They aren't actually bringing it back- they are just crossbreeding domestic cattle until they get something that more or less resembles it. Really bringing it back would involve cloning, which is what Japanese scientists said they would do with a woolly mammoth within six years.
@TIGERZY2K yes they can i watched somthing on the discovery channel they added dino DNA into a chiken egg and they got a raptor unfortinatly the eggs were unable to hatch because they had to open up the egg shell inorder to add the dino DNA. but they could see the chiken grow into a raptor.
@tomat0smith actually, scince t-rex is related to chickens, it would be more like kfr, kentucky fried rex...mmmmm can you imagine the ammount of secret herbs that would take....probably be delicious tho.....its all i can think about now....
BRING ACK GEORGE THE GALOPAGOSE TURTLE HES STILL ALIVE he has fresh DNA samples u can take ! i know they failed on it with reptiles cant they figure out what tey did wrong before george dies!?! hes over 100 years hes not gonna last much longer SO TRY TO SAVE THE GOLOPIGOES turtle scientists! GOSH! plz plz plz save george hes the lonliest animal on earth we should try to make new 1s of him so hes not lonly anymore while hes still alive !
maybe im proved wrong but i dont think this means we'll be seeing dinosaurs soon these recently extinct creatures mammoths dodo's etc theyre on about maybe being able to resurect in the recent future can still be found with pretty well presereved bodies frozen in ice etc. so theres still dna and tissue etc but all thats left of dinosaursis imprints in rock they dissapeared so long ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed That would be a bit of a scary thought. Call me paranoid but I would be a bit distraught if I woke up with a T-Rex in my backyard or if I got eaten by a mosasaur while I was swimming at the beach. Yeah some of it would be cool, but is it really worth having all those predators around?
aurochs where hunted out in the wild and tamed down to become today's cattle. much like horses that went extinct in the wild but also became domesticated
I doubt they could go to a zoo with a t-rex, because fossil bones are mineralized. No organic material left.
Now apperently there have been tiny bits of flesh sealed in airtight inside fossils for all those million years, and apperently t-rex is the most common example too, but I think there really wasn't much intact in the way of DNA. I'd have to look that up though.
AWESOME!!!! YES YES YES !!! END TO MAN-MADE EXTINCTION!!!
and coll is this, that the first extinct animal brought back is gonna be the aurochs? I think I'm gonna be the first one to buy one, I don't how much it costs, or that I live in the city, that animal is the emblem of on the historic provinces of my country!
Recently extinct animals I'd like to see brought back are the Quagga (a zebra subspecies that only had stripes on the front half), the Tazmanian Wolf/Tiger, the Dodo (interesting animal), and yes, the Auroch.
What kind of crap TV is this? My grandmother can act more interested in the subject then you do guys... You two act dumber then dumb, and you should never wear black in a studio on TV...
Amazing. The Aurochs became extinct because it could not adapt to a changing environment and was unable to breed in sufficient numbers. I agree with him, if they can bring it back it would be very cool indeed. That's the first time I've ever been in agreement with this Jack Rabbit!
There are rumors that Beowulf is back and it's also rumored that he is challenging Chuck Norris to a plane throwing competition. You can buy tickets for the show at 50% price only in Scandinavia!
They should bring back Michael Jackson and confine him to a zoo for his whole life, away from plastic surgery, just so we can see how he would've looked like grown up had he not attempted to look like a white woman his whole life. That big ass, greasy ass, bell pepper ass nose would draw in thousands of people.
@B4ck2L33T Yes I am, everybody expects you to be like "to hell with the devil" all the time because you're Christian and they think that "Oh that God fellow is a bunch of shit" Jebus Crips my butt it's JESUS CHRIST!
@GreshProject You are freaking out. You commented on a comment that reads "we have got to find a bone from jebus!" and said "1. It's JESUS, not jebus. 2. Fuck you" Seriously, come on. If that isn't freaking out I don't know what is. I am a Christian also, but you are freaking out about people saying "jebus" instead of "jesus".
I can't imagine why they didn't put up a picture of a painting, an artists depiction, etc., of what these creatures look like. They really look more or less exactly the same as any bull with horns; & I know that bc I looked it up but, they should have shown some sort of a picture of these creatures to fill this story out & to allow viewers to really know wtf they are talking about!
