If only they showed this at school and university... Every kid and I mean EVERY kid, would wanna end up being a biologist (and cry afterwords but this another aspect :P)
very cool video...but isn't this just the regular coiling of the double helix around the histones?Isn't supercoiling involving DNA gyrase or topoisomerase II?
I believe that after coiling within the supercoil comes one more stage, when it starts supercoiling witin chromosome, and then this supercoil within chromosome forms the chromosome.
This is not DNA supercoiling (defined in the process of creating coils in DNA under tension during replication). This is the packaging of DNA with histones and non-histone DNA-packaging proteins into chromatin
To answer the question of how many levels of coiling there are:
it can be determined mathematically.
A very generic equation is L = T +Wr, where L is the linking number (the number of crosses one strand makes over the other) T is the 'twist' (number of twists of the double-helix) and Wr is writhe (the number of coils). This is approximate for B-DNA.
Check Wikipedia for examples. Writhe is numberically definitive for supercoiling.
Software can be used for more accurate determinations
A very generic equation is L = T +Wr, where L is the linking number (the number of crosses one strand makes over the other) T is the 'twist' (number of twists of the double-helix) and Wr is writhe (the number of coils). This is approximate for B-DNA.
Check Wikipedia for examples. Writhe is numberically definitive for supercoiling.
Software can be used for more accurate determinations
The spheres are the histones. Think of a spool with DNA as thread. Although recent research indicates the histones may play role(s) in gene regulation.
This is more properly described as DNA packaging where supercoiling allows DNA to be greatly compacted. Supercoiling of DNA may occur in many circumstances at all stages of the cell cycle.
which song is this?? i looked through the soundtracks and couldn't find it... nice vid btw
Armondahad 2 weeks ago
If only they showed this at school and university... Every kid and I mean EVERY kid, would wanna end up being a biologist (and cry afterwords but this another aspect :P)
LSDelusions 5 months ago
@LSDelusions Professor Bermingham at UVM just played this today in class, it received an ovation. She pumped up the music too!
dm57777 3 months ago in playlist DNA videos
very cool video...but isn't this just the regular coiling of the double helix around the histones?Isn't supercoiling involving DNA gyrase or topoisomerase II?
SuperLLL 6 months ago
just another result of our beloved random mutations and natural selction, give me afucking break
zenithar6666 8 months ago
AND THAT! Ladies and gentlemen...is how our cells can pack in 1m of dna
SteU4IA 8 months ago
@SteU4IA if you're talking human cells, it's 2 m...even more amazing!
ScienceFan1859 8 months ago
@ScienceFan1859 that's right 2m for diploids and 1m for haploid cells.
SteU4IA 8 months ago
So cool
alliieexoxo7 8 months ago
The ending - so good. Music was perfect!
V0dkaLove 9 months ago
this is just.... so awesome
AZNKC 9 months ago
cool video
75trink 9 months ago
SO MELODRAMATIC!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
cheyofeeba 1 year ago
chuck norris was the one doing the coiling.
sport3290 1 year ago
I believe that after coiling within the supercoil comes one more stage, when it starts supercoiling witin chromosome, and then this supercoil within chromosome forms the chromosome.
MegaOmik 1 year ago
thu music is awful
traceytang2391 1 year ago
It's simply just awesome~I hope the resolution could be better~
irisrthr 1 year ago
This is so awesome.. Really helped me understanding it as well!
AdmiralPancake 1 year ago
I loved that......Nice
LynciLuv 1 year ago
amazing.
artwelve22 1 year ago
that is beautiful
admarshall617 1 year ago
This is not DNA supercoiling (defined in the process of creating coils in DNA under tension during replication). This is the packaging of DNA with histones and non-histone DNA-packaging proteins into chromatin
IDdoc3 1 year ago 2
To answer the question of how many levels of coiling there are:
it can be determined mathematically.
A very generic equation is L = T +Wr, where L is the linking number (the number of crosses one strand makes over the other) T is the 'twist' (number of twists of the double-helix) and Wr is writhe (the number of coils). This is approximate for B-DNA.
Check Wikipedia for examples. Writhe is numberically definitive for supercoiling.
Software can be used for more accurate determinations
roddyjojo 1 year ago
g8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
yuvayuvaraj 1 year ago
What is the song?
joycebaby76 1 year ago
@joycebaby76 the music is from Kill Bill when bill stumbles into the yard
picardposer 1 year ago 2
@picardposer haha after the five point palm heart exploding technique
anonnemus 1 year ago
@picardposer can you PLEASE tell me the source of this animation? It's pretty awesome! :D
permatroll 9 months ago
Wow. Coils of coils of coils. How many coil levels are there?
timrob62 1 year ago
This has been flagged as spam show
@timrob62
it can be determined mathematically.
A very generic equation is L = T +Wr, where L is the linking number (the number of crosses one strand makes over the other) T is the 'twist' (number of twists of the double-helix) and Wr is writhe (the number of coils). This is approximate for B-DNA.
Check Wikipedia for examples. Writhe is numberically definitive for supercoiling.
Software can be used for more accurate determinations
roddyjojo 1 year ago
Whoa
mushroomsftw 1 year ago
How did you do this?
brotdher 1 year ago
FML this is amazing
jazz0900 1 year ago
Gangster. I like it. Thumbs up.
leesway 1 year ago
this is the most epic video i have ever seen in my life
goblue10nis 2 years ago 13
you made be blush:most...epic...ever. Hi praise and sincere thanks back at you!
picardposer 2 years ago
So, are the "rubber band" twists that emerge at the end supposed to be looped domains?
What can you tell me about the reference material used for this animation?
Robbybox333 2 years ago
Luv, Luv the video. No, voice over to complicate the visual.
roconnor6391 2 years ago
Ah, a chromosome.
Nogard229 2 years ago
i love the dramatization with the song, especially towards the end. it made the chromosome feel like a giant cactus. idk im weird.
watifimnot 2 years ago 8
Just wondering, where do histones come in? Were they the little balls that came around 0:21?
munchkin0518 2 years ago
The spheres are the histones. Think of a spool with DNA as thread. Although recent research indicates the histones may play role(s) in gene regulation.
picardposer 2 years ago
the beadlike structures are a chromatin which is a complex of DNA and histones.
zorinho07 1 year ago
Well done
garydus 2 years ago
Cut an elastic band so it is just one long piece of elastic, then twist it and twist it and these shapes appear.
nashertheatheist 2 years ago
Nice!
tamsi93 2 years ago
awes0me!!! great vid n help me a l0t!! n_n
smil3yn 2 years ago
This is more properly described as DNA packaging where supercoiling allows DNA to be greatly compacted. Supercoiling of DNA may occur in many circumstances at all stages of the cell cycle.
hzh27 2 years ago 2
GREAT! :D
metalhead633 3 years ago 2
Thank you for this video. I had also one video of this coiling but yours is also great. 5 Stars
Subspace4d 3 years ago
thank you, I wish there was an explanation along with the vid
IluvJesus610 3 years ago
I added explanation to description. Hope it clarifies things.
picardposer 3 years ago