Added: 3 years ago
From: myfordboy
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  • Assistent mit einem Großbuchstaben. Gesundheit und langes Leben. Vielen Dank. Russland Vlad.

  • How does the sand stay so perfect!?

  • Fantastic! Thank you for sharing. =)

  • Where do you get the core? Is it made the same way as the mold? I work with castings in my job, but get them from large scale foundry. I've never had the opportunity to visit one.

  • @cdickenson64 Core is made by adding a binder to the sand, see my core making page at myfordboy.blogspot.com

  • @cdickenson64 Core is made by adding a binder to the sand, see my core making page at myfordboy.blogspot.com

  • @myfordboy I did, in order... It was very interesting and informative. Thank you for posting these videos.

  • Can you re-use the sand ?

  • @jsrnf yes

  • Where do you get your sand from?

  • @110samec It was given to me. I don't know the sourse but Jonh Winter, Halifax sell something simular.

  • @110samec Its a water bonded greensand

  • Where du you get your sand from?

  • who'd have thought that talcum powder would be used in doing something SO BLOODY MANLY.

  • do you use any kind of binder with the sand?

  • @etofun123 The sand is natural clay bonded

  • @myfordboy what sort of sand is it?

  • can I apprentice with you?

  • @momo671 Its too far for you to travel to England each day!

  • @myfordboy very true.

  • wat is that black stuff you are using to fill in the mould?

  • @gotopederaca1 This is moulding sand

  • Love the Videos. Thanks for sharing them.

  • Do you use any other venting other than the one riser hole?

  • @DrFrankensteam Normal practice is to place small vents but I never do this and have no problems. It probably depends on the sand you are using.

  • @myfordboy Thank you for your prompt response!

  • How do you make an iron sleeve to line the cylinder in your engines? Or is this something that is more practical to buy. It would be interesting to see how you press it in or form it. Thanks

  • @gohuskies583 The sleeves are made from meehenite cast iron. I have never found any cored material so I have to bore out a solid bar. The are held in place with Loctite high strenghth adhesive.

  • @myfordboy Do you think I can Use Cement??.. to Cast for Medal??

  • @Workalldayandnight Cement would crack or explode with the heat of the metal.

  • @myfordboy Ok.. What If the Pendant was 2 inches Long?? and If the mold was small in design??

  • Just thought i'd et you know, you currently have about half of Brunel University's Motorsport Engineering year one fantasizing about owning their own little foundry one day. As if we needed more reasons to procrastinate.. Great job! keep up the videos we're huge fans of your work.

  • @yorbenm I am pleased you find the videos helpful, feel free to ask any questions.

  • I'm not quite sure of the best place to ask this, but I guess here is as good a place as any. Do you ever make castings from cast iron? What are the primary differences in casting iron as opposed to aluminum? I know higher temps are involved, and formulating your own cast iron recipe from scrap can be tricky for beginners, but assume we're starting with ingots of a known quality and not scrap metal. Is it hard to make castings using cast iron? Thanks.

  • @bx2200 I have only ever cast aluminium as this is all I need for my hobby. Cast iron would be bettter for an engine cylinder if the piston ran directly in it. I use an iron liner in my engines and all shafts have bronze bushes. A much higher temperature is needed to melt iron .

  • i stll dont get this sand core thing. do you just put it into the mold, the metal flows under the core? or how do you make it being in the middle of the cast?

  • @fauxgt This is one of the most asked questions. I have set up a page at myfordboy.blogspot.com that explains it in detail withe photos. Metalcasting FAQ hints and tips.

  • Do you heat treat your castings?

  • @kingmike40 No, I haven't had the need to do this.

  • Thank you, great job

  • David,

    Question regarding venting: I see you add some vents to items, but the vent is not always at the 'top' of the casting. Do you have any problems with air collecting at the top of the castings? I have cast plastic items before and allowing air holes is a big deal. Without them the air prevents the plastic from flowing to the top of the casting. With metal casting does the air simply escape through the sand?

  • @CliffordDickinson I usualy only add a vent for the cores, without this gasses will push the metal away from the core. It is nornal practice to add vents to the mould but I haven't found it necessary to do this. The sand lets gasses escape. I do however always add a riser ,except for very small items and position it at the highest point if the shape allows for this.

  • Hi and thank you for sharing this video, what type of sand do you use??

  • @wwwtattooishcom Its a foundry greensand.

  • dont forget the motor oil

  • should have put "seperating poweder" on pattern itself! banging and tapping can distort the casting. if you dont think thats posible, just think, he already accounted for 2% shinkage, wich on a little guy is next to nothing, so if 2% shinkage can affect the out come, so can givin it a little tappy tappy!