Without that picture, & at least one, this story is just fodder.
@crackerz99 No they died long after mamoths they were overkilled by sailors because they were so easy to killl and were a good source of food for long voyages,the sailors brought pigs/dogs and rats as well which sped up the extinction
~Countdown to Auroch Meat at your local grocery store.....~
Sceonn 4 hours ago
Point of aurochs is that they are the WILD ancestors of modern cattle. In case you didn't notice I said WILD. Hear that? WILD. WILD WILD WILD!!!
What I am trying to say is that they are WILD, not domestic.
hugosaurus 1 week ago
I don't think this will work. They are probably going to create a bunch of freakishly mutated animals that will suffer in tremendous pain...
SnugglePuma 2 weeks ago
@SnugglePuma No need to keep pitching it. I'm already sold.
Snakepliskinist 1 week ago
these guys are retarded beyond comprehension
llkdll 3 months ago
no idiots, this isn't news; it's a michael crichton novel. from 1990. that was 21 years ago. get... the... fuck... with... the... times.
PinkBoyRhino 3 months ago
feed the hungry!
Nintendofanboii 3 months ago
Maybe they can bring back Jesus and he can tell everyone once and for all the Bible is bullshit!
treefireguy 3 months ago
Joyous day, we can repopulate Earth's wildlife in the event of an ecological charlie foxtrot!
Kemonokami 3 months ago
damn, Anna was a tad ignorant of science only a year ago
thisscreensucks 3 months ago
If they can, they should bring back species that we humans caused to be extinct.
TheAlmightyBabyDrago 4 months ago
o _O Are they insane?
tiamira 4 months ago
useless piece of rubbish by two crappy presenters!! pair of twats!!
satbasram 6 months ago
4:09 to 4:59 the truth of humanity lol crazy
drzaco55 6 months ago
This has been flagged as spam show
OMG that would be awesome :D
TisdaleCleo 7 months ago
Comment removed
soukupb 7 months ago
That sounds like some kinda Pokemon.
HowToGetFreebies 7 months ago
they did clone a speices of mammoth/elephant u know a speices thats in between
MrRextonimos 7 months ago
This story is awesome! I can imagine the conversation between a reporter and a scientist about this....
Scientist: We are going to bring back the Aurochs, which were hunted and killed into extinction.
Reporter: Why?
Scientist: So that we can hunt and kill them again.
mcjon77 7 months ago 15
That be pretty badass. Yet scary at the same time. I mean c'mon dinosaurs. Scary. But I doubt they can do it. I want believe it till i see it.
TaraInDaHood 7 months ago
its gotta be like 900 bigmacs worth of meat! its testicles alone would be a 6-piece mcnuggets!
knoxklay11 7 months ago
400 years frieakin idiot XD
awesomeoperation 7 months ago
What would be the purpose of bringing back an extinct giant cow????
I can answer this question in one word....
......Mcdonalds.
Y0UTUBERCUL0SIS 7 months ago
This is a failed newscast team. Just stop wasting your time please.
ISMOKEDADANK 7 months ago
That lady is retarded and pisses me off to no end.
maximum411 8 months ago
@maximum411 Ana?
iShadow93 7 months ago
@iShadow93
yeah
maximum411 7 months ago
@maximum411 y?
iShadow93 7 months ago
They aren't actually bringing it back- they are just crossbreeding domestic cattle until they get something that more or less resembles it. Really bringing it back would involve cloning, which is what Japanese scientists said they would do with a woolly mammoth within six years.
maximum411 8 months ago
Omg
101hypershadic 8 months ago
the real fail is the spelling in interactive transcript
XgameJ 8 months ago
this would happen by the application of genetic engineering
humzayunasnandla1 8 months ago
TheYoungTurds
catalinaga 8 months ago
its spelled AUROCHS so yall know!
geppegep 8 months ago
@geppegep Thnx! I was trying to look for it
OneTheOnlyOne 3 months ago
i. do. not wanna. b killed. by. a. t-rex. when. im. old. and .frail;
daisytheLabradoodle 8 months ago
@TheYoungTurks How do you spell the name of this exinct animal? Orac? Aurahk?
