • Interesting it's called a contubernium, since that's a term for the slave marriage.

  • Thumbs up if you got here from Reddit: Rome Sweet Rome. ;o)

  • @muglosx Thanks!!

  • @ConsvrgoTitanvRomani it is... download the mod europa barbarorum. its been hailed even by the creators of rtw as breathtaking. it compleatly fixes for historical accuracy.

  • Roman Empire = Predecessor of the American Empire

  • @youpon1000

    No such thing as the "American Empire"

  • @goodfellainc hahaha... sure

  • @youpon1000 Yeah... no such thing as the American Empire... that's pretty hilarious. The US is totally patterned after Rome and they're just as brutal, if not more so. In fact I think if a Roman general were brought forward to our time and shown the kinds of weapons that are available today, plus the systematic destruction of the entire globe that we've undertaken, he'd be scared out of his mind and would beg to be sent back to his own time.

  • @deino117 ok I admit.. calling it the American Empire might be a little extreme because after all it is a republic..

    But if you compare the behaviors of both nations they often end up similar givin the 2000 year technology gap

  • @youpon1000 I was actually agreeing with you! I think it's totally correct to call it an empire. I was laughing at the guy who said there's no such thing.

  • @deino117 well yeah, but to someone who doesn't know anything it might seem strange..

  • @deino117 well well well...

    but I guess the concept might be confusing to someone that dose not understand anything

  • @deino117 I thing he would be amazed, by technology BUT wuold ask them if they are stupid (no ofense). Romans woudnt try too subdue afganistan for 10 years. They would kill until they submit. Maybe even perform a little genocide to show that they dont care about the life of the enemy. Thats becouse they didnt know any laws of war as are today (there were rules and traditions but, about practical things, like after the city surrenderes soldiers have right for at least one day to sack the town).

  • @ArcheoRexo I think a Roman who heard a modern politician applauding the death of 600,000 children (Madeleine Albright talking about Iraqi kids killed by sanctions) would call it genocide. The Romans were certainly brutal, but their brutality was practical - when it took two or three months to get an army together and ship it across the Empire, it made sense to let an invader know that though they might get several weeks to run around at first, Roman retribution was going to be unforgettable.

  • @wintertrees2010 Oh, i dont mean defensive actions and punitive raids, i ment conquest of cisalpine gaul, carthage, gaul and mainly dacia. And ofcourse they brutality was practical. I m saing that even if it is practical, it is useable today. No commander can say today i dont care about civilian atrocities or how brutal your pratices will be but i want helmand province secure in 2 months.

  • hly crap

  • what is the movie called from the last clip?

  • @Josiahaha Its from the HBO Series called "Rome" Which takes place at 52 BC

  • @Josiahaha its not a movie its a Tv series called Rome, here is the first episode for it

    megavideo. com/?d=3DWWG2JN

  • @Josiahaha It is from episode i, season one of HBO's ROME mini-series.

  • @Josiahaha HBO's Rome

  • @Josiahaha

    Its from the BBC series Rome. (Season 1, ep. 1)

  • @Josiahaha - The series "Rome" by hbo

  • @Josiahaha HBO serious "Rome" two seasons. both very good :D

  • @Josiahaha

    Rome HBO Series. Awesome series!

  • @Josiahaha I think it's from the series "Rome". Not sure if this has been answered yet or not but just making sure!

  • Comment removed

  • Could this volume possibly be mastered any lower?

  • honestly, if I were fighting against Rome...I'd just give up and kill myself.

  • To bad that Romans didnt see the advantages of cavalry when used in combat

  • He is right about the scene shown 1.25 onward. I walked into the movie just as this scene started. Standing on the balcony and watching them deploying with no sound other than the jingling of their equipment I wanted to leave before things got serious!

  • I'm a history major in college. I found this very interesting!

  • thanx man... nice info

  • me my friend and a 50Cal. and ashit ton of amo... i think i can take em :D

    

  • @TRekkie122 no you can not.

  • @Darkfire9189 lol can 2

  • @TRekkie122 I think not. But assuming you stay true to your username, you could just fire a full spread of photon torpedos onto the battlefield. That might kill them. Maybe.

  • @ChoolyBuzkill hhahaha, i made this account along time ago lol, and nah, its now about BattleStar :3 HAHAH jk

  • What movie was it that show the line relief scale?

  • @WilsonYu343 It wasn't a movie. It was from a great series called "Rome" by HBO.

  • @solidsnake1447 You're probably a conservative.

  • Thank you for posting...I know a LOT about first and second world wars but this is some fresh new historical info! thanks again!!!

  • Excellent presentation made very clear.