  • Thank you for taking the time to make this series of videos. We have just started casting at my house. There is much I have learned from your videos. Thanks again.

    Barry Young

    Tacoma, WA, USA

  • I am really impressed with the level of detail in your impression forms. I understand that priming, filling and painting twice makes for quite a smooth impression surface. How fine is your sand? I want to make a compensator for my Beretta pistol. I have a drawing of the device and there are many compound curves to it. Could i email you a picture of the comp so you could give me a few thoughts on it? ehymel@netzero.net

  • what kind of sand/clay/dirt is that and where can i buy it?

  • @Luke00126 Please read the other comments on this video for your answer.

  • @myfordboy Hi There! I was wondering how you could make a home casted piece stronger? The piece I would like to make has to be pretty strong. Any Advice?

  • @thehumblepepper  Thicker construction or adding webs would increace the strength but it hard to advice without knowing the shape you have in mind.

  • Seeing this was very cool. The basics of this process was taught to me in metal shop in Jr. High school...which was before we had personal computers and many aspired to work at the local Ford plant.

  • what is the recipe to make that molding sand? Bentonite clay and sand? What are the % of each?

  • @ed563 My sand is not home made but the usual mix is up to 10% bentonite.

  • @myfordboy That's okay, sir. I understand. :)

  • @myfordboy do you take custom requests? If I sent something to you, could you make a mold out of it and cast a metal replica?

  • @JBladerMS As I am in the UK and you are in US probaly not practical. (Expensive)

  • How hot will this foundry get? Also, if I ran a hydrogen gasline to it, could I melt high carbon steel?

  • @metalkidjohn The type of refactory I used limits its use to aluminium melting. A commercial refactory would allow higher temperatures.

  • By the way. What's the deal with Model Engineering in the UK? It seems to be the hotbed of really talented machinists.

    That sort of thing seems to be a lost art here in the states. Wood working is popular, though. My friends and associates think I was nuts for buying a milling macine!

  • Presumably that's aluminium. Will 6061 work? I have access to a never ending supply of 6061 chips. I have been itching to try foudry work.

  • @Ziknazoo 6010 contains magnesium which can combust so is not realy suitable. Best to find some other alloy that has been cast before.

  • Thankyou for showing exactly how long it takes to do things so people know what to really expect. I really hate tutorials that "speed it up." If it's a slow or ugly process, that's what I wanna see.

  • Two things I need help with plz

    One what is the black powder he uses

    Two I need to make a metal that is highly magnetic but durable........ It's for a rail gun

  • WOW!!!  ... wonderful videos. I haven't made a mold since middle school. Were do you get the plans to start from? I agree with other comments. You are brilliant!!!

  • what will the important differences be between the metal you melt and cast at home compared to a production factory. there will be differences in the metal crystal formation won't . have people built full sized car engines with home casting.

  • DON'T USE TALC!

    WHAT ARE YOU DOING!

  • @UnstoppableSlinky Can you let us know what is wrong with using talc? I have not found any literature saying not to so far.

  • @JorProductions Well I did some research just yesterday actually, because I will be doing a melt this weekend. From what I previously understood, parting dust should be hydrophobic. My new research says this claim is stupid, although a hydrophobic sand/dust would work better.

  • What is the black stuff your pounding in beside the plugs?

  • @norvman Moulding sand

  • @myfordboy hummm so they make a special sand for that? where can you get that from?

  • @norvman Foundry supplier, or make your own by adding bentonite clay to playsand.

  • @myfordboy humm bentonite I'm familure with as I have done some pottery clay mixing before...

    I dont' remember it being 'black' in color however... does that make any difference?

  • @norvman

    As long as you don't use black powder ;)

  • @Nabo00o LOL! yah... 

  • @myfordboy Mine is a natural sand and was brown but has darkend with use. The home made stuff would be sand colour.

  • @norvman the sand is, "clay, fine sand and oil"

  • @veggievampire360 Right ... Like myfordboy said bentonite...

    but you say you add oil to it too? that doens't sound right? I mean most oils expand under heat correct?

    and are there other clay compounds you've used other than bentonite? (even though bentonite seems like it would work well as it is very easy to come by is not very expensive)

  • bro ur amazing lol good skills

  • You make it look so easy!

  • Is it easy or cheap to make a foundry at home to melt Brass??

  • @jonneyj Its not expensive but you would need a refactory that would withstand the higher temperature that brass needs.

  • how can I make a curved casting?

  • @sonicfreak04 See my video Metal casting part 7

  • You should add to your credits Narrated by: (leave this space blank)

    Seriously very informational.