Pomme843 8 months ago
These are sci fi theories.I wonder can Scientists seriously succeed in reviving the dinosaurs
TIGERZY2K 9 months ago
@TIGERZY2K yes they can i watched somthing on the discovery channel they added dino DNA into a chiken egg and they got a raptor unfortinatly the eggs were unable to hatch because they had to open up the egg shell inorder to add the dino DNA. but they could see the chiken grow into a raptor.
AthyNa100 9 months ago
WHAT HAS SCIENCE- ah, forget it...
DarthHeath 9 months ago
I wanna eat some T-rex. mmmm...jurassic pork.
tomat0smith 9 months ago 67
@tomat0smith You never know, it could taste Like Jurassic Shit.
EpicWolfCutie 3 months ago
@tomat0smith actually, scince t-rex is related to chickens, it would be more like kfr, kentucky fried rex...mmmmm can you imagine the ammount of secret herbs that would take....probably be delicious tho.....its all i can think about now....
soren2294 1 month ago
......they talking......sooo long......
alyazul99 9 months ago
BRING ACK GEORGE THE GALOPAGOSE TURTLE HES STILL ALIVE he has fresh DNA samples u can take ! i know they failed on it with reptiles cant they figure out what tey did wrong before george dies!?! hes over 100 years hes not gonna last much longer SO TRY TO SAVE THE GOLOPIGOES turtle scientists! GOSH! plz plz plz save george hes the lonliest animal on earth we should try to make new 1s of him so hes not lonly anymore while hes still alive !
legoboyfan2 9 months ago 6
wow its boring
Mohaha1314 9 months ago
you are idiots !!!!!!
tigershifter 10 months ago
@tigershifter how are they?
liamrenn 10 months ago
Say hello to big juicy burgers :D Bigger beasts = more beef = lower priced beef :D HELL YA!!
Sasukelegend5 10 months ago
maybe im proved wrong but i dont think this means we'll be seeing dinosaurs soon these recently extinct creatures mammoths dodo's etc theyre on about maybe being able to resurect in the recent future can still be found with pretty well presereved bodies frozen in ice etc. so theres still dna and tissue etc but all thats left of dinosaursis imprints in rock they dissapeared so long ago
FierceMundy 10 months ago
@FierceMundy, using dormang DNA in Birds some species of Dinasours might be brought back to life.
Wolfen443 9 months ago
i hope all extinct animals return to life
LifeIsSillyIndeed 10 months ago 35
@LifeIsSillyIndeed Including dinosaurs?
omgzomg111 10 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed maybe not ALL but some
GreshProject 9 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed I hope all animals that faced extinction in the 20th century due to human activity come back to life. watch?v=NNmTLLmhxFQ
tim555ism 9 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed the dinos!?!?! your crazy!!!!
darkman371 8 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed you mean extinct because humanity right?
you don't want ALL of them? do you have any idea of the scale of the number of animals that have gone extinct over the past 500 million years alone?
bbphnix 7 months ago
@bbphnix
Yes i know but i'm taking mainly about primates. I don't want things like giant bugs
LifeIsSillyIndeed 7 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed maaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaan.......... I would LLLLOOOOVVVVVEEEE to see real life Arthropleuras..... 2 METER LONG MILLIPEDES!!!!
bbphnix 7 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed So only the Monkeys are allowed a change at life? Dang, thats a fair plan.
Spyrogaux 7 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed meaning >> dinosaurs....
BSPieMeetsSMG 7 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed then, we'll go extinct... but that is probably for the better.
StefyStuff 7 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed If they did then we would die.. T-rex will eat us and mammoths will roam the streets =P
akashsworldPEACE 7 months ago
@akashsworldPEACE
Even worse, they could cause a disease...a virus that our body are not immune to.
IGITnBLACK 6 months ago
@IGITnBLACK NERD!
akashsworldPEACE 5 months ago
@akashsworldPEACE
And...how is that a "nerdy" comment. It's called common sense, you pathetic dumbfuck!
IGITnBLACK 4 months ago
@akashsworldPEACE
Hah! RETARD ALERT! Nerds, you know, actually runs the world, YOU FUCKING DORK!!!!!