    As you will no doubt be aware Spartacus is not a historically accurate film - indeed it is more fiction - but the battle scenes do show the tactics as you describe.

  • Very informative. Great work!

  • Beautifull video. Thankyou very much... Bravo.

  • nice

  • Very very good video. Used this for help with research for an article I wrote. Need more people like you on youtube!

  • @ConsvrgoTitanvRomani

    Hehe what I meant was that when you ended turn it took forever. Might not be lagg but still annoying :O

    But that was on my old computer... the computer I have now I kind of a monster computer so maybe I should try EB again ^^.

  • @PoppingSanta loading delays (different from lag) depends solely on the pc. thats not a mistake by the game developpers.

  • Is it true that the Romans had to have sexual relations with men before they marched--in order to deprive them of poisons and fatigue? Our history teacher is saying this.

  • @parafleet lol wtf? every army carried 'cohorts' of prostitutes to prevent the soldiers from getting to horny and raping the women of the towns they captured and to keep moral up. How does having sex with another man "deprive you of posion and fatigue"? That just makes no sense

  • @AlexTSilver I know, I know--this is ridiculous. That is why I have questioned it (away from the classroom).

  • @parafleet Your History teacher is a Fraud and possible a Faggot trying to start a Gay conversation with you all, be alert for signs...and kick him in the ass next time he brings that crap out.

  • @AlessioScipioDePalma Then Roman soldiers weren't gay? OMG.

  • @parafleet If anyone was by the Legion Conduct Code, he would be whipped and in serious trouble...The Soldiers were Professional, (that's why they excelled from others), and got payed to support their wives and children. The single ones when they have a break from duty, the first thing they often did was going to a cheap Brothel, drink and gamble. Also the Centurions made sure they had access to whores to keep the spirits up during campaigns.

  • @AlessioScipioDePalma Were there any stalions, or male prostitutes?

  • @parafleet Yes, but there is a lot more Today around the World, it is one of the oldest Trades or Profession. But only the Rich Class could afford to buy them as a sign of Power, not the Soldiers. Even so, some Emperors such as Octavian Augustus banned any Homosexual and Off-Marriage "relations".

  • @parafleet No direct opposite. It was against the good morals and discipline. There are even a few surviving stories of sexual harasment between soldiers and each time it ended bad for those who try to seduce a felow soldier. I would like to know where he find such a "fact".

  • @ConsvrgoTitanvRomani

    Let's hope that Rome 2 Total War will be a little more like the mods eh? :D

    The problem with EB was that it was laggy as hell :O

    I like Roma Surrectum II, even tho it crashes before I've even finnished the first battle against Hannibal I like it ^^.

    (I've seen campaign videos of it here on youtube so I know how it plays out)

  • thums up if you are descended of romans.

  • Rome doesn't have a legion it has many

    

  • heh, those slaves were screwed. One legion is all it took for Rome to conquer most regions, one Legion per region. These slaves are confronted by TWO legions :D sucks to be them. Of course, I suppose they didn't care that they'd die.

  • @tzepesh20 cataphracts were heavier than any roman cavalry i don't know if they had horse shoes though

  • @tzepesh20 vikings were more raiders than soldiers, also many peasants/pilgrims went on crusades and they lack the money that knights templar, professional armies and nobles had for equipment.

  • 1:16 -- I’ve never really thought of the visual impact that Roman discipline would have had on their enemies. It’s a good point, nice video man.

  • @ConsvrgoTitanvRomani also there is another mode for RTW called SPQR mode

  • @ConsvrgoTitanvRomani I know Urbans are real and they are the police force but they should lower the Urbans attack and defense like 1 like a town watches since thats what they are pretty much.

  • @FsimulatorX I agree with you but iirc 'cohort urbanae' were actually still a 'military' unit, and tho they were police as u say, they were like SWAT. They would have had standard legionary training and it was intended that their presence was a counter-balance of the praetorians, whose political influence was growing very strong. 'praetorian cohorts' didnt quite exist either, but praetorians were more bodyguards or a retinue. so perhaps to make their stats like a town watch's is a bit much :P

  • @ConsvrgoTitanvRomani yep and the most annoying thing is urban cohort in campain. messes up the whole game

  • their greatest general ? well take your pick over 4 centuries , SCIPIO AFRICANUS defeated hannibal and conquered north africa , LUCIUS LUCULLUS victor of tigranocerta and overran the near east , AGRICOLA in britain , CEASAR in gaul , TRAJAN in eastern europe , POMPEY in greece and egypt , the list is endless

