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  • The Thorium Dream 21 Century!

  • Very Cool!,

    Will there be mass producable design of this reactor anytime soon?

    Could a private company buy / lease one for it's electric power needs?

  • I know this is a pro-thorium documentary, but I still want to hear the downsides.

  • Comment removed

  • @RarelyEvil There aren't really any cons besides the fact that transfer to thorium-based reactors is costly. There is of course still radioactive waste, but it's much better - 83% becomes non-radioactive in 10 years and the other 17% in 300 years. Really though, compared to uranium thorium is all positives. Check out debatepedia for a quick run-down of the pros and cons.

  • @rstevewarmorycom

    I agree your proposal to drive electric vehicles, grow vertical gardens, and such. However, solar, wind, and geothermal only generate power in places where there is sun, wind, and geothermal vents. Now I think everyone should have some solar panels on their roof so supplement their energy needs and take some strain off the grid. But that's all these technologies are, supplements. I'm live in the NW, and it's cloudy most of the year, it's also not very windy either...

  • @rstevewarmorycom

    I'm actually interested in what your views are towards LFTR. Obviously there is going to be a fly in the ointment (as there is with everything) but since you're a physicist I'd like to hear some of your thoughts. I'm a chemist and have never worked in the field of nuclear energy, just researched it. I'm curious though, you say you almost got hired to run a LFTR? To my knowledge none have been constructed in the U.S.

  • @howlinman801 you watch but don't see, you hear but don't listen?... did you see this documentary? check from 13:45 to 14:15 aprox : A reactor was already built and worked for more than 6000 hours AT FULL POWER... then Nixon and lobyists friends decided that it will kill big oil and big carbon thermoelectric and step into some guys BIG PROFITS so they kill the project...

  • Why do I have the feeling that that asshat with the goggles at 16:36 probably has a cell phone in his pocket and an Apple laptop and iPad in his backpack?

    That said, I'm a fan of nuclear power. LWR, breeder reactors, thorium, plutonium, uranium. Whatever. They all work well. And, yes, Indian Point is FAR past its prime. Close it and open a new one that will last another 50 years without hurting of killing anyone.

  • Thorium is the new fire.

    If we make this happen, the coal industry is as good as dead.

  • There is a solar warrior, anti-thorium troll trying to be the loudest in the comments

  • watch?feature=player_embedded&­v=P9M__yYbsZ4#! <-----More information on LFT Reactors

  • wow, lots of comments from nuclear scientists it seems... Best to do more research, not just this one video...

  • Doesn't thorium just absorb neutrons in a process that will eventually create

    uranium 233, leading you back to the same problem you originally started with?

  • The more you know about thorium the more you think about what sort of monsters run our world. The monsters have blocked humanities progress at every turn. They have sold us out to fatten their bank accounts. Can anything be more disgusting?

  • @RamsesReturns And so do you want these same people

    to get fatter giving you thorium power? Make no mistake,

    that IS what you'll get going that way!!

  • The propaganda about thorium can be traced directly to an

    effort by GE reactor division to delay its demise for just a

    little longer and to hell with the rest of us. Ask what they're

    not telling you about thorium, look up the old data and see!

  • Believing that people would use thorium or any quick fix

    as a stepping stone to renewables is forgetting the first

    oil crisis and how little people learned then, and how it

    allowed them to put off changing their ways one more time.

  • Anybody who believes this propaganda that is being hyped

    about thorium had better look carefully at the things these

    people are NOT telling you. Ask them the exact nature of the

    waste from thorium, how easy it is to make bombs from it,

    and why the reactors required would cost us vast amounts

    of our remaining petro-energy and how we would be back

    where we started in 50 years when we run out of thorium.

  • @rstevewarmorycom

    Thorium 232 is only 600 times more common in the earth crust than Uranium 235...

    There are a lot of nuclear bombs with Uranium 233. Sure?

    And why should a LFTR require petro-energy? 1 kg Th232 is equal to 3000 Tons of Coal.

  • @motim92 Sure, but at the expected rate required it

    would only last 50 years, and then we'd be stuck once

    again. So do you think the folks who ignored the 1970's

    gas crisis when oil got cheap again wouldn't go back to

    sleep using thorium? And a reactor complex requires

    buttloads of concrete and earth-moving to build it, nearly

    a half billion barrels per unit to produce, energy that would

    be better spent on a PERMANENT solution, and which we'll

    never HAVE again for anything else.

