your videos have helped me soo much this acedemic year. I keep telling my boyfriend that I want to send this person (you) a big fat thank you card! you're awesome and you explain things exactly how they are without complicating things. THANK YOU VERY MUCH. ITS PEOPLE LIKE YOU WHO MAKE THIS A BETTER WORLD FOR EVERYONE :)
@tennisl12 a base is anything with a - charge that moves in to attack, so in essence it's a nucleophile. but for example if u have a substance say ch3Br reacting with H2O; in this case the O is what will be attacking the C and it is considered a nucleophile, but it is a weak base
It's natural state is 7 electrons, but it really wants to complete the octet so it usually steals the 8th one from somewhere like a hydrogen atom that will then be + due to a lack of one electron
@urdouchbag check out his previous video on the difference: It's called Nucleophilicity vs. Basicity. (Sorry, for some reason Youtube isn't letting me post the link)
i have my orgo final tomorrow and you cleared up every confusion i had! thank you! btw, how would i know if something is a strong or weak nucleophile?
@ASSHOLELA Speed of the reaction depends on a ton of things. Primarily the substitution of the site of action, solvent, concentration of reactant(s) depending on the modality.
To say one is faster than the other is never accurate without specifics.
E2 only has one rate determining step - in fact it only has one step! E1 only has one rate determining step, but it has two total steps, so the initial reply you got is incorrect.
Basically tertiary it will be E1. Primary/methyl for E2.
In both this video and the next the DMF is present but I don't see how it's used in the reaction or product. Does it have to be present? Is it being used? Why isn't it's components involved in the mechanism?
I liked your video a lot, but this is a reaction that will favor an E2 mechanism, and less so Sn2. CH3O (-) will be favored in this case due to it's extreme basicity. Since the alkyl halide is secondary, (or I should really say, since the carbon it is attached to is secondary), and the nucleophile is a powerful base, E2 will be dominant. Now, this is not to say that Sn2 will not occur, it absolutely will, just in lesser quantities. If the N.F was a WEAK base, Sn2 would predominate.
sal for president
2StepMurder 1 month ago 3
GREAT VIDEO
amcrasto 2 months ago
Comment removed
amcrasto 2 months ago
lol, our pot?? ahaha, thanks man! you're awesome! so much sense! :D
09nabila 2 months ago
"The beta makes it a little dirty" lol.
dyepribudoy 2 months ago in playlist Organic Chemistry 7
I Like your pictorial view of SN2, SN1... But they seem very jumbled and disorganized. Still great video
W00t57 3 months ago
12:26 beast looking shoe
Katsumato0 3 months ago
TWO THUMBS UP FOR YOU!! it's a really excellent tutorial video! thank you so much!! keep making videos like these! LOL. God bless you!
adrianus1christopher 3 months ago
those dirty betas... >:]
enjoykenny 3 months ago 3
THANK YOU SOOOO MUCH!!!! I LOVE YOU!!! Lol..I'm about to keep watching this and your other ones until they sink in!
Lawtonianbabygirl8 3 months ago
Ugh. Getting myself to click this video to study for a test is like trying to study for any other test; it takes a lot of will power.
But as soon as I hear your voice, I think "...this is actually interesting...and doable..."
WooCla 3 months ago
What if we had a tertiary alpha carbon reacting with a strong base?
Would E2 still dominate?
westboarder 4 months ago
Thanks I'm going to do great on these questions for the test
nightstar1219 4 months ago
THANK YOU!!!!
liagiba10 4 months ago
i need this for PCAT * *
Gogaa91 6 months ago
Excellent, extremely clear presentation. Thank you for taking the time to post this!
zams650 6 months ago
how does this guy know so much...........
unnecessaryremarks 7 months ago
your videos have helped me soo much this acedemic year. I keep telling my boyfriend that I want to send this person (you) a big fat thank you card! you're awesome and you explain things exactly how they are without complicating things. THANK YOU VERY MUCH. ITS PEOPLE LIKE YOU WHO MAKE THIS A BETTER WORLD FOR EVERYONE :)
michals000 8 months ago
@michals000
maybe you should be sucking his dick rather than tellin him about these little things he doenst care about? Gl with ur relationship honey
Everett345 5 months ago
apparently they each have two hydrogens on them
nhssoccer05 9 months ago
HOW CAN U TELL IF SOMETHING IS A BASE OR A NUCLEOPHILE? I'm so confused right now...