  • man to man fighting they are recognised as the greatest infantary soldiers of all time , they were super fit ( made to carry heavy loads for many miles and swim with heavy equipment ) and train non stop all their lives , also their sword the famous GLADIUS ( otherwise known as the spanish short sword ) was perfect for close quater fighting , some people go on about battles that they lost , but the number of battles that they won is countless their empire lasted for four centuries

  • @wexfordboyful yes exactly and also when they started to lose battles (very few times if we think about CENTURIES of wars) Rome was already fading. As a pretty celebre historian said time ago "Rome died of old age not cause of a fatal wound" Many people go braggin about the vikings, the celts, the gauls... the reality is that Rome was the best and most efficient war machine of the ancient western world. Perhaps the only comparison possible to make would be with the japanese army of that age

  • @wexfordboyful ...but they were on the other side of the globe...

  • @OmegaDarkful i think you are referring to the HAN DYNASTY ( 202 BCE---- 220AD ) the 2nd imperial dynasty of ancient CHINA , it is true that at this period in world history their was TWO super powers on earth , but the HAN EMPIRE from southern mongolia in the north down to the china south coast was a continuous land empire with HAN conquest over other chinese people , the ROMAN EMPIRE invented colonies with roman governors and roman soldiers controlling land on different continents.

  • @wexfordboyful well actually Rome was founded in 753 BC (became a republic in 509 BC), and Byzantine didn't fall untill 1348 AD. If you ask me that's significantly longer than four centuries =]

  • @RectumPilum i was refering to the IMPERATUM ,most historians consider the IMPERATUM to have lasted four centuries, the very long period you mention covers the entire roman civilization, = REPUBLIC, IMPERATUM, WESTERN and EASTERN ( byzantine ) empires, the roman soldiers that fought for BYZANTIUM were not the all conquering LEGIONS that fought for CEASAR and AUGUSTUS

  • Well, when Roman empires ended, it did not kill many of the things the Romans used off,

    did you notice many of today's houses similar to roman times and even soldiers and policemen all over the world today used roman military tactics even with police's riot squads.

    Many tribes after fall of Rome decide to use such tactics and building tactics,etc after learning from Roman prisoners and civilians who joined them and over the centuries they still learned to use tactic even today.

  • @DavBlc7 Sorry. Its directli opposite. "Barbarians" didnt use roman tactic, roman became to use barbarian. It is called barbarisation of the army. And policmen, (riot squads) dont use roman tactics but saxon shieldwall. Army, as far as i can tell modern infatry is based on small units tactics, basicly just skirmishing with enemy, direct oposite of roman shock tactic based on bloodshed and gore. Houses, hmm, if you live in roman like house than good for you. I m not poor but i cant affored it.

  • I had no idea Stanley Kubrick got it so wrong.

  • Bravo... best video and description ive seen in my research! 10/10 keep it up :D

  • Thank you for this video! Very informative and enlightening. Which movie is the second clip?

  • Pretty inaccurate to show a late Republican legion wearing the Galea helmet, but good display of formations nonetheless.

  • @14GloryofRome14 Yes, the old Roman films weren't known for their accuracy. I've seen some films were they even use spears and long slashing swords!

  • @Dinoenthusiastguy Old religious films in particular are monstrosities.... there's a film about Jesus where all the Romans are wearing hoplite helmets with big points on the top and are wearing entirely scale armor.

  • @14GloryofRome14 Not just Christian films like Ben Hur and The Robe, but just about every Roman movie from that time period. Either they didn't care about it then or they just didn't know. But at least in this clip the tactics are right; in newer films like Gladiator, it shows all the Romans and Germans spread out and all fighting one-on-one.

  • @Dinoenthusiastguy I think most likely it's that they didn't care. I'm pretty sure that they had access to reliefs and texts describing Roman equipment. Not as sophisticated as the knowledge we have right now, but enough to make something resembling an accurate Roman legionnaire.

  • @Dinoenthusiastguy In defense of Gladiator: I always assumed that that first battle was a really nasty, awful bloodbath. After all, they were destroying the last Germanic stronghold, you'd expect the barbarians to fight hard-it being their last stand and all. Therefore, I think you saw one-on-one fighting simply because unit cohesion had broken down by the end of the battle.

  • @Halo4Lyf I don't think so. When the Roman legion was fighting man-to-man, it was complete disaster. In the later empire the Romans lost many battles because discipline was dropping and they would break formation. The Romans would be reforming the line every so often, and line relief ensured that it was always fresh troops on the front line.

  • My dream have always been to join the Roman army.