  • With all due respect, (and as a matter of disclosure, I consider myself an evangelist in favor of Thorium Fuel-Cycle power), the editorial view-point of this production is sometimes muddled and ambiguous, and the message doesn't engage the emotions of the uninformed - and most often MIS-informed - public. If Thorium is to become the energy source that powers the world the public will have to be enlisted in way that's much more visceral, and a much less wonky. My humble $.03 IT CAN BE DONE!!!

  • @jimbalio Do the math, it can't. Ask the people who do.

    Ask the DOE, ask Amory Lovins. A quick fix that delays

    the problem will only make us even shorter on supplies

    when we run out of thorium than we are now. A quick fix

    is an immature approach to a much more serious problem.

    If America tries that, America will undoubtedly die of shortage

    in 50 years, if not on the way there. Of course this species

    seems like it wants to die, so maybe that's for the best.

  • @jimbalio On the other hand, IF you DO want to survive,

    if you DO want a permanent solution to one kind of shortage

    followed by another till death, then bite the bullet and learn how!

    STOP driving, live close to your work, make small personal

    battery vehicles, install solar, vote for wind, tear up your lawn

    and grow vegetables and raise chickens, tear out every other

    suburban house and garden that land, grow vertical gardens

    in city buildings, and give up some freedom for safety.

  • $5 million, yea i could help design a machine for this.

  • ..HEY THAT's AL FRANKEN!..

  • Why don't companies design house hold models of these and sell them regardless of the counties issues with it?

  • @A1234567890J1 Because lots of people would be dead.

  • I don't full understand the logic behind anti - nuclear reactor arguments. This is without question the best alternative available to solving the energy crises in the world while simultaneously addressing the carbon emissions problems we currently have with energy production from fossil fuels. Every Antinuke doesn't seem to have a thorough understanding of how these reactors operate, they simply abruptly dismiss these new technologies because of their current beliefs and understandings.

  • @howlinman801 I know precisely how they operate,

    I'm a physicist who once almost got hired to run one.

    The things you obviously don't know about thorium

    is enough to fill several books. You'd better read up

    on what its opponents say before you consider

    yourself "informed", otherwise your NOT informed,

    you're just hopping on another desperate bandwagon

    to scare these nasty spooks away for just a little longer,

    delaying the problem to a time your children will be

    REALLY SCREWED!!

  • @howlinman801 The thing is, most of us have heard it all before. Like the opening lines of the doco we were promised never ending electricity back in the 60s. The Queen of England promised electricity "too cheap to meter", while back in reality a new term has been coined "fuel poverty". I don't believe there's a fuel crisis either, or that carbon emissions are causing problems. It's all spin by people with vested interests.

  • How could someone test an object to see if it had thorium in it? Is it the only thing that can change colors? What are these things called like thorium, animal, vegetable, or mineral?

  • The scream of Fukushima's mothers 16:55

    fuckin lol

  • Oh yeah, because Thorium doesn't make any waste at all, and you don't need uranium to start the reaction, and no-one will ever make a mistake again and we'll never have a power problem and this utopian vision will make everything better...oh wait, it never works like that does it.

    I love how these people reacted not to fukushima's tragedy but to it's bad PR. It disgusts me.

  • Flybe is the name of an airline in the UK. DUH

  • I love the feel good about American speech at 19:00. Doesn't he know other countries like India are already doing this lol

  • This is bullshit.

  • You have NO idea yet what the unintended

    consequences of thorium might be. Don't let the boy geniuses lead you

    down the garden path again, please. They never know what they don't

    know they don't know.

  • First they killed the deer and wondered

    why the wolves started attacking their herds, so they killed the wolves, and

    so on and so on, and this is just another one of those rash foolish steps

    into unintended consequences. Don't do this, go for solar and wind and

    hot rock geothermal (which is probably cheaper) and tidal, and insulation

    and windows, and solar water heaters, and photovoltaics and solar

    concentrator thermal generation. all you can do is burn your hand if you're

    stupid.