RougeRise1 4 months ago
@RougeRise1 I ant no nerd im just being practical...
akashsworldPEACE 4 months ago
@akashsworldPEACE
oooo practical, huh. lol...fucking loser.
RougeRise1 3 months ago
@RougeRise1 yo mama
akashsworldPEACE 2 months ago
@akashsworldPEACE
Is that the best you got, faggot? Even my whore of a mom can kick your dorky ass.
RougeRise1 2 months ago
@akashsworldPEACE As if they'd clone these animals in masses and just unleash them upon the world..Right.
Madchimpz 3 months ago
@Madchimpz well they could break open..
akashsworldPEACE 2 months ago
@akashsworldPEACE Life is not a movie.
Madchimpz 2 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed including the dinosaurs????
TheFucker55 7 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed Even Dinosaurs?
amsalwajih 7 months ago
@amsalwajih
Dinosaurs above all :))
LifeIsSillyIndeed 7 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed That would be a bit of a scary thought. Call me paranoid but I would be a bit distraught if I woke up with a T-Rex in my backyard or if I got eaten by a mosasaur while I was swimming at the beach. Yeah some of it would be cool, but is it really worth having all those predators around?
ghosthunternumerouno 6 months ago
I wanna try an aurochs burger. Sounds delicious.
ghosthunternumerouno 6 months ago
@LifeIsSillyIndeed Giant hyenas, giant tigers, giant crocs, and giant whatever else to to exist would be pretty bad ass scary.
nowwithmorekick 5 months ago
In Norwegian, tyt means: ''nagging'' or nag.
Fits perfectly.
ImIwilliamImI 10 months ago
I like the part where he made up some shit about vikings killing aurochs cause he saw them drinking from a horn cup in a movie.
seppomuppit 10 months ago
very UN informative :9 you people suck balls @ giving news
ohheyitsjennzii 11 months ago
Too much talk. Just show the animal.
kungfudoggie 11 months ago
aurochs where hunted out in the wild and tamed down to become today's cattle. much like horses that went extinct in the wild but also became domesticated
bigjavo36 11 months ago
hello it's Aurochs
SteelWeed2010 11 months ago
Jeez these two are so annoying!!
jjoneil73 11 months ago
I doubt they could go to a zoo with a t-rex, because fossil bones are mineralized. No organic material left.
Now apperently there have been tiny bits of flesh sealed in airtight inside fossils for all those million years, and apperently t-rex is the most common example too, but I think there really wasn't much intact in the way of DNA. I'd have to look that up though.
TheSkunkCat 11 months ago
Science is awesome.
JImmy4336 11 months ago
these guys annoy the fuck outta me
jaroncreed 11 months ago
Oryx
100jordansmith 11 months ago
when will it be revived by???
ihateanthoney 11 months ago
How do you write Arox? or Awrocks, or Erox
Theonewiththebighair 11 months ago
@Theonewiththebighair It's Auroch. I thought it was Orox at first lol
supermariosunshine64 11 months ago
@serineprotease that's stupid what's wrong with you? Well good luck trying to eat a T Rex haha ;)
firetools 11 months ago
were r the pictures?
MASTESZIR 11 months ago
Cryptozoology novel about two boys who find something strange on the beach one night see video book trailer
dltanner99 11 months ago
need to find a dragon bone!
HUNAdamus94 11 months ago
Give me a tamed baby Protoceratops. They're epic!
SuperPolypus 1 year ago
fucking make a t rex and a fucking saber tooth and give them too me=)
julioarroyo751 1 year ago 2
only reason they should bring these back is if we can eat em.
serineprotease 1 year ago
Alternative view of evolution see video book trailer
dltanner99 1 year ago
Can I be brought back before I become extinct please?
dirtydonki 1 year ago
AWESOME!!!! YES YES YES !!! END TO MAN-MADE EXTINCTION!!!
and coll is this, that the first extinct animal brought back is gonna be the aurochs? I think I'm gonna be the first one to buy one, I don't how much it costs, or that I live in the city, that animal is the emblem of on the historic provinces of my country!
bbphnix 1 year ago
Resurrecting Megalania: Can We Do It?
watch?v=uKbR1bcze8A
JohananRaatz 1 year ago
and the moral to this story is?
