Too bad Brad fuckin' did himself in by o.d.'ing on heroin! How fuckin' original! Just like Morrison, Hendrix, Joplin, Cobain and a host of others! Brad became another fuckin' statistic! Beautiful!
@warpedsoul69 Actually Morrison's death is stll speculated, an autopsy was never performed, heroin is just an assumption. Hendrix died from choking on his own vomit, technically Cobain killed himself while on heroin, but it wasnt just the heroin alone.
@phatnatyouknow I'm pretty sure Cobain didn't kill himself. And there was barley any heroin even in his system and there was no possible way he could have shot himself where the gun was positioned on his chest. I don't know why everyone is soooo OBSESSED with what happend to all these musicians & why people always have to hate. FUCK. they just want you to listen to the music! just be glad they lived long enough to produce such good ass shittt for us to listen to!
@Araya131 Hmmm, pretty sure he wasn't. Obviously you haven't done any research. He wasn't full of herion, he only had little traces of it in his system. That SLUT FACE WHORE Courtney love hired a hitman.
Um, the song does have lyrics, but Brad didn't have his lyrics down yet!
Reggae Artist (dancehall) Clement Irie "Caress Mi Down" h t t p / / ww youtube dot co m /watch?v= k7o5p5ac7a4 original version. Brad borrowed this and many others to create his rubadub sound! True Original Vision to Bradley & Sublime though! - If link malfunctions search on youtube Artist Clement Irie & Song Caress Mi Down"
Bradley you are still and forever my dawg!!! And as for Sublime you guys will always be my favorite band! Rest in peace hommie! Keep playing that awesome shit in heaven!! Bud and Eric you guys are the shit for continuing the legacy that is SUBLIME!!!
Why is there so many fuck heroin comments. Ive tired many drugs(pot,mushrooms,morphine,salvia,LSA,ect) and had the best kind of heroin kicked it no problem. Its what brad loved and pretty much lived for. i mean think about it. he died for the shit n knew he was gonna. So take it easy n say Sublime kicks ass! or something not negative shit. Bad vibes man lol
CHECK OUT my band called....FAT LIPPED FISH...keep the reggae rock sound growing...our first album is due march 2011!!...help support new original bands in this awsome style of music!!
What the fuck did bradley do to sing so rad ALWAYS ?!?!..... his voice never got tired apparently. if you're a singer you must know what i'm talking a about, singing is a pain in the neck sometimes, sometimes your throat just wont work ...... I think he was fuckin' blessed or something haha
bradley didnt forget the lyrics. this song was a work in progress when this was recorded. besides they were alot like stevie ray vaughn in that they never played a song the same twice. the sign of a true master...
@pizza222 if it wasnt for heroin you wouldnt have the energy and sublime date rape stylee it wasnt just bradley who did heroin you know it was all of them look at the sublime documentary
FUCK HEROIN !! But i do know why people get hooked... Cruel fact is, that it is like a warm ball inside your chest and everywhere, like lying in cotton wool, having an orgasm....BUT ITS OVER IN A MONTH OR SO AND THEN ITS HELL.... If i could go back in time, i would but a bullet in C. R. A. Wright´s head , then destroy Bayer drug company... Choose LIFE!!! RIP BRADLEY , YOUR MUSICAL TALENT LIVES 4EVER!! GREETZ from Finland
@mynthon11 wowza...super intense. i have to say everyone has a choice. whatever that choice may be. we all have vices whether it's video games, spacebook, youtube, or recreational drugs...how can you decipher what is what. He was here and we got to know his flow for as long as we did. at the end of the day whatever it is your mind has control whether you want to let it or not.
..how can you decipher what is what. " What that means excactly?? Sorry bad english?? All i can say tha ADDICTION IS A __DISEASE__...yES IT IS All the same , KIND of...But you cant maybe ruin your life SO badly with video games , or computer use "generally"... vs. Heroin, crack , speed etc etc... drugs, not ALL. And Addiction is not weakness of mind or Socio_eco thing... Its Just terrible SHIT...But i think you mean that? Not all but generally ADDICTION IS SO FUCKED UP BATTLE.
