This guy seems reasonably intelligent, but he's all over the place. He jumps from topic to topic and injects his opinions out of the blue as if they're beyond dispute. Reasonably informative, but a little bit more focus might work better.
It's sadly ironic that we live in a time when most people believe Keynes and Marx were mistaken, and that the free market Austrian / Chicago school approach works. What's not addressed is that even though government intervention is evident, it is free market components of the economy which failed miserably. Instead of failing, Keynes and Marx were 1000% correct in their projections. What free market ideologues don't understand is that we will never ever have an absolute free market.
@Ranger4564 We live in a world that's not absolute, so any system which requires absolute conditions cannot exist and if attempted will fail. Even aside that, parts of an economy can work in one way, while other parts can work in other ways. Keynes is absolutely right, because in certain occasions, fear / disinterest stops the economy cold, even with plenty of wealth present (look at today people). In such conditions, we don't wait for "free marketeers" to get moving, while many in society die.
@Ranger4564 We must abandon the idea of free market, because it relies on an untenable detachment of human beings, in the name of an economy. Too often, economists focus on the fluid functioning of the economy, without concern for the impact or condition of the people an economy is meant to serve. That is the biggest flaw in Friedman / Hayek / Mises / Austrian and Chicago schools, etc. Arguing for the functioning of an economy while people suffer is the mistake.
The problem with the Classical School of Economics, was all they did was discover and acknolege laws of Economics. The reason European Economist where Free Market and Free Trade because they didn't want to try to mess with the laws. Keynesian Economics fails because demand is a function of bidding and bidding raises cost. (inflation) So the people who get the subside are happy but every one else gets more expensive products.
Please look into the American Depression of 1920 and Estonia recovery
@Salvysahagun In my opinion, Keynes merely saw, given enough time, capital would be accumulated in the hands of very few capitalists- concentration of capital. That accumulation places a brake on the economy as there isn't enough wealth around to facilitate production or consumption. Note not currency. Intervening is detrimental unless that money comes from the capital accumulated in the hands of the capitalists. If the money comes from taxing the poor, it's harmful as it starves the poor more.
Recessions are caused by Government Intervention (through artificial Central Bank credit inflation aka the 'boom' followed by a deflationary bust)
The free market is very good at self-correcting but only if the Government distortions that create and exacerbate the instabilities are eliminated.
What most people regard as a 'Free-market' is no where near 'Free' since many Government distortions are present eg Income Tax, Federal Reserve, FDIC, etc etc.
My video is bout the history of economics. Austrian Schoolers are dismissed & disregarded and not part of the history. One might think of AS as classical economics as described in my video.
@radiohogan Hello Mike.Another of this hallelujah freemarket evangelist,with 10 YouTube accounts singing the same nonscence as allways.He probarly appeared here before under some other names.And his comment is probarly ment to be some joke.Since Federal Reserve-USA was created as late as 1913 and it was uncountable periods of crises, bubbles and burst,inflation,to not mention Oligopolies and Monopoly before that & just for that reason Anti-Trust Laws and Federal Bank once was created in USA
Nobel prize winning junk economics from Milton Friedman have led to 350 trillion dollars worth of derivatives junk, he is a muppet, which is why he was given the nobel prize.
This comment has received too many negative votesshow
1) Do you know what a derivative is for? As in why they exist?
2) If anything if the US fed followed Friedman's idea more closely we might not have had the the circumstances which led to the the global financial crisis. But there is more story to that counterfactual.
3) If Friedman is a muppet which one is he? Kermit? Animal? Gonzo?
Excuse me professor, why did you leave out Friedrich List, Alexander Hamilton, & Henry Carey, since the American system is more significant than the Hailybury school or Marx/Austrian variants.
Hogan, here you mention you are going to talk about the Philips's curve. But I couldn't find it in the other videos. Would you please let us know where it is ? Thanks again.
The Philips curve was a logical fallacy, which claimed that there is a negative correlation between inflation and unemployment; the Austrians immediately recognized it as nonsense. Though history has shown that it is a priori false, it wasn't abandoned until the 1970's with the stagflation crises. I should clarify though, only the long-run Philips curve has been discredited, not the short-run (which is correct). Also, the labor-theory of value is self-evidently false, can't ever be validated.
thank you very much you were very helpfull. I needed a simple answer in order to understand the 2 theories. If I have any other questions regarding international political economy will you answer me?
Classical economists believe markets will find a new equilibrium without government intervention. That is, classical economists believe wages and prices will fall in a depression to levels that will cause capitalists to begin hiring and buying new plant and equipment. Classical economists believe this will continue until full employment is achieved.
Keynesian economists observed depressions and saw the "free market" does not adjust as classicists claimed. Unemployment remained for decades.
Therefore, Keynes wrote the General Theory in 1936 recommending government intervene in Depressions with increased government spending and/ or tax cuts. This is called pump priming as a way to increase aggregate demand.
The Austrian School only came about in the late 1920s and 30s with Hayek, etc. So how can that be? Classical economists are Smith, Ricardo, Marx while neoclassical economists are Marshall, Jevons, Says, etc.
