@uut0 I have experimented with chlorate and sugar a fair bit. Experiment yourself, I found icing sugar is best used over granulated. Make sure you sieve the chlorate and sugar, I sieve it twice to ensure it is evenly mixed and free from clumps. You will know when your mix is optimal because there will be little residue (carbon left from unburned sugar) left a few specks rather than a mass. I have used a mix of 2.5 parts chlorate to 1 parts sugar for firecrackers which gave a good report (bang).
I have a question. If the ingredients to mix are potassium chlorate and sugar, would it be possible to substitute potassium chlorate for potassium perchlorate?
Cool I just tried this today! Mine was extra strength so I mixed with 9ml of water per 1ml of acid and it didn't work. I put one drop of regular strength and pschhhhhhhhhhhh!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Make sure you have a good fume hood tho or do it outside with a durable jar. Get out of the way fast!
Potassium perchlorate is far more stable than potassium chlorate. Potassium chlorate is very unstable in the pressence of sulfur or phosphorus. But just because perchlorates are superior oxidisers doesnt mean all the same principles apply to them as chlorates, you shouldnt use the same ratios in propellents etc.
Actually, an oddity is that if you are making colored flame mixtures, potassium chlorate is better because it burns at a higher temperature than perchlorate does. Perchlorate is usually considered better because of it's stability added oxygen content. Other than that, perchlorate is the way to go.
I'm sorry, I totally said that wrong. Potassium chlorate burns cooler (relatively speaking) than perchlorate and that's what can make it more ideal in some colored flame compostions.
whomever did the thermite reaction what was it ???that was new to me -what was the mixture and the liquid that was dropped onto the thermite????never saw it done that way..
blue would be a copper salt added to the mix, strontium for red, barium for green, sodium for yellow. reduce the potassium chlorate ratio and add a chlorine donor such as powdered PVC and you will have a bright long burning flare.
I love how potassium looks at the flame, how did you made the blue color though O_O? make a greenish one with Ba Chlorate *_*!!!!! it looks wonderful! *geek mode lol*
where can i buy Potassium Chlorate?
cycloneash 1 year ago
Did you ignit that with only sugar? (at the beginning)
DtCRaphi 1 year ago
is potassium perchlorate the same as chlorate?
carlorowan 1 year ago
@carlorowan
No potassium chlorate is KClO3 while perchlorate is KClO4.
Perchlorate is more expensive but much safer in many pyro comps.
mewrox99 1 year ago
in wut ratio should i mix the potassium chlorate and sugar?
uut0 1 year ago
Being as this was a chemistry project we experimented with different ratios.
theantipants 1 year ago
@theantipants well which one was the best :D?
uut0 1 year ago
@uut0 i honestly cant remember....made this back in high school.
theantipants 1 year ago
@uut0 I have experimented with chlorate and sugar a fair bit. Experiment yourself, I found icing sugar is best used over granulated. Make sure you sieve the chlorate and sugar, I sieve it twice to ensure it is evenly mixed and free from clumps. You will know when your mix is optimal because there will be little residue (carbon left from unburned sugar) left a few specks rather than a mass. I have used a mix of 2.5 parts chlorate to 1 parts sugar for firecrackers which gave a good report (bang).
chris17585 1 year ago
could i ignite thermite with potassium nitrate + sugar ?
dubstepcentral 2 years ago
sulfuric acid reacts with a chlorate to chloric acid and chlorine dioxide wich are really strong oxidizers. Really good experiments.
GRD
pimelman5 2 years ago
are u igniting it with water?
FIREWORKSgalor 2 years ago
Sulfuric acid
goeon 2 years ago
So you can ignite thermite with it?
Richkkee 2 years ago
yer, but its easiest to light thermite with burning magnesium
lorddoug7 2 years ago
anyone know how to add color???!!??
BeAnBeAn22 2 years ago
They probably added a Copper(II) Salt as a colorant.
glyceroltrinitrate 2 years ago
and They probably also added a Strontium salt as a colorant for the red one.
glyceroltrinitrate 2 years ago
I have a question. If the ingredients to mix are potassium chlorate and sugar, would it be possible to substitute potassium chlorate for potassium perchlorate?
krazypunk50 2 years ago
isnt potassium perchlorate just the same as just chlorate? just lesser sensitive?
antiswattt 2 years ago
Potassium Perchlorate is more powerful than chlorate, and is less sensitive. They are similar, but not the same.
glyceroltrinitrate 2 years ago
yea i know now q: but how much more powerful do you think kclo4 is than kclo3?
antiswattt 2 years ago
Erm...
Well if i had to guess, i would say its about 33% stronger as an oxidizer.
glyceroltrinitrate 2 years ago
damn :/
antiswattt 2 years ago
what catalyst is used with the potassium nitrate? would ion oxide do? if so how much?
jackass739 2 years ago
what was the concentration of the sulfuric acid? or does it work with any concentration??
tTatmosT 3 years ago
Cool I just tried this today! Mine was extra strength so I mixed with 9ml of water per 1ml of acid and it didn't work. I put one drop of regular strength and pschhhhhhhhhhhh!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Make sure you have a good fume hood tho or do it outside with a durable jar. Get out of the way fast!
BeAnBeAn22 2 years ago
Whats the song called?