tennisl12 10 months ago
@tennisl12 @tennisl12
Nucleophile is an Electron Donor (Base = Nucleophile) they are the same thing
Electrophile is an Electron Receiver
I despise the term nucleophile!! Everything should be put in perspective of electrons. IMO
kingbiscuit28 9 months ago
@tennisl12 a base is anything with a - charge that moves in to attack, so in essence it's a nucleophile. but for example if u have a substance say ch3Br reacting with H2O; in this case the O is what will be attacking the C and it is considered a nucleophile, but it is a weak base
flcl49 8 months ago
bromide has one extra valence electron on its own ; right??
junior1984able 10 months ago
@junior1984able
It's natural state is 7 electrons, but it really wants to complete the octet so it usually steals the 8th one from somewhere like a hydrogen atom that will then be + due to a lack of one electron
kingbiscuit28 9 months ago
can any two atoms with pairing valence electrons combine to form a bond??
junior1984able 10 months ago
i wonder how man of the 19k views would have failed their test if not for you
19shaggy88 10 months ago
THANK YOU. YOU HAVE JUST SAVED MY FUTURE IN MED SCHOOL. :)
PawprintsAngela 1 year ago 37
@PawprintsAngela
Didn't you need to understand for mcat to get into MED SCHOOL?
sharma1337 7 months ago
@PawprintsAngela ME TOOOOO!!!!!!! I take my MCATs SOON!
cuttingbeauty1 6 months ago
thank you...
lol...i didnt realize it was a complete separate video...
urdouchbag 1 year ago
i may sound silly...but..what is a concrete difference between an nucleophile and a base....?
urdouchbag 1 year ago
@urdouchbag check out his previous video on the difference: It's called Nucleophilicity vs. Basicity. (Sorry, for some reason Youtube isn't letting me post the link)
voutasaurus 1 year ago
you are a very dedicated teacher!
urdouchbag 1 year ago
Nice explained :-) which program do u use?
Masterofchaos91 1 year ago
i have my orgo final tomorrow and you cleared up every confusion i had! thank you! btw, how would i know if something is a strong or weak nucleophile?
lidyaFACE 1 year ago
hey which is faster E1 or E2 and what depends which is faster?
ASSHOLELA 1 year ago
@ASSHOLELA E1, it only has one rate determining step
halogrenadier 1 year ago
@ASSHOLELA Speed of the reaction depends on a ton of things. Primarily the substitution of the site of action, solvent, concentration of reactant(s) depending on the modality.
To say one is faster than the other is never accurate without specifics.
E2 only has one rate determining step - in fact it only has one step! E1 only has one rate determining step, but it has two total steps, so the initial reply you got is incorrect.
Basically tertiary it will be E1. Primary/methyl for E2.
marauderfh 1 year ago
In both this video and the next the DMF is present but I don't see how it's used in the reaction or product. Does it have to be present? Is it being used? Why isn't it's components involved in the mechanism?
jordanhop2 1 year ago
@jordanhop2 DMF is a solvent, it only determines the protic-ness, and the difference between 2- and 1-series reaction
halogrenadier 1 year ago
I love this man, organic test tomorrow
stigybirdable 1 year ago
I liked your video a lot, but this is a reaction that will favor an E2 mechanism, and less so Sn2. CH3O (-) will be favored in this case due to it's extreme basicity. Since the alkyl halide is secondary, (or I should really say, since the carbon it is attached to is secondary), and the nucleophile is a powerful base, E2 will be dominant. Now, this is not to say that Sn2 will not occur, it absolutely will, just in lesser quantities. If the N.F was a WEAK base, Sn2 would predominate.
jaffey2006 1 year ago 12
Mr. Khan you are a gentleman and a scholar! You make education fun.
henik9 1 year ago
Is it possible that the methanol reacts with that cyclopentene to form what we get in the Sn2 reaction?
dalcde 1 year ago