@megan8093 ..how can you decipher what is what. " What that means excactly?? Sorry bad english?? All i can say tha ADDICTION IS A __DISEASE__...yES IT IS All the same , KIND of...But you cant maybe ruin your life SO badly with video games , or computer use "generally"... vs. Heroin, crack , speed etc etc... drugs, not ALL. And Addiction is not weakness of mind or Socio_eco thing... Its Just terrible DISEASE...But i think you mean that? Not all but generally? ADDICTION IS SO FUCKED UP STRUGGLE!
@Drdreem12 whyd you put that same comment on like 30 other sublime videos??? uh romes fat too you know, brad just had the balls to take off his shirt in public cuz he didnt give a shit. thats how he rolled
@Drdreem12, bro thats the stupidest question!!!!! Thats Bradley Nowell, original voice and guitar for Sublime he died in 96. Rome's only been in Sublime since last year. idiot!!!
one of the best versions....i love these guys!!
thezachattack014 1 week ago
Comment removed
rebeeric 3 weeks ago
Ironically, I found this version on Stand by Your Van before I found it here. That's not genetically engineered.
zachr00009 1 month ago
@zachr00009 the version on stand by your van is this live recording
imaheymanguy 4 weeks ago
@zachr00009... you can hear Bradly say that it is at the end of the vid... its the last thing he says...
thezachattack014 1 week ago
One of the greatest versions of any sublime song ever.
steelreserve1000 1 month ago
This is sexy
Christopher5265 1 month ago
LOU DOG!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 0:00-0:20
jimmipop1 2 months ago
This has been flagged as spam show
If you like this check out Rat Stomp :)
youtube.com/user/ratstompmusic
Our songs Toilet Water and Soccer song have a raw punk/ska feel :)
ratstompmusic 2 months ago
is he smokin a Fatty on Stage???/
rhinobucketkixass 2 months ago 2
@rhinobucketkixass I think it's just a cigar, but it could be. Who knows?
cashflowdro 2 months ago
@rhinobucketkixass It's a cigar I believe
PanicAtTheDisco0011 1 month ago
@rhinobucketkixass na that looks like a black&mild
loudoggg29 3 weeks ago
LOL! I used to listen to sublime all the F****in time when I was about 13-14, not having any clue what half the lyrics meant at the time!
sarahdbd1 2 months ago
Why yes, Id love to caress you down, Bradley <3
juicyapplejelly 2 months ago
Comment removed
juicyapplejelly 2 months ago
LOU!!
Suicidallica 2 months ago
Comment removed
KaylebTheKrumpett82 3 months ago
about 390,000 of the views are mine :p long live sublimes music :)
Justo506 3 months ago
lol that guy got thrown the fuck up in the air
NateDogg868 3 months ago
Brad was a master at music is every way!
paulj0557 3 months ago
lou dog probably got higher that i ever will in my entire life
loudoggg29 3 months ago
Lou Dog The best dog ever!
Tickhocorinthians 3 months ago 14
Love this !!! And I AGREE, love Lou Dog just hangin out on Stage !!!
jmaleski1959 4 months ago
LOU DOG
dusdincorleone 4 months ago
FUCK HEROIN!!
PhaydeRaps 4 months ago 5
does anyone have a link to the lyrics to this live version.
Justo506 4 months ago
haha Lou dog is just wandering the stage
zupman86 4 months ago 3
@warpedsoul69, none of the people you mentioned died from heroin o.d. except for cobain,
MJ4ever1396 4 months ago
@MJ4ever1396 cobain shot himself , not an o.d
amydemaris 4 months ago
@amydemaris correction, cobain was shot by that bitch courtney love
dasgemuse 3 months ago 2
Too bad Brad fuckin' did himself in by o.d.'ing on heroin! How fuckin' original! Just like Morrison, Hendrix, Joplin, Cobain and a host of others! Brad became another fuckin' statistic! Beautiful!
warpedsoul69 5 months ago
@warpedsoul69 Actually Morrison's death is stll speculated, an autopsy was never performed, heroin is just an assumption. Hendrix died from choking on his own vomit, technically Cobain killed himself while on heroin, but it wasnt just the heroin alone.
phatnatyouknow 4 months ago
@phatnatyouknow I'm pretty sure Cobain didn't kill himself. And there was barley any heroin even in his system and there was no possible way he could have shot himself where the gun was positioned on his chest. I don't know why everyone is soooo OBSESSED with what happend to all these musicians & why people always have to hate. FUCK. they just want you to listen to the music! just be glad they lived long enough to produce such good ass shittt for us to listen to!
lizbethashley 4 months ago 3
@lizbethashley lol he was full of heroin, with a shotgun blast to the head... I think it was assisted.