  • @tzepesh20 Concerning the crusades, sure there were a large concentration of well armed and armored men, that's because many of Europe's nobles from across the continent heeded the cause,yet the reality is that the majority of the forces were still of the lower class and were not knights nor rich and were simply armed with what they can afford, a serf or peasant of the lower class will not be able to afford plate, nor get a training one might get as legionair of Rome, that is simply the reality.

  • @tzepesh20 You should really read the old books and manuscripts with diagrams that came out of that era and come to grips with reality. I'm sure there are as many types of weapons in that era as there was in any, but so what? Barbarians don't have peasants Vikings didn't, as don't the Gallics of Gaul whom also had a reputation of being great warriors, but so what, what's your point? The Byzantine Empire was the eastern leftover of the Roman Empire and even then so lost most of their prowess.

  • @tzepesh20 Elite armies are a fantasy and yes medieval armies consisted mostly of peasants, this is a fact, weather you wanna believe it or not is your problem, at any rate 14th - 16th century standard were similar to early medieval armies consisting of mostly conscripts with chainmal/breastplate (if could afford), a poleaxe or a spear and a backup blade, nobles as I've said consisted less than 1 percent of the population and not all nobles were warriors.

  • @tzepesh20 Basic medieval infantry were practically minimally trained peasants with basic gear such as padded leather and spears (if they were lucky), the elite part with all the fancy gear (nobles) were less than 1 percent of the population. Medieval cavalry would be potent, but it's not something the Romans had not handled before Parthians, various Gallic tribes, Sarmatians and the likes, so there forth would be well versed in dealing with them.

  • Man with real people...not with computers. I want a time machine. Sorry for my bad english i'm a young german^^

  • @tzepesh20 Medieval armaments consisted of mostly spears and chainmail armor similar to what a Roman Legion would have countered in Gaul during Cesar's campaign, knights consisted of less than 10 percent of medieval military strength, therefor the Romans at their prime would still be superior in warfare with their standardization of superior arms.

  • i got a nuke. so fuck your legions. i go we all go.

  • @andyhuangit The comanders was mounted as well...

  • this is how war should be fought now adays... really shows whos better at battle, training n better soldier or warrior overall... im not taking away anything from our armys, im just saying... its very easy to hide behind a rock quietly n suddenly pop up n start shooting at an unsuspecting adversary. wars like these would save innocent lives, lives in general and lots and lots of money. not tryin to offend anyone, i kw how ppl always taking everything personally, but its true.

  • @3197040 The casualties would be tremendous. Have u ever lost a loved one in the military? Imagine losing your whole family. Plus, how will it show whose better when one army has 100k and the other has 10k. 

  • Now Americans that's how you fight.

  • @ultramarine1234 YEA!!!! Romans rock , but now a days we have things called bombs and guns and tanks and so on and now we fight how everyone else should defeat a army in a week thats how we do it.

  • I was born 2000 years too late : (

  • @GillsFan91

    You are not the only one.

  • @GillsFan91 Yeah, I’m sure you’d feel right at home in some Gaelic ditch having a sword thrust through your chest. lololol :D

  • @GillsFan91 me too damn!

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  • @WTFOVER1901 there were narcotics as opium poppy was well known in the ancient world

    if it was used as an anesthetic during battlefield surgery is another issue.

    also does anyone know what the movie is for the demo of roman troop rotations?

  • @GillsFan91 Actually: 2211 years to late and i was 4 month to late to say that to you ::P

  • @GillsFan91 Just join the roit police. They still use these techiques today.

  • @GillsFan91 you want to be stabbed by a sword and trampled to death? :)

  • Comment removed

  • Comment removed

  • @CMLaneLV WTF are you on about chief.

  • @GillsFan91 dont worry mate, it is easy to find christians to throw to the pit, just get some lions and you will be just fine :D

  • Thanx Thanx Thanx! Very nice!

  • Was marian reforms of the roman army just a quick fix ?

  • @Sum8070 Absolutely not. The Marian Reforms basically inspired the way the legion would work for hundreds of years.

  • Nice video, thank you. All I ever ask from a movie, or show about the legions would be for someone to actual, and yes I know it would be cg, but actually show the proper deployment and use of the heavy and light pilum, pre physical sword engagement.

  • Allium sativum (garlic)  was believed to make soldiers courageous.

    Hail SPQR

  • nice vid

  • I am only waiting when that crap show "ultimate warrior" will pit Marines(USA Military) vs Roman Legionaire(Ancient one :P) ............well , Marines will slaughter them with machine guns etc......but let be honest ....US Military immediately throw away modern weapons and receive Swords and Shields , and i am pretty sure Roman Empire will win 10/10 times.