The Austrian School was one of three founding currents of the marginalist revolution of the 1870s, with its major contribution being the introduction of the subjectivist approach in economics.Carl Menger's 1871 book, Principles of Economics was the catalyst for this development; while marginalism was generally influential, there was also a more specific school that grew up around Menger, which came to be known as the`Psychological School, Vienna School, or Austrian School.
Hi Mike.Not much of a point i think.Rather silly.Also i got my share of rather nasty right wingers follow me in all my comments and try to insult me,try to make me angry i think,maybee be silent.One above claimed Austrian School beginned at 1930.I refered to Menger 1870 if it´s makes any difference,common wikipedia stuff,(i made some contributs to that article myself).Any one that would know more about dead Austrian Economists(and dead idees can check it out on Wikipedia)Be well Mike
Marshall, Jevons, etc aren't classical economists. They wrote their works as a means to de-politicize the economy as the classical economists had done, culminating in Marx. Marshall, etc. were neoclassical economists, reactionaries against Marx.
The term was originally introduced by Thorstein Veblen in 1900,in his Preconceptions of Economic Science, to distinguish marginalists in the tradition of Alfred Marshall from those in the Austrian School.But it had been used in different ways.
you are a legend. helps me heaps, thanks
Yoonalm 6 months ago
This guy seems reasonably intelligent, but he's all over the place. He jumps from topic to topic and injects his opinions out of the blue as if they're beyond dispute. Reasonably informative, but a little bit more focus might work better.
bailinnumberguy 11 months ago
It's sadly ironic that we live in a time when most people believe Keynes and Marx were mistaken, and that the free market Austrian / Chicago school approach works. What's not addressed is that even though government intervention is evident, it is free market components of the economy which failed miserably. Instead of failing, Keynes and Marx were 1000% correct in their projections. What free market ideologues don't understand is that we will never ever have an absolute free market.
Ranger4564 1 year ago
@Ranger4564 We live in a world that's not absolute, so any system which requires absolute conditions cannot exist and if attempted will fail. Even aside that, parts of an economy can work in one way, while other parts can work in other ways. Keynes is absolutely right, because in certain occasions, fear / disinterest stops the economy cold, even with plenty of wealth present (look at today people). In such conditions, we don't wait for "free marketeers" to get moving, while many in society die.
Ranger4564 1 year ago
@Ranger4564 We must abandon the idea of free market, because it relies on an untenable detachment of human beings, in the name of an economy. Too often, economists focus on the fluid functioning of the economy, without concern for the impact or condition of the people an economy is meant to serve. That is the biggest flaw in Friedman / Hayek / Mises / Austrian and Chicago schools, etc. Arguing for the functioning of an economy while people suffer is the mistake.
Ranger4564 1 year ago 2
The problem with the Classical School of Economics, was all they did was discover and acknolege laws of Economics. The reason European Economist where Free Market and Free Trade because they didn't want to try to mess with the laws. Keynesian Economics fails because demand is a function of bidding and bidding raises cost. (inflation) So the people who get the subside are happy but every one else gets more expensive products.
Please look into the American Depression of 1920 and Estonia recovery
Salvysahagun 2 months ago
@Salvysahagun In my opinion, Keynes merely saw, given enough time, capital would be accumulated in the hands of very few capitalists- concentration of capital. That accumulation places a brake on the economy as there isn't enough wealth around to facilitate production or consumption. Note not currency. Intervening is detrimental unless that money comes from the capital accumulated in the hands of the capitalists. If the money comes from taxing the poor, it's harmful as it starves the poor more.
Ranger4564 2 months ago
@Ranger4564
No Keynes was the Worst Economist of ALL TIME. he invented rules and failed a debunking Says law.
If you really care about economics please study the American System. or American School
Salvysahagun 2 months ago
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Recessions are caused by Government Intervention (through artificial Central Bank credit inflation aka the 'boom' followed by a deflationary bust)
The free market is very good at self-correcting but only if the Government distortions that create and exacerbate the instabilities are eliminated.
What most people regard as a 'Free-market' is no where near 'Free' since many Government distortions are present eg Income Tax, Federal Reserve, FDIC, etc etc.
elfornse 2 years ago
My video is bout the history of economics. Austrian Schoolers are dismissed & disregarded and not part of the history. One might think of AS as classical economics as described in my video.
radiohogan 2 years ago
@radiohogan Hello Mike.Another of this hallelujah freemarket evangelist,with 10 YouTube accounts singing the same nonscence as allways.He probarly appeared here before under some other names.And his comment is probarly ment to be some joke.Since Federal Reserve-USA was created as late as 1913 and it was uncountable periods of crises, bubbles and burst,inflation,to not mention Oligopolies and Monopoly before that & just for that reason Anti-Trust Laws and Federal Bank once was created in USA
zsylvana 1 year ago 4
@elfornse
There is no empirical evidence to support the Austrian School theories. In fact, there is strong evidence that deflation worsens the economy.
minervx 1 year ago 4
Nobel prize winning junk economics from Milton Friedman have led to 350 trillion dollars worth of derivatives junk, he is a muppet, which is why he was given the nobel prize.
goatman257 2 years ago 14
This comment has received too many negative votes show
1) Do you know what a derivative is for? As in why they exist?