Araya131 3 months ago
@Araya131 Hmmm, pretty sure he wasn't. Obviously you haven't done any research. He wasn't full of herion, he only had little traces of it in his system. That SLUT FACE WHORE Courtney love hired a hitman.
lizbethashley 3 months ago
I freakin love how Lou Dog is just chilin on the stage, enjoying the most amazing thing in the world.
MrPurpleFreak 5 months ago
this is heaven to my ears
BGilly80 5 months ago
wow rome ramirez looks white
ChugFour 5 months ago
@ChugFour LMFAO!!!
erica9186 5 months ago
Brad's vocals dig deep into the soul as soon as they start rollin. You can tell he was feelin' it right off the bat
thenaturalfl7 5 months ago
i've always wanted to get stoned and then go to a Sublime show, that aint gonna happen now though :/
rocketboy375 5 months ago
Brad is a fuckng legend!!!!!
beetlebum24 5 months ago
LOU DOG!!! Now, that ladies & gentlemen, is a man who loved his dog.
silverskittles50 5 months ago
@viewaskew2002 didn't know there were rules to how to act a concert?
420Pug 5 months ago
Um, the song does have lyrics, but Brad didn't have his lyrics down yet!
Reggae Artist (dancehall) Clement Irie "Caress Mi Down" h t t p / / ww youtube dot co m /watch?v= k7o5p5ac7a4 original version. Brad borrowed this and many others to create his rubadub sound! True Original Vision to Bradley & Sublime though! - If link malfunctions search on youtube Artist Clement Irie & Song Caress Mi Down"
RussBusby 5 months ago
This has been flagged as spam show
EVERYBODY CHECK OUT MY COVER OF THIS SONG ON MY CHANNEL!!!
Sorry to be a bother, thank you though!!!
There are more covers there too, if you like Blink 182 and Rebelution =]
gUiTaRdEd182FaN 6 months ago
holy shit. Brad you are a fucking legend. Sublime forever
FunkyPuck1664 6 months ago
"no lyrics so im gonna fake it"
brads a bad ass man
tiemyshoes92 6 months ago
@tiemyshoes92 He wrote more then one set of lyrics for several songs
420Pug 5 months ago
11 people eat Lou dogs sh**
leedawgy06 6 months ago 5
fucking amazing.
bookdeadsilence 6 months ago
chest pulsating bass, with some trippy dub, and brads voice....sublime...a league of there own indeed
sublime2756 6 months ago
fuckin awesome!!!!!
rustmonster27822 6 months ago
i was to distracted by lou dog...
AnonymousJelly 6 months ago
you hate me, cuz you got what I need, always coming over like some mushroom seed.
This version is kills. Want SWR to do it! <3
Dr3Lungs 6 months ago
La Familia Sublime. Yeah.
Beachluvr28 7 months ago
security guards earning their money haha
avilaalexisnorth 7 months ago
lou dog!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
moopoo72 7 months ago
If I had a time machine this is probably one of the first places I'd go.
YouCanCallMeCharlz 7 months ago 57
@YouCanCallMeCharlz Hit me up first!!! Im right there with ya my friend (:
juicyapplejelly 2 months ago
yes eric! smoking a fat blunt on stage!
notredale123 7 months ago 3
@notredale123 it looks like a cigar to me
JBoucks 7 months ago
@notredale123 thats just a a fat cigar, sure he smoked a fat ass joint though right before the show...hah..They all did.
rsohlich1 7 months ago
@shakashark the band is already over man
ThePauloBazuca 8 months ago
@ThePauloBazuca i think he means long live the legend of sublime. long live the legacy or something like that
notredale123 7 months ago
RIP Bradley and Lou Dog
Bikerdude69 8 months ago 2
haha theyre so high.........
metallisabbath 8 months ago
louie dog had to be deaf in both ears
jlEmilio94 8 months ago 4
LONG LIVE SUBLIME
shakashark 9 months ago
that was genetically engineered.
resevoirdog16 9 months ago 50
Dalmatian! Wooo.