humans kill everything. we killed the aurochs, we killed the mastodons, we killed the Neanderthals... we didn't kill the dinosaurs, but we would have.
and when we're done killing everything.
we'll kill ourselves.
tomitstube 1 year ago 3
Urantivirus: correction, dinosaurs are extinct 65 million years ago
theCHRIZ911 1 year ago
Recently extinct animals I'd like to see brought back are the Quagga (a zebra subspecies that only had stripes on the front half), the Tazmanian Wolf/Tiger, the Dodo (interesting animal), and yes, the Auroch.
toddsmitts 1 year ago
What kind of crap TV is this? My grandmother can act more interested in the subject then you do guys... You two act dumber then dumb, and you should never wear black in a studio on TV...
Coleine 1 year ago 2
What kind of crap TV is this? My grandmother can act more interested in the subject then you do guys... You two act dumber then dumb
Coleine 1 year ago
ill like to see alot of animals that are gone but think about thats playing God and thats not good
RaptorRageHunt 1 year ago
Om nom nom.
qpeormtvjr 1 year ago
I looked this Aurochs animal up on Wikipedia.
That is one BIG ASS COW.
Could you imagine the size of the t-bone steaks you'd get from that thing?
MMMMMMMMMMM, nom, nom, nom!
Lonsoleil 1 year ago 3
Cenk, do you really think dinosaur DNA still exists? lol :P
We'd be extremely lucky if we could bring back a neanderthal and they've only been extinct for tens of thousands of years.
urantivirus 1 year ago
Holy Crap!
dratimusprime09 1 year ago
DUDE, They're going to clone a wooly mammoth.
dakilla816 1 year ago
Amazing. The Aurochs became extinct because it could not adapt to a changing environment and was unable to breed in sufficient numbers. I agree with him, if they can bring it back it would be very cool indeed. That's the first time I've ever been in agreement with this Jack Rabbit!
butch356 1 year ago
Yeah, alright. But when will we be able to ride lions into battle. With battle armor. @seriosly.
drublefizz0014 1 year ago
he swears a lot
karianaperarg 1 year ago
I want Thylacines back, they're badass.
Arnebananlolo 1 year ago
the vikings really didnt wear horns
UnifiedaxxS 1 year ago
orginal bull. that whuld be intresting. lets hope that we allso see tasmanian tiger back. and moa.
gooddarkjedi 1 year ago
GIANT FUCKING CATTLE XD
13huicy11 1 year ago
Actually vikings did not have horns on their helmets. Only in cartoons.
gurtznak 1 year ago
Bring back the DODO
JGmartinezJr 1 year ago
@JGmartinezJr I love you.
HabboShape 1 year ago
you guys talk to much assholes
Santiagojon 1 year ago
XD their desks cover their bottom half!! O_O Do they have pants on?
coolstefan1000 1 year ago
There are rumors that Beowulf is back and it's also rumored that he is challenging Chuck Norris to a plane throwing competition. You can buy tickets for the show at 50% price only in Scandinavia!
zozolino15 1 year ago
they should bring sith from ice age
gokusayn132 1 year ago
are you two an item??
furyofthestorm 1 year ago
Ana not to bright is she?
minraja 1 year ago
Ana hates science.
VlcakStalker 1 year ago
They should bring back Michael Jackson and confine him to a zoo for his whole life, away from plastic surgery, just so we can see how he would've looked like grown up had he not attempted to look like a white woman his whole life. That big ass, greasy ass, bell pepper ass nose would draw in thousands of people.
DehydratedManatee 1 year ago
do the dodo first
sirbestnameever 1 year ago
love cenk's facial expression @ 0:07
guitarisforever1234 1 year ago
we have got to find a bone from jebus!
guitargodman99 1 year ago 43
@guitargodman99
1. It's JESUS, not jebus.
2. Fuck you
GreshProject 9 months ago
@GreshProject u mad bro?
B4ck2L33T 9 months ago
@B4ck2L33T Yes I am, everybody expects you to be like "to hell with the devil" all the time because you're Christian and they think that "Oh that God fellow is a bunch of shit" Jebus Crips my butt it's JESUS CHRIST!
GreshProject 9 months ago
@GreshProject It's just a joke, and you're freaking out. Why is it your business to comment on someones funny comment and rage?