  • 4:00 what is the movie called

  • @PebBleishRock HBO Rome

  • This vid is awesome =) Thanks, your'e a great commentator.

  • Nice. That Kubrick footage is amazing - I have to watch that movie. (I assume the Romans we see lining up here got creamed anyway...)

    The whistle Vorenus uses in the Rome TV series is conjectural, isn't it? Wouldn't a lowly centurion be listening for trumpet calls from the bigwigs rather than choosing his own moment to engage?

  • @deino117 Ceasar put a lot of trust in his Centurians

  • ROMANS 1 : 0 BARBARIANS

  • huhu hat jemand Laune mit mir zu chatten bin wieder alleine und eingeödet

  • great vid.helps explain a lot in plain english. on the history channel an english college professor claimed that when u considered the size and sophistication of the roman army at its height,it was UNMATCHED until NEPOLEON???

  • @dominusetdeus060644

    This is about the legions in the Late Roman Republic. The first 'emperor' Augustus put in reforms, and so did many of his descendants.

    Also, by the late Roman Empire, a large deal (say 90% or more) of all roman soldiers were from the people they'd call Barbarians: many Germanic tribes living near the borders were hired by the romans, and many others were allowed to live on Roman soil in exchange for military service.

  • Given a Roman training and Roman officers (although one of the later emperors had given every inhabitant of the Roman empire full citizenship, so 'Roman' meant everything from a Spaniard to a North-African to a Parthian.), they largely fought as they were expected to, however being adapted to Guerilla-style warfare.

    Also, many of their 'barbarian' enemies at the end, had the same quality of equipment, knew the same tactics,...

  • a Roman legion consisted of 4.600 to 6.000 men

  • What movie is 4:00 taken from?

  • @EDrixX The serie Rome from HBO (my fav)

  • my god that is alot of extras

  • Good vid

  • awesome...no wonder they were so powerful..discipline and good tactics...the only reason the Roman Empire fell was because of incapable leaders...not because the legions couldnt face any threat.

  • @dominusetdeus060644 the roman empire accually fell for a number of reasons, not just incapable leaders, thay also had a bad economy which mad only very rich men or very poor men. another reason is that the roman nobles started buy off all of the farm land from the farmers, so there was little to no food to support the empire.

  • @Nomis095

    You are wrong there ;) . The practice of Latifundia, nobles buying farming lands from small farmers and putting slaves to work there, started in the 1st century BC and became the main source of food to the Empire by the 2nd century AD. In fact, they gave lots of food: their productivity was never matched until the !!! 19th century !!! That's just 200 years ago! This did however destabilize their society, as thousands homeless people lived in Rome, living from state handouts...

  • @12punisher12 accually, the noblemen that baught the land were useing it for any reason they saw fit. while some of the land went to personal farms (and i stress "personal"), it usually went to horse breeding because chariot races were imensely popular to the romans. other ways they used the land they baught was for large estates. thats why the grasius brothers (sorry, if i spelled the name wrong) protested to the senate.

  • @Nomis095 Gracchus, I think.

  • I think the psychological effect of seeing this kind of manoeuvre underway must have been very unnerving to pretty much any opposing force, except maybe another legion. Another factor was the fact that they did all this in silence. Any enemy would know they were up against real professionals.

    Various commentators (Josephus no doubt among them) said the Roman soldiers were more afraid of their own officers than they were of the enemy. Maybe that's the real secret??

  • @deino117 Sure it was... Brutus killed one of his own sons cause abbandoned the first roman line to confront in duel an enemy (and won). Discipline above all and none of the enemies Roma had knew the meaning of this word

  • @OmegaDarkful agred whith only one exeption: the greeks

  • @Nomis095 Yes you are both right. Partly, latifundia were a problem form their beginning becouse their existence destroyed middle class which was base of roman conscripts(but as well they usualy didnt produce wheat for food but there will something more profitable). But that was changed by Marian reform, profesialization of the army. The reasons for the fall were many. Yes there was economical crisis, but crucial factor was epidemics that wiped out quater of the empire. Real pain.

  • @ArcheoRexo Economic issues, plague, and the increased recruitment of barbarians ainto the army and reliance on barabarian mercenaries. By the time of Attila the Hun, Rome was dependent on allied troops and mercenaries to back up the legions.

  • @bgdancer100 BULL! 

    GIANFRANCO FRONZI

  • @Nomis095

    Also, there was a large Middle class of traders, people working in the administration, priests, etc,... and normal people doing anything you'd expect: pottery, shops, cooking, brewing, shepherding, metal production, woodcutting...

    The really poor without land or any belongings were given free food everyday by the state.

  • nice vid