MisterJSanchez 9 months ago
Bradley you are still and forever my dawg!!! And as for Sublime you guys will always be my favorite band! Rest in peace hommie! Keep playing that awesome shit in heaven!! Bud and Eric you guys are the shit for continuing the legacy that is SUBLIME!!!
weaponx1231 9 months ago 6
is he high or somthing???
chargersfan075 9 months ago
do H and listen to sublime
panfishpete 9 months ago
@panfishpete best combo on earth lol
carlito12310 8 months ago
idk why he dident just do weed. Weed is fucking amazing
ColdSixOneFour 9 months ago
@ColdSixOneFour not as good as h
carlito12310 8 months ago
you hate me cause I got what you need....YEAH
tomdsl 9 months ago
DONT DO HEROIN! DO POT, JUST GET A BONG! =O
4:20
TheMazaro 10 months ago
Why is there so many fuck heroin comments. Ive tired many drugs(pot,mushrooms,morphine,salvia,LSA,ect) and had the best kind of heroin kicked it no problem. Its what brad loved and pretty much lived for. i mean think about it. he died for the shit n knew he was gonna. So take it easy n say Sublime kicks ass! or something not negative shit. Bad vibes man lol
Jaime10895 10 months ago
People who disliked this are Foolish Fools!
nathanjudds 10 months ago
Louie is awsome. That dog was on stage for every single one of their performances
mspeedjank 10 months ago 2
Bassist is a beast
PandaBearAl 11 months ago
forget the spanish
MrGiova28 11 months ago
Honeys on stage at 1:05
dannytr84 11 months ago
LMAO i love how he makes remixes to his own songs!
JoeAverage000 11 months ago
i love how lou dog is just chillin' on stage!
RIP Brad
shazam911 11 months ago
bradley passed because god wanted him to play live up there.. bastard
lambgtr7 11 months ago
@lambgtr7 or because he did lots of heroine
am5395 11 months ago
@am5395 yeah that too
lambgtr7 11 months ago
I feel like at last 1000 of the hits on this song are mine. Righteous... or however you spell it
SupWitDat19 11 months ago
Bradley aint dead just hit the play button
blank297 11 months ago 5
This has been flagged as spam show
BEST VIDEO ON THIS SITE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
095sandra 1 year ago
I was 6 when Bradly Nowell died on my brithday may 25 1996........happy birthday too me.
R.I.P Bradly Nowell..........living forever.
IrishGrenade9 1 year ago
I was 6 when Bradly Nowell died on my brithday may 25 1996........happy birthday too me.
R.I.P Bradly Nowell..........living forever.
IrishGrenade9 1 year ago 2
Love the dog roaming around. Awesome tune.
tsew11 1 year ago
CHECK OUT my band called....FAT LIPPED FISH...keep the reggae rock sound growing...our first album is due march 2011!!...help support new original bands in this awsome style of music!!
FatLippedFish 1 year ago
dont you just love how brads about to play and lou dog walks by in the back ground all cool
JAYBOY818 1 year ago
EVERY BODY SHOUT LOUIE LOUIE LOUIE
iaintnoprophet 1 year ago
This has been flagged as spam show
Check out "Chillin" by Five Wheel Soul
TheMusicluv1 1 year ago
It'll be over in a minute if ya....
voltron3000 1 year ago 2
Lou Dog!!
vicbballfan 1 year ago 7
Brad at his finest
JaysoutFishin 1 year ago
be over in a minute be over in a minute be over in a minute lol
Retarbiter 1 year ago
I want his tatoo
TheVegPie 1 year ago
The dog rocks!
ktwheels44 1 year ago
i miss this fool being fucked up and not remembering lyrics
leftc0astkidd1252 1 year ago
1:50 hahahahahahahahahahahhahhahahahahahaha
ni99awitashermperm 1 year ago
Jesus Christ, I wish Brad was still alive, so instead of you coming back, just send him.
TJSh0w 1 year ago
lou dog <3
GIofUSA 1 year ago
lou dog, just chillin on the stage with the band.
NuclearZeppelin 1 year ago
pero la cosa que me gusta mas es panochita!
bachita 1 year ago
What the fuck did bradley do to sing so rad ALWAYS ?!?!..... his voice never got tired apparently. if you're a singer you must know what i'm talking a about, singing is a pain in the neck sometimes, sometimes your throat just wont work ...... I think he was fuckin' blessed or something haha
vergolapio 1 year ago
@vergolapio he was blessed
subimeyouthBJJ 1 year ago
God damn, that dog probably meant the world to him.