  • I WAS a geek boy

    genius far too long already in my life, and I'm tired of unnecessarily

    overly-complex technological answers to problems that are actually

    more personal, social and political. And the food, my god, the food,

    if you let them make your fertilizers for you that can only grow genetically

    stupid versions of the real food plants, ones with less nutrition, and

    if you let them degrade the soil till the water table collapses, you won't

    even have to worry about energy.

  • Do we want to

    wake up and have to go through this whole learning curve

    all over again when the thorium runs out in 500-1000 years?

    Do we want to remain the serfs of the rich and have to pay

    for energy that should be ours just for living on the planet?

    We have the chance to end ANY dependency on limited

    expendibles virtually forever, do you really want to give

    that up again just for the quick fix promised by the geek boys

    just so you don't have to learn anything?

  • Sure, it could work, if the capitalist greed doesn't compel

    them to run the reactors on the cheap, lying and dirty.

    These people can fuck up a sunny day with their greed

    and you want to trust them about this stuff once again??

    It could be cheap, but not cheaper than learning to make

    and control our own energy at home. Do we really want a

    solution to everything that just lets people remain stupid

    and stay degraded mindless consumers?

  • So they're naked against nukes while wearing raincoats and underpants? Really well thought out there lady.

  • Key phrase of this entire video is at point 22:13. Wake up, people. We must demand an end to the military industrial complex that is sucking us dry! Peace.

  • @sufisis correction: make that at point 22:07.

  • Why do alot of anti-nuclear environmentalists seem so fucking retarded? I hope the British Government pours tons of money into Thorium reactors, a source of energy like Thorium would certainly help alleviate energy costs for many here in the UK.

  • I love this guy's jokes, like at 14:40. Funny dude ;)

  • "literally explode" - stupid fuck.

  • Isn't it strange that it was but for a mico-second that the fact that Thorium produces Nuclear waste was mentioned. In fact - this is about the fifth video , / lecture I've seen on Thorium and I was still confused as to what sort of waste is produced if any at all that. We are talking about radioactive waste that the only solution that can be do with it is to bury it? Not exactly Ideal, or sustainable . .

  • @benzlikeawillow yes, but it's much less waste and it doesn't last nearly as long (compared to uranium)

  • @benzlikeawillow It produces bomb material like

    crazy, which they think is a GOOD thing because

    it's easier to store it in BOMBS!

  • Sounds too good to be true. Nothing in this world is too god to be true. For one, there is the law of nature, saying that "you can't take your cake and eat it". No matter what, technology isn't compatible with nature, and with technological way of living, the Earth will be destroyed no matter what.

    The most sane course is to stop technological growth and ge back to the old way of living, be one with nature. I hope one day a big solar flare will render every technology on the Earth useless...

  • @stiffyschlong you're being sarcastic, right? If not, you're an idiot.

  • @stiffyschlong you are just so wrong

  • who in the hell disliked this, what a bunch of fools

  • Too much, "This could save the world!" and not enough technical information.

  • @IntarwebUser That's what they don't WANT to tell you.

  • @IntarwebUser If you are interested in the more technical aspect, you should watch Kirk Sorenson's ~hour long presentation on the subject... just search on youtube for "Kirk Sorensen @ MRU on LFTR - Liquid Fluoride Thorium Reactors " or watch?v=D3rL08J7fDA or any of his longer presentations. All the "remixes" are edited down to strip away technical content

  • Thorium = WIN. Fucking do it faggots.

  • Let's get on with it!

  • What a bizarre documentary. Who champions an industry with a bunch of amateur enthusiasts? Not a single physicist interviewed.

  • @thestatusneo Seems like the guy who invented the LWR knew what the fuck he was talking about.

  • @thestatusneo the engineer who worked for nasa is an amateur?

  • @thestatusneo Actually, a bunch of physicists were interviewed. Kirk is one of them, for example.

  • This is a shitty documentary. It's just 28 minutes of people talking about how great thorium is, there's no compelling narrative, or informative content here.

  • @radports I do not think of this as a scientific review documentary but more like a poster story that deserves to be told. I do not think Thorium is the sole solution to energy problems, there is still more than enough oil around to fuel cars for another 100 years but it does help to look beyond this

  • @Campagnevoorvrijheid A good documentary is both entertaining and informative. This is neither.

  • Geo thermal tech + volcanoes ?