PS: Raptor Jesus doesn't like ragers. You are going to dinosaur hell.
B4ck2L33T 9 months ago
@B4ck2L33T Raptor Jesus doesn't determine my fate, the REAL Jesus does. (But I'm not freaking out) Just mad because people hate the truth so much.
GreshProject 9 months ago
@GreshProject You are freaking out. You commented on a comment that reads "we have got to find a bone from jebus!" and said "1. It's JESUS, not jebus. 2. Fuck you" Seriously, come on. If that isn't freaking out I don't know what is. I am a Christian also, but you are freaking out about people saying "jebus" instead of "jesus".
B4ck2L33T 9 months ago
@B4ck2L33T I dont want to offend you too, because you're a believer.
But, dont waste your time speaking with fanatics who take everything so seriously. :)
MiltenMichal 8 months ago
@guitargodman99 Jebus?
omarsotiito 8 months ago
@omarsotiito A joke from the Simpsons
Toxiclevideos 8 months ago
i thought GOD will decide who lives and dies not just by science you know
bmeynardo06 1 year ago
@bmeynardo06
Too bad he doesn't exist. sorry to burst your bubble.
anotalreadytakenname 1 year ago
So Jurassic park was based on a true story, I knew it.
Kougeki1000 1 year ago
oh god...here comes a jurassic park remake
dickamaru 1 year ago
@dickamaru oops they did it again!
swindle2345 1 year ago
Brought back by mind.
Nytherr 1 year ago
Perfect opportunity to bring back RAPTOR JESUS
MCAMVP 1 year ago 66
@MCAMVP Fuck you
GreshProject 9 months ago
Pyrenean Ibex bought back form exition in 2009 died 7 minutes after created
OChubbyO 1 year ago
Vikings didn't have horns on their helmets. That's just a myth.
Jughead2950 1 year ago
@Jughead2950 I was going to say exactly the same thing but i must admit i knew it from sid meier civilization
alexander33345 1 year ago
@Jughead2950 they also did not drink out of an orok horn. that was the normans
swindle2345 1 year ago
@swindle2345 You mean Auroch.
Jughead2950 1 year ago
@Jughead2950 yes sorry :P
swindle2345 1 year ago
u talk too much!! show us!!
541oo 1 year ago
Vikings didn't have horns on they're helmets btw. Just thought you should know ;-Þ
gardinustaung 1 year ago
I can't imagine why they didn't put up a picture of a painting, an artists depiction, etc., of what these creatures look like. They really look more or less exactly the same as any bull with horns; & I know that bc I looked it up but, they should have shown some sort of a picture of these creatures to fill this story out & to allow viewers to really know wtf they are talking about!
Without that picture, & at least one, this story is just fodder.
SpookeyR 1 year ago
Earth was better off without man
MrWiLDAPEMAN 1 year ago
clone the auroch
BeamSurfer 1 year ago
some animals are extinct for good reaosn, the ones that are too fuckin stupid to help themselves, like dodo birds.
crackerz99 1 year ago
@crackerz99 Their extinct because of the human disease they were helpless because they could afford to be because they had no natural predators
MrWiLDAPEMAN 1 year ago
@MrWiLDAPEMAN i thought dodo birds died out at the same time as the woolly mammoths.
crackerz99 1 year ago
@crackerz99 No they died long after mamoths they were overkilled by sailors because they were so easy to killl and were a good source of food for long voyages,the sailors brought pigs/dogs and rats as well which sped up the extinction
MrWiLDAPEMAN 1 year ago
@crackerz99 i wish i could get one as a pet
MrWiLDAPEMAN 1 year ago
Damnit!!!
Am I the only person that feels like I get rickRolled every time I click on one of these vids???
See interesting vid... "cool, let's check it out".
TYT slogan comes up.... "FUUUUU!!!!!"
Navigate away from boring opinionated douche bags.
Romeowasbleeding1 1 year ago
im gonna be sick....*hurls all over the friend thats an mah house*
Pantherflame1122 1 year ago
LOTRO?? aurochs dire wolf
taso29 1 year ago
lol i didn't know the AUROCHS was real :P i had a magic card deck of them ha ha ha
LazFire91 1 year ago