Shame that both he and Lou Dog arent with us anymore.
Both pop culture icons for life.
SickShizta 1 year ago
"YO ME FUI A COSTA RICA PARA TOMAR Y SURFEAR!!!!" YEAAAAAAH!!!
MeIn1stPerson 1 year ago
ME GUSTA REGGAE ME GUSTA PUNK ROCK!
jessicafunnelscott 1 year ago
♥LOU DOG♥
Nitrodog987 1 year ago
LEGALIZE>>>>>PLEASE!!!!!!
terdburgler99 1 year ago
I'd let bradley caress me down hahah i love this song. seriously.
surfergirl9648 1 year ago
@surfergirl9648 "YO ME FUI A COSTA RICA PARA TOMAR Y SURFEAR!!!" Yeah!!!
MeIn1stPerson 1 year ago
@surfergirl9648 "YO ME FUI A COSTA RICA PARA TOMAR Y SURFEAR!!!" Yeaaaah!
MeIn1stPerson 1 year ago
11 people have never had a girl caress them down
mahaLoLolo1 1 year ago 2
better than the cd version, and there's not even real lyrics.
talent, i miss it
wetkenny 1 year ago
gives me da goose bumps!!!!!!!
WHOjoshDEW7 1 year ago
i love how they let lou dog walk around stage
Malcolm5499 1 year ago
@Malcolm5499 its like its lou dogg's home ... i find that shit amazing
BGilly80 1 year ago
i love it!
71ratchet 1 year ago
How the fuck can you dislike this you cocksuckers?
monty3434 1 year ago
Check out Eric totally smoking that blunt while playing! :)
Gotta love Sublime. (:
and weed.
fuckyourudey 1 year ago
@fuckyourudey i think it looks more like a big ass cubin to me hahaha
LastDiscrimination 1 year ago
Wipe that look off your bati face.
tarallocaballo 1 year ago 125
@tarallocaballo hey! im not a batty man
subimeyouthBJJ 1 year ago
@tarallocaballo 69 likes :)
iheartsubwoofers 11 months ago
@tarallocaballo fatty face
ErikVaughnDillinger 11 months ago
@ErikVaughnDillinger
It is bati face
Jewishzombot 11 months ago
good shit... dalmation on stage and shit.
hoganmatt87 1 year ago
Lou Dog!
iLikechevelle 1 year ago 6
bradley didnt forget the lyrics. this song was a work in progress when this was recorded. besides they were alot like stevie ray vaughn in that they never played a song the same twice. the sign of a true master...
markawestern 1 year ago 2
Eric's badass bass lines, Bud's kick ass beats, and Brad's awesome singing voice...need i say more?
RGProductions 1 year ago
how the fuck do you forget your own lyricS? high ass mofo, we miss you brad!!
sonorgeek44 1 year ago
ahh lou dog!!!!! is on stage haha <33 fucking love sublime
iown98 1 year ago
Lue Dog!
HerosEnd 1 year ago
He's basically freestyling here...pretty impressive
myfukkinname 1 year ago
LOL @ the cigar
dad5004 1 year ago
brad es el mejor...
jjjjjjjjjja
aguante sublime
negrolafuente 1 year ago
ladys and gentelman. I present you now, the most important part of the band:
lou dog
MrBoddah1 1 year ago 2
i know the bass from the beginning....
somebody knows this tune from a reggae song? which was it?