  • The scream of Fukushimas mothers...? LOL

  • @boner2008 wot a tard

  • @boner2008 Green energy will never be taken seriously as long as people like her and the guy with the hat are the spokes people

  • @boner2008 I happen to live in Tokyo Japan and all I can say... That shit be funny

  • 17:00

    Ok, I live in Japan, I've been there for almost 5 years, and I really feel sorry for how this kind of imbeciles keep degrading the american stereotype.

    1. The 20 000 people you heard of in the news died from the 10~15m f*king high TSUNAMI near Onagawa.

    2. The meltdown was contained inside the central until they started throwing water from helicopters because the cooling system had been damaged. The water DID carry some radioactive material, but there was no NUCLEAR EXPLOSION!

  • @MiniGeek31337

    3. The explosion was a chemical reaction between H2 (hydrogen) emanation from the roof with 02 (oxygen) in the air. THERE WAS NO TCHERNOBIL-LIKE BURN DOWN!

    4. The amount of radioactive material released into the environment is only equivalent of 40 to 50%, so it IS serious, but it isn't nearly AS BAD as tchernobyl.

    5. Over all, you will get more risks of cancer in like 10~20 years

  • @MiniGeek31337

    (*40 50% of Tchernobyl)

    ...

    Am I the only one? Really, tell me, what do you think about it?

  • @MiniGeek31337 And that's why 2 counties are still

    not inhabited??

  • I am 19 years old and, I am already worried about Earth's survival and how corrupt government is. Thorium will probably never be used because it would cost nothing for everyone to use, Governments would lose too much money. I pity how greedy they all are and wish we would all raise our voices so we could change that.

  • @DanielMatotek my thoughts exactly. unless someone can figure out a way to make millions off this stuff, it will never happen.

  • @DanielMatotek You're worried about Earth's survival? The Earth is a living organism that has multiple defense mechanism like Tsunami, Earthquake, Tornado, etc... The Earth will be find, but it might destroy us all to survive. WE must worry about the human race, not the Earth!

  • @DanielMatotek You don't get it. The rich ARE the

    government. they WANT thorium so they can charge

    you for it and get lots RICHER. What they DON'T want

    is solar/wind/tidal/conservation, because their wealth

    would shrink rapidly!

  • How come intelligent Ameicans have to be irritating geeks? A country full of cliches

  • Lie at 7:12. You can't make nuclear weapons out of 232Th but you can out of 233Th

  • decided to skip to 17:00, i'm mad!

  • @LindenNolet1 thank you.

  • I like thorium, but this is a poorly made documentary. The TED talk is so much better. Search "TEDxYYC - Kirk Sorensen" on youtube.

  • @lizardsfeet Happy to see I'm not the only one ^^

  • There have already been thorium nuclear reactors (THTR-300, in Germany), but they have gone bankrupt because it's too expensive to keep operating.

  • And then I'm like... "This video is garbage, I think Thorium is great stuff but tell me more about how Thorium works!" And then all those weed smoking dudes are like "Noooo man, we can save the world man! Every new technology has spawned exponentially new problems man! Just let me show you my Fukushima's mothers scream!"

  • Maybe skip thorium and leap ahead to nucleair fusion?

  • Comment removed

  • @5THunderlord Ain't there, won't be for decades.

    sorry bud.

  • Solar energy's *current* potential:

    - in just one hour, the Sun produces more energy across the surface of the planet than is generated during the entire year from all existing methods!

    - with the equivalent of no more land area than size of Texas on each of five continents, interconnected in largely the same way as we have for the Internet (or soon nanotech power cables), we would need no other energy source for Earth's power.

    We would still need nuclear for space and backup, etc.

  • @utubesqueeze The loss in transmission cables are too great, and nano-something doesn't help: The laws of physics make limits to how small a diameter you can have.

    RE (renewable energy) is simply too expensive.

    Only energy from Thorium can deliver inexpensive energy in large quantities by using LFTRs, wich is a completely different type of nuclear reactor than todays light water reactor (LWR).

  • @utubesqueeze texas is huge, its the biggest state in america, 1x1 km solar power plants are huge, imagina texas, its just too much room, however roof mounting seems alot more practicle

  • @KiwiTomCrawford perhaps I wasn't clear, sorry, I meant the land equivalent of Texas. Of course, doing it via everyone's roof could produce similar results if the power was connected back into the grid.