2) If anything if the US fed followed Friedman's idea more closely we might not have had the the circumstances which led to the the global financial crisis. But there is more story to that counterfactual.
3) If Friedman is a muppet which one is he? Kermit? Animal? Gonzo?
DashBran 2 years ago
This has been flagged as spam show
Hogan, you continue to confuse causality.
Questfortruth86 2 years ago
This has been flagged as spam show
Excuse me professor, why did you leave out Friedrich List, Alexander Hamilton, & Henry Carey, since the American system is more significant than the Hailybury school or Marx/Austrian variants.
Amiduffer 2 years ago
:32
Probably because he said that he was just going to stick to English economists.
KruZer7 2 years ago
Hogan, here you mention you are going to talk about the Philips's curve. But I couldn't find it in the other videos. Would you please let us know where it is ? Thanks again.
waterslane 2 years ago
This has been flagged as spam show
The Philips curve was a logical fallacy, which claimed that there is a negative correlation between inflation and unemployment; the Austrians immediately recognized it as nonsense. Though history has shown that it is a priori false, it wasn't abandoned until the 1970's with the stagflation crises. I should clarify though, only the long-run Philips curve has been discredited, not the short-run (which is correct). Also, the labor-theory of value is self-evidently false, can't ever be validated.
Questfortruth86 2 years ago
thank you very much you were very helpfull. I needed a simple answer in order to understand the 2 theories. If I have any other questions regarding international political economy will you answer me?
Thanks again!
agapoua 2 years ago 6
Hi Agapoura:
Always.
Live and Be Well / Mike Hogan
radiohogan 2 years ago
hello! can you tell what is the main difference between classical economics and keynesianism?
agapoua 2 years ago 2
Hello Agapoua:
PartI:
Classical economists believe markets will find a new equilibrium without government intervention. That is, classical economists believe wages and prices will fall in a depression to levels that will cause capitalists to begin hiring and buying new plant and equipment. Classical economists believe this will continue until full employment is achieved.
Continued in Part II.
All the Best / Mike Hogan
radiohogan 2 years ago
Part II:
Keynesian economists observed depressions and saw the "free market" does not adjust as classicists claimed. Unemployment remained for decades.
Therefore, Keynes wrote the General Theory in 1936 recommending government intervene in Depressions with increased government spending and/ or tax cuts. This is called pump priming as a way to increase aggregate demand.
radiohogan 2 years ago
This has been flagged as spam show
The Austrian School only came about in the late 1920s and 30s with Hayek, etc. So how can that be? Classical economists are Smith, Ricardo, Marx while neoclassical economists are Marshall, Jevons, Says, etc.
uru86 3 years ago
The Austrian School was one of three founding currents of the marginalist revolution of the 1870s, with its major contribution being the introduction of the subjectivist approach in economics.Carl Menger's 1871 book, Principles of Economics was the catalyst for this development; while marginalism was generally influential, there was also a more specific school that grew up around Menger, which came to be known as the`Psychological School, Vienna School, or Austrian School.
zsylvana 3 years ago 22
This has been flagged as spam show
Wow wikipedia says the exact same thing...literally...plagarism is never good. ;)
uru86 3 years ago
Who do you think wrote the main part of that article?
zsylvana 3 years ago 22
What is your point? Is there a point?
radiohogan 3 years ago
Hi Mike.Not much of a point i think.Rather silly.Also i got my share of rather nasty right wingers follow me in all my comments and try to insult me,try to make me angry i think,maybee be silent.One above claimed Austrian School beginned at 1930.I refered to Menger 1870 if it´s makes any difference,common wikipedia stuff,(i made some contributs to that article myself).Any one that would know more about dead Austrian Economists(and dead idees can check it out on Wikipedia)Be well Mike
zsylvana 3 years ago 26
I don't understand the question. Please rephrase it and give some context. How can what be?
radiohogan 3 years ago
Health care seems like the perfect place for a keynesian stimulus don't you reckon ?
scriabinop23 3 years ago 18
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Cut worthless spending(unecessary military occupations/buildups and pork) and cut taxes for everyone(not just the rich/corporations) and business.
At the same time government should only increase spending on certain things, not wreckless subsidies or price controls.
Good luck to Obama in trying to reverse the current damaging mechanics.
cool70200 3 years ago
Marshall, Jevons, etc aren't classical economists. They wrote their works as a means to de-politicize the economy as the classical economists had done, culminating in Marx. Marshall, etc. were neoclassical economists, reactionaries against Marx.
uru86 3 years ago
The term was originally introduced by Thorstein Veblen in 1900,in his Preconceptions of Economic Science, to distinguish marginalists in the tradition of Alfred Marshall from those in the Austrian School.But it had been used in different ways.
zsylvana 3 years ago 17