tellerwaescher88 1 year ago
@tellerwaescher88 tenor saw pumpkin belly
douglas84zz 1 year ago
yo i you like sublime, chek out my uploads and my band, BODEGAS
itsangelaldana 1 year ago
looked like a fuckin blast
mikelusk7 1 year ago
FUCK HEROIN
pizza222 1 year ago 138
@pizza222 if it wasnt for heroin you wouldnt have the energy and sublime date rape stylee it wasnt just bradley who did heroin you know it was all of them look at the sublime documentary
Jewfee43 1 year ago
@pizza222 ya no shit
Megadeaf75 1 year ago
@pizza222
FUCK HEROIN !! But i do know why people get hooked... Cruel fact is, that it is like a warm ball inside your chest and everywhere, like lying in cotton wool, having an orgasm....BUT ITS OVER IN A MONTH OR SO AND THEN ITS HELL.... If i could go back in time, i would but a bullet in C. R. A. Wright´s head , then destroy Bayer drug company... Choose LIFE!!! RIP BRADLEY , YOUR MUSICAL TALENT LIVES 4EVER!! GREETZ from Finland
mynthon11 10 months ago
@mynthon11 wowza...super intense. i have to say everyone has a choice. whatever that choice may be. we all have vices whether it's video games, spacebook, youtube, or recreational drugs...how can you decipher what is what. He was here and we got to know his flow for as long as we did. at the end of the day whatever it is your mind has control whether you want to let it or not.
megan8093 10 months ago
@megan8093
..how can you decipher what is what. " What that means excactly?? Sorry bad english?? All i can say tha ADDICTION IS A __DISEASE__...yES IT IS All the same , KIND of...But you cant maybe ruin your life SO badly with video games , or computer use "generally"... vs. Heroin, crack , speed etc etc... drugs, not ALL. And Addiction is not weakness of mind or Socio_eco thing... Its Just terrible SHIT...But i think you mean that? Not all but generally ADDICTION IS SO FUCKED UP BATTLE.
mynthon11 10 months ago
@megan8093 ..how can you decipher what is what. " What that means excactly?? Sorry bad english?? All i can say tha ADDICTION IS A __DISEASE__...yES IT IS All the same , KIND of...But you cant maybe ruin your life SO badly with video games , or computer use "generally"... vs. Heroin, crack , speed etc etc... drugs, not ALL. And Addiction is not weakness of mind or Socio_eco thing... Its Just terrible DISEASE...But i think you mean that? Not all but generally? ADDICTION IS SO FUCKED UP STRUGGLE!
mynthon11 10 months ago
Kinda reminds me I Fought the Law... XD
mynthon11 10 months ago
behind the music where they are now: lou dog
wassuppish 1 year ago
@wassuppish he died in 2001. dogs dont live to be 22 years old. it sucks
sublime01161 1 year ago
@wassuppish doggy heaven
ozzfestAV 1 year ago
this is funnest not funnyest funnest version ever
tiedyeganja420 1 year ago
Sublime has proven the stage is pet friendly!
1N5iGN1a 1 year ago
he has a name. lou dog come on now
zachrfields 1 year ago
R.I.P. Brad and Lou Dog.
Otter70 1 year ago 2
This comment has received too many negative votes show
how come rome is not on stage... who's this fat guy??? ewww like really put on a shirt
Drdreem12 1 year ago
@Drdreem12 HA! Good one
SurferEddie 1 year ago
@Drdreem12 whyd you put that same comment on like 30 other sublime videos??? uh romes fat too you know, brad just had the balls to take off his shirt in public cuz he didnt give a shit. thats how he rolled
SkankinDevil89 1 year ago 2
@Drdreem12 ur fucking retarded.
pah799 1 year ago
@Drdreem12, bro thats the stupidest question!!!!! Thats Bradley Nowell, original voice and guitar for Sublime he died in 96. Rome's only been in Sublime since last year. idiot!!!
1samiam1 1 year ago
@1samiam1 Hes joking. idiot!!!!!!!
goodstaffrecords 1 year ago
@Drdreem12 troll
skitzo37 1 year ago
My favorite version of this song.Should have recorded this version in studio.
celtkid95 1 year ago
I love pulling lyrics outta my ass =)
metallisabtrfly 1 year ago
I can sometimes pull lyrics out of no where it's kinda funny what i come up with. Usually sounds like horrible modern hip-hop.
Thatoneguy1997 1 year ago
@Thatoneguy1997 ya modern hip hop is funny to me
Jewfee43 1 year ago
LOU DOG IS THE SHIT!!!!! HELL YEAHH!!
nicolaslupano 1 year ago
ii like how he freestyles on 2:40
moanjustin 1 year ago
the 11 people who disliked this should just run into a knife. Quick is there a window nearby. JUMP OUT!!!!!! your life isn't worth living.
stevzer0 1 year ago
you stole that from the forty year old virgin
fuckkkaerosmith 1 year ago