  • @utubesqueeze

    Current Solar Technology grows less efficient with subsequent use and service. Also, the scale of the infrastructure you're talking about is astronomical. How in the world do you expect current governments to invest in solar arrays the size of texas? Additionally the nano tech power cables you're talking about are so expensive that they almost must be used with a consistent stream of energy. The sheer cost of this sort of infrastructure makes it unbelievably impractical.

  • @bth0mpson solar energy, even at a plant level, is already almost as cheap as conventional nuclear and will easily become cheaper (15-30 cents per kwh vs 11-15 cents per kwh). There are many competing technologies and materials. It is fast to innovate and disrupt because it can be purely market led, unlike nuclear. Total operational costs are miniscule compared even to cost of decommissioning conventional nuclear and unlike nuclear can benefit continually from new innovation on existing plants.

  • @bth0mpson you did not read my comment immediately below yours about land equivalence. The upfront costs of nuclear reactors and new development are enormous and far outweigh all other energy technologies. Why would you expect governments to invest in something MORE expensive that is far less proven? Household solar panels are less than $20k. The most expensive cutting edge solar power plants being developed are all less than half the cost of a *conventional* nuclear plant.

  • @bth0mpson finally, a significant portion of cabling already exists in the existing national grids and intercountry connections; additional cabling does not have to be done all upfront; where it does not exist, it would likely already be needed in future regardless of the power generation used. Intercontinental can re-use the closest point of interconnection, i.e. it is not about stringing submarine cables 2,000k+ across oceans. Solar is not exclusive to nuclear. But it will dominate in the end.

  • @utubesqueeze This still does not adress the problem of consistency -- solar and wind (even placed optimally) do not always run. Therefore these huge grids you're talking about really aren't practical. Either transmission line efficiency would have to be dramatically increased, or battery technology would have to take a leap into the future. Additionally, as you said below, *conventional* plants are clearly not what I am advocating for.

  • @bth0mpson Consistency is now being provided in

    two ways, diversification of supply across multiple

    time zones and regions, and by solar thermal storing

    heat all night in salt vats to use till morning. Every

    analyst of solar has said that the notion of consistency

    of supply for solar is a myth. The combo of solar, wind,

    and hot salt storage and pumped water storage and

    pressurized ground storage more than makes up for any

    inconsistency. Add that to electric vehicle storage your done

  • @bth0mpson Where do you get such lies, make them up?

    Or are you PAID to say them? It doesn't take Texas it

    takes one third of the roofs of buildings and houses. And

    there's no need for "nanotech", are you daft?

  • @utubesqueeze Correction. In one MINUTE the solar

    energy hitting the earth is greater than the ENTIRE energy

    production of humanity! An area the size of Rhode Island

    can produce enough to power the entire WORLD! AND the

    are of the world's roofs is three times that size!!! Wake UP!!

    This is 20.000 times more than the entire energy budget of

    the world right now. By the way, geothermal is of similar scale.

    The wind can do 25% and could do a lot more, but it might

    change the climate.

  • Thorium molten salt reactors are the future of *nuclear* power generation. Also, we will likely always need some form of nuclear power.

    However, it is extremely difficult to disrupt the quasi-government market of nuclear energy. This is clearly demonstrated in not having any new production idea or technology for it in the last 50 years!

    Solar energy generation and smart electric grids, in the meantime, are rapidly improving every day and prime for serious disruption. This is our main future.

  • treating it like a cult

  • In a liquid fluoride thorium reactor beryllium serves as solvent for the fissile and fertile material fluoride salts, as well as moderator and coolant. In the US, Brush Wellman Inc. is the main producer of beryllium. Most beryllium is used for military applications. It killed some early workers in nuclear weapons design, such as Herbert L. Anderson.

  • Interesting.

  • I don't want to say 30 years from now that it could have happened.

  • Not a documentary, but a wishywashy liberal pamphlet. I was hoping for specific, credible evidence on how Thorium reactors are better than the typical Light Water Reactors (I am an engineer). Tell me how the half-naked protester wailing for the victims of recent nuclear disasters is germane?! C'mon people... I'd support you if you didn't TRY to sound like modern hippies. Give hard reasons why this is better and lobby for it, or you'll be just as pathetic as an Occupy Wall Streeter.