    I fancy myself a backyard metal caster but until watching your series have avoided castings involving cores and odd profiles.

    You have given me inspiration to take it to the next level.

    Thank you.

  • How would you go about casting a hollow object?

  • @Truthhurts3pm The object I am casting IS hollow

  • is this like metal mold cause were doing this in metals

  • OH MY GOD! THIS IS AMAZING, YOU MEAN YOU DON'T NEED ANY EXPENSIVE MACHINES TO MAKE METAL PARTS LIKE THIS?

    WOW!

  • try serching google on green sand kidbuu511

  • maybe it's possible to use a 3D printer to make molds, a RepRap printer?

  • just so happened that i watched this video before watching Iron Man... Stark was tapping the metal tube when he was making his mini arc reactor...

  • were did you get your sand and where can i find it

  • were did you get your saand and where can i find it

  • is that sand reusable??

  • @HeadShot360IN Sand is reuseable.

  • Excellent work! To those watching who want to try this and by all means do... Remember! Molten Iron bounces off your skin, everything else STICKS! for a long time until pealed off. Make sure your clothes are not synthetic, only cotton or wool, no nylon jackets or running shoes. The harbor freight leather welding sleves are worth it. If something goes wrong, run! clean up later. Otherwise, make something great! Don't wake up and find yourself 90 yrs old and never tried anything!

  • can any one tell me plzz how i can made casting sand at home??

  • What's in the binder? And what size is the sand grit?

  • What would do you use for the patterns (maple) ? my grand use to use maple because you can machine it (very hard) he said anyway, Joseph T fly2000jtb.

  • @fly2000jtb I am useing MDF mostly

  • where can i find that molding sand and for how much?

  • @kidbuu511 I'm in the Uk, don't know whats available in the US

  • Comment removed

  • what kind of metal are you useing

  • @nolandandfriends Aluminium

  • Amazing work on the patterns! I'd love to see a video detailing how you make a pattern that complicated and yet keep the proper draft so that the pattern can be removed. Thanks for all the videos!

  • @CanFire9

    I too would be interested in the pattern making process.

  • @TheManFromAlaska

    OK I saw the rest of your videos.  These are a great source of info.

    Thanks -- TMFA

  • Now that is the coolest thing I have seen in quite a while! Congratulations on such a well made and informative vid.

  • this is fascinating! thanks for putting this up!

  • What kind of black sand is that? What is it called? Where do you get it?

  • @pkrska Its a moulding sand from a foundry supplier. Its dark brown and has gone darker with use.

  • how does the core end up surrounded by metal in the end, when it was lain in the mold? does it float up so that metal goes both under it and over it? Also, does the core burn out, how is it removed?

    Real nice vid and setup btw. Thanks.

  • @whatthemessman Core is supported at the ends so does not touch the bottom.

    Can be removed by digging out with screwdriver or will disolve in water.

  • Did you have any training or job experiences before making your back yard foundry or is it just something you decided to start as a hobby one day?

  • @maricklee My hobby is model engineering and I wanted make my own castings. Its all self taught.

  • too cool

  • regarding the core, how do you make that ? it's sand as well right?

  • @Dach101 Core is made from sand as shown in my part 5 video.

  • I get you now i understand....so that's really green sand which has darkened with use?....eBay is also a good place to get reasonable foundry supplies from....I've just bought a 3kg size electrcic furnace and waiting for it to come....i have a flamefast furnace from an old school but getting the propane gas for it is a bit tricky so have decided to go electric as i like making small stuff like locks out of brass and small electric motor casings from ally :-)

  • @BITTYBOY121 why is getting propane "tricky"?

  • Amazing work!! - you should be very proud, that mould looks perfect....Out of curiosity what sand are you using? as i have never seen 'black sand' before....i was always told to use 'green sand' (not green in colour ofcourse!) or petro bond oil sand as they say these are supposed to be good for sand casting, Those wooden flaskes are very neat too :-)

  • @BITTYBOY121 Sand is realy a dark brown colour. unknown origion but came from a foundry supplier.

  • @myfordboy sorry about all the questions on sand but here is another one dose anyone know where i can get my hands on some here in ontario and if so what is it called ??

  • just one question what kind of sand did you use inthis casting?plz

    very very very nice video

  • It came from a foundry supplier.

  • awesome / thank you for sharing!!!

  • Hi Mr.

    First, I would like to congrat you for the amazing videos about Casting.

    I'm a Materials Science and Engineering undergraduate student, and I'm at the fourth year now.

    I just have a question: The scrap that you use as raw material for the casting it's Aluminium Scrap?

    We will be very glad if you can answer that one.

    Cheers!

  • Its all scrap alloy. Car engine parts, garden furnature, light fittings, whatever I can get for free.

    I only use metal that has been cast before though, no drinks cans or extrusions.

  • dont forget to mention that this all stuff is very dangerous ...

  • Best videos I've seen on casting. To keep this valuable material from disappearing into the great digital beyond would you consider making a DVD? Probably not a large market but I'm sure most amateur casters would buy it.

  • I could put the videos onto DVD.

    Anyone interested?

  • @myfordboy I would be interested in the DVD idea.

  • I am unable to source any foundry sand or green sand as i live in a very remote area. what are peoples thoughts on the using fine sand and oil?

    or perhaps dry powdered clay might work ?

  • I've been able to manage using fine craft sand mixed with crushed cat litter. You might try giving that a shot.

  • Very tight and precise mold boxes. You did a very nice job building them. I'm happy I came across this video. 5stars!

  • what are the ratios for your sand?

  • Sand is a ready made foundry product.

  • right i understand that but i thought you mixed the sand bentonite and motor oil yourself it can be done ive heard of people doing it just wasnt sure if you did

  • What about cat litter?

  • Is it as good as the sand your using? And wouldn't that sand turn to glass or are you using a different type of sand? And where can you buy that sand that your using?

  • very good instructional videos. Inspires one to work on these projects. I have a question. Are these sand cores waterproof? If not how can they be made waterproof so that they can be immersed in water for a few hours? Any tip is helpful.

    Thanks.

  • Can't think why you would want to immerse for a few hours!

    The idea of the core is form internal detail in the casting and be easily removable.

    Adding PVA adhesive to the mix would make it waterproof but you wouldn't get it out of the casting. Do you mean the core or are you refering to the sand mould?

  • Thank you for your guidance again. I was referring to the sand mould. Using similar technique and materials (sodium silicate, etc.) I am creating other objects for novelties. I was thinking about adapting this technique to create some objects for fish tanks and pools! PVA will help in my case and I will try it out.

  • btw, I never saw the workshop I worked with use a runner & feeder [very interesting, can you explan the importance of this detail],

    Now I understand why the top part of the cast drops while the metal cools causing a fault in its curvature on its upper side [facing the sky]

  • The runner and feeder give extra head to the metal and provides a supply of metal to replace any shrinkage.

    Its more important in casting alloy than other metals. The top of the feeder has a distinctive depression it it were the metal shrink as it cools.

  • My dad did this back in the late 50's for 3 years at a railway co. in Sydney, Australia, I started working with a workshop in the mid 90's with my own artistic ideas, never did this myself, but know the steps, excellent presentation, for education!!

    bravo

  • There is a lot of good action in your video, but unless someone already knows what you are doing, it won't be apparent. Can you ad a running vocal description of what you are doing through the process so that those that don't know can follow much better?

  • Maybe it's because I skipped around a lot but If you talked it would've made me feel less lonely while watching this. :D But an overall nice tutorial indeed.

  • I loved doing this in highschool. The talcum was a nice touch.

  • Very Nice. Thanks for this.

  • oh and i live in the US,California and do you know where i can get the materials.

  • I'm in the Uk so cant be specific but if you read through the comments below from others there are suggestions from guys in the US.

  • that is a lot  of skill

  • I thought it was a good demo. great instruction.

  • how do yo prevent having thin spots or holes where the core touches the edges of the mold? Also, what is the core made of? Sand? If so I suppose it could be loosened and poured out after casting. I'm guessing the core was created by packing sand into the assembled piece, but sizing seems to be a problem, especially where the core has to touch some side or something to suspend it and create a void with even sides. Do you add some thickness somehow in certain places or what?

  • The core is suspended on "core prints" which are part of the pattern.

    I think all your other questions will be answered if you watch part 2 to 10 Metal Casting at Home.

  • do you use commercial green sand or do you make it like some people do?

  • I am using a commercial sand. I have't tried the homemade stuff.

  • Awesome! Well done.

  • is that sand or mud can some 1 plz reply

  • Sand.

  • it is called green sand sometimes

  • What great series of video's, It's inspired me to go and have a go myself. First thing in the morning I'm of to build a small furnace. Thanks for taking the time to produce the video's.

  • hi i'm a person of youtube.

  • where can i get a sand core?

  • Part 5 metaal casting video shows how to make it

  • you make it yourself with sand, bentonite and a little part of flour 00, add a bit of water and after create the core, bake it at 250-300 C° for 30 min.

  • I have also found all the bentonite clay needed at a farm supply store for sealing stock tanks.