MrGameAndWatch00000 3 years ago
Rammstein - Feir Freui
PyroTechnix 3 years ago
Haha...Feur Frei is how it's spelled :P
AirsoftLife 3 years ago
If you want to be technical its "Feuer Frei"
PyroTechnix 3 years ago
its spelled "stupd arse"
oFrEEzEo 3 years ago
where did u get the potassium Chlorate?
700racer22 3 years ago
bravo! 5 stars
lstoc12873 3 years ago
Once again, the best.
sandcastle136 3 years ago
who ever did this is extremely stupid ... the gasses it emits causes cancer .... but then again so does everything else in th world
although i must say it was awsome
zacluvr01234 4 years ago
Notice the fume hood they were experimenting under. That's what they're made for.
11vvdd 3 years ago 2
Can potassium chlorate create enough thrust to be a rocket?
cchj768 4 years ago
No, it burns all too quickly, and it will be EXTREMELY dangerous when igniting the rocket.
randomdude32 3 years ago
Handling c. H2SO4 without gloves. Good luck.
voltamp 4 years ago
the song is by rammstein
PeNkNiFeLoVeLiVe 4 years ago
Dammit im on my sisters phaggy account
XxXdontxtellxmeXxX 4 years ago
Potassium perchlorate is far more stable than potassium chlorate. Potassium chlorate is very unstable in the pressence of sulfur or phosphorus. But just because perchlorates are superior oxidisers doesnt mean all the same principles apply to them as chlorates, you shouldnt use the same ratios in propellents etc.
XxXdontxtellxmeXxX 4 years ago
good times ... good times
centducktape 4 years ago
what is this song called? Crazy German music? :P
dmforse123 4 years ago
its feuer frei by rammstein
anticop109 3 years ago
haha yeah lets just fling in some thermite to spice things up a bit, was this liek a chemistry classroom experiment or something ?
alanp4787 4 years ago
eww metal garbage
163303 4 years ago
where can i get this
30rifles 4 years ago
Is potassium perchlorate and potassium chlorate the same thing?
dmforse123 4 years ago
potassium perchlorate - KClo4, potassium chlorate - KClo3. KClo4 is a stronger oxidizer
tardis191919 4 years ago
So anything you can do with potassium chlorate you can do better with potassium perchlorate? Good because i only have potassium perchlorate.
dmforse123 4 years ago
yeah thats pretty much right, it will just happen faster
alanp4787 4 years ago
cool
dmforse123 4 years ago
Actually, an oddity is that if you are making colored flame mixtures, potassium chlorate is better because it burns at a higher temperature than perchlorate does. Perchlorate is usually considered better because of it's stability added oxygen content. Other than that, perchlorate is the way to go.
11vvdd 3 years ago
I'm sorry, I totally said that wrong. Potassium chlorate burns cooler (relatively speaking) than perchlorate and that's what can make it more ideal in some colored flame compostions.
11vvdd 3 years ago
actually chlorate simply liberates oxygen at lower tempatures. it's all in the fuel.
MDHmodder 3 years ago
isnt chlorate better for making high explosive compositions though, perchlorate is only used in flash...
theothercanadian 3 years ago
You can use both in flash actually. Chlorate is much less stable though. But yeah, chlorates are better for pyrotechnics/explosives.
11vvdd 3 years ago
yea i know, chlorate and sugar in this videa is already flash.
theothercanadian 3 years ago
for the rocket use:
%65 kno3
%35 sugar
wehset 4 years ago
is this in volume or weight?
darkcell92 3 years ago
hi, what ratio did you use for the rocket fuel?
I'm doing a science project for physics about rockets.
Pikachuisblue 4 years ago
is that powdered potassium chlorate that you are droping the sulphuric acid onto? can someone explain this please???
j55 4 years ago
what did you use to make the different colors?
kateabbgy 4 years ago
whomever did the thermite reaction what was it ???that was new to me -what was the mixture and the liquid that was dropped onto the thermite????never saw it done that way..
deltaalpha21074 4 years ago
That's a redox reaction, not a decomposition.
dditzhazy 4 years ago
blue would be a copper salt added to the mix, strontium for red, barium for green, sodium for yellow. reduce the potassium chlorate ratio and add a chlorine donor such as powdered PVC and you will have a bright long burning flare.
wingbatknickers 4 years ago
bang bang
TeaBiscuits2 4 years ago
you mean sulfuric acid is required to start the reaction? Why (a chemical equation would help)?
LMF5000 4 years ago
The sulfuric acid is a catalyst
mahaka42 3 years ago
No, a catalyst isn't consumed. The acid initiates the reaction by reacting with the chlorate, in turn oxidizing the sugar or other fuel.
doug123yt 3 years ago
Technically a catalyst isn't consumed, but the catalyst activity decays, so over time the catalyst turns useless.
dwlnetnl 3 years ago
I love how potassium looks at the flame, how did you made the blue color though O_O? make a greenish one with Ba Chlorate *_*!!!!! it looks wonderful! *geek mode lol*
Danieluchis 4 years ago
ooh pretty fie 0.0 sorry im a pyro ^^
lauraemylee 4 years ago
What was the liquid you put on it to make it ignite?
0Cricket0 4 years ago
sulfuric acid
theantipants 4 years ago
next time make a finale :p
inmatejailtime 4 years ago
oh my gosh... so cool!
life9118 4 years ago
hell yea biatch
ours is da shit
centducktape 4 years ago
the anti pants strikes again!
jmill1211 4 years ago