  • @millinghill

    Its really not that hard to type liquid fluoride thorium reactor into google. Without at least a basic knowledge of nuclear physics it would be hard to provide this proof. A more technical video on the subject would be David LeBlanc's Googletechtalk lecture.

  • @millinghill Why don't you try looking it up for yourself like everyone else. All the original MRSE papers from Oak Ridge are freely available on Kirk Sorensen's website. This is science, if you're skeptical all it takes is for you to take the time to see for yourself. No one here can do that for you.

  • @millinghill

    Take at look at Thorium Remix 2011: thoriumremix.comSLASH2011SLASH­, where SLASH=/. The >2 hour video is good.

    Don't blame the thorium people for a video about the people and not technology.

    Usually jounalists doesn't tell about technical stuff - they tell about people, feelings, conflicts and thing like that.

  • Seize the future! We may not get a second chance...

  • 16:57

  • After watching this I still don't know how thorium is good for nuclear power. More science please!

  • @sniperpj21 Just do a youtube search for "Liquid fluoride thorium reactor‎s"

    You will find a whole bunch of videos explaining the technology in a fair amount of detail.

  • John Kutsch reminds me very much of Phillip Seymour Hoffman. Great documentary, btw.

  • Great work; show me a petition, please.

  • The thorium community needs better PR people.

  • @allgoodpeople

    I think you mean better lobbyists. Lets face it, the only reason we are still with LWR is because of the lobbying of GE and other corps.

  • @allgoodpeople No, they just need better

    mathematicians to count the costs, and to

    realize that solar, wind and geothermal

    is WAAAAY cheaper than any nuclear scheme.

    Noble Prize winning physicist, head of LLNL,

    and head of the DOE Stephen Chu says that if

    the land used for most nuclear reactor reservations

    was used instead for solar PV, the same power

    could be produced as that reactor would produce!

    YouTube has a video of it.

  • 17:02 . . . lulz

  • Why exactly is Thorium better than uranium and plutonium? Radiation can still be released in case of accidents. Although the amount of nuclear waste is far smaller, there still is nuclear waste.

  • @MrFillCollins According to the mini-documentary, it sounds like thorium produces far less reactive waste and that plutonium is a far less a byproduct of thorium's reactions, thereby lessening the worry that a nuclear powered North Korea or Iran is a nuclear armed North Korea or Iran. As well, nuclear is already safer than all currently deployed grid power, except for solar, per KWh. A far safer nuclear solution would slice the danger of a relatively safe technology even further.

  • @everclarity0 Since thorium produces U-233 this

    is puzzling, because it's the easiest of all isotopes

    to build bombs with. It's easier to handle as waste,

    but other things it produces, even if in smaller

    quantities are MUCH MUCH worse!!! Do the research!

    GE is trying to re-sell you on reactors, to stay in the

    reactor biz, nothing more.

  • @MrFillCollins i'd would argue what accident? because from what i understood, in traditional plant, accident bound to happened, the ppl working in light water plant constantly have to make sure the the the uranium fuel doesnt overheat, if fail (like fukushima), the temperature will be too high and and become incontrolable, meltdown happen and then all the water vaporize to make radioactive cloud that could travel 1000 of miles. The problem is from the concept itself, not technicality.

  • Comment removed

  • @MrFillCollins the LIFTA concept have none of those problem.. instead of constantly suppressed the temperature of the plant, the LIFTA system must be constantly fed the fuel to keep going, if that doesn't happen, it just slow down the process, if then somehow the reactor get overheat, there passive system that will drain the liquid, and if that is also fail to happen, the liquid will just become solid, no meltdown, no explosion, no fallout, no radioactive cloud.

  • @boseiyong Lack of radioactive cloud is due to very frequent fuel reprocessing. There is no Xenon build-up, xenon bing a main source of fallout (it's a gas that decays into solid radioisotopes, some of which are nasty). Solid fuel in contrast is too expensive to reprocess, so it's typically left in a reactor until it's "spent", after which it's stored in cooling pools.

  • Really interesting take on it. Nice work. You'll get better SEO if